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Laburnum alpinum

Laburnum alpinum - Unknown
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fdf15d1859892350415
Scientific name Laburnum alpinum
Authority (Mill.) Bercht. & J.Presl
First published in Prir. Rostlin Aneb. Rostl.3: 99 (1830)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Cytisus alpinus Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.° 2 (1768)
Cytisus angustifolius Moench Methodus: 145 (1794)
Cytisus alpinus var. pendulus Loudon Arbor. Frutic. Brit.2: 591 (1838)
Cytisus alpinus var. pilosus Wettst. Oesterr. Bot. Z.51: 171 (1901)
Cytisus laburnum subsp. alpinus (Mill.) Bonnier & Layens Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 71 (1894)
Laburnum alpinum f. autumnale (Bean) Rehder Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 359 (1949)
Laburnum alpinum f. pendulum (Loudon) Zabel L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 261 (1903)
Laburnum alpinum var. autumnale Bean Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles2: 2 (1914)
Laburnum alpinum var. pendulum (Loudon) G.Kirchn. E.A.Petzold & G.Kirchner, Arbor. Muscav.: 397 (1864)
Laburnum alpinum var. pilosum (Wettst.) Koehne Deut. Dendrol.: 326 (1893)
Genista alpina (Mill.) Scheele Flora26: 438 (1843)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English alpine laburnum
English scottish laburnum
English scotch laburnum
English laburnum
Welsh tresi aur alpaidd
German alpen-goldregen
German alpenbohnenbaum
Estonian alpi kuldvihm
Finnish riippakultasade
Finnish kultasade
Finnish kaljukultasade
French cytise des alpes
Croatian planinski negnjil
Hungarian havasi aranyeső
Norwegian Bokmål alpegullregn
Polish złotokap alpejski
Slovenian alpski nagnoj
Swedish alpgullregn
Chinese 高山金链花

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
Requires Scarification: Scarification involves physically breaking, scratching, or softening the seed coat to allow water absorption and germination to occur. This can be done by nicking the seed coat with a knife or rubbing the seeds between sheets of sandpaper.
Requires Soaking: These seeds need to be soaked in warm water until they swell, which can take 24-48 hours. Seeds that float are usually not viable and should be discarded, along with the soaking water.
nicking probably is more effective than sanding

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Switzerland
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000213799
USDA Plants LAAL8
Tropicos 13052997
INPN 104715
Flora of Italy 2256
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:501425-1
The Plant List ild-8862
Missouri Botanical Garden 280633
PFAF Laburnum alpinum
Open Tree Of Life 1036592
Observations.org 119177
NCBI Taxonomy 3852
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000460055
IUCN Red List 79919356
IPNI 501425-1
iNaturalist 371837
GBIF 5356343
Freebase /m/04y8ynn
EPPO LABAL
EOL 703959
Elurikkus 5353
USDA GRIN 21288
Wikipedia Laburnum_alpinum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Foraging behavior of Highland cattle in silvopastoral systems in the Alps Nota G, Svensk M, Barberis D, Frund D, Pagani R, Pittarello M, Probo M, Ravetto Enri S, Lonati M, Lombardi G Agrofor Syst 22-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10830757
doi:10.1007/s10457-023-00926-z
PMID:38314106
Potential uses of cytisine for smoking cessation in menopausal women – literature summary Rubio FR, Martínez FM, Romero MJ Prz Menopauzalny 03-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10189666
doi:10.5114/pm.2023.126439
PMID:37206678
Quantitative analysis of fucosylated glycoproteins by immobilized lectin-affinity fluorescent labeling Gao Z, Chen S, Du J, Wu Z, Ge W, Gao S, Zhou Z, Yang X, Xing Y, Shi M, Hu Y, Tang W, Xia J, Zhang X, Jiang J, Yang S RSC Adv 27-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9969232
doi:10.1039/d3ra00072a
PMID:36860533
A Useful Guide to Lectin Binding: Machine-Learning Directed Annotation of 57 Unique Lectin Specificities Bojar D, Meche L, Meng G, Eng W, Smith DF, Cummings RD, Mahal LK ACS Chem Biol 27-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC9679999
doi:10.1021/acschembio.1c00689
PMID:35084820
Fungal diversity notes 1387–1511: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungal taxa Boonmee S, Wanasinghe DN, Calabon MS, Huanraluek N, Chandrasiri SK, Jones GE, Rossi W, Leonardi M, Singh SK, Rana S, Singh PN, Maurya DK, Lagashetti AC, Choudhary D, Dai YC, Zhao CL, Mu YH, Yuan HS, He SH, Phookamsak R, Jiang HB, Martín MP, Dueñas M, Telleria MT, Kałucka IL, Jagodziński AM, Liimatainen K, Pereira DS, Phillips AJ, Suwannarach N, Kumla J, Khuna S, Lumyong S, Potter TB, Shivas RG, Sparks AH, Vaghefi N, Abdel-Wahab MA, Abdel-Aziz FA, Li GJ, Lin WF, Singh U, Bhatt RP, Lee HB, Nguyen TT, Kirk PM, Dutta AK, Acharya K, Sarma VV, Niranjan M, Rajeshkumar KC, Ashtekar N, Lad S, Wijayawardene NN, Bhat DJ, Xu RJ, Wijesinghe SN, Shen HW, Luo ZL, Zhang JY, Sysouphanthong P, Thongklang N, Bao DF, Aluthmuhandiram JV, Abdollahzadeh J, Javadi A, Dovana F, Usman M, Khalid AN, Dissanayake AJ, Telagathoti A, Probst M, Peintner U, Garrido-Benavent I, Bóna L, Merényi Z, Boros L, Zoltán B, Stielow JB, Jiang N, Tian CM, Shams E, Dehghanizadeh F, Pordel A, Javan-Nikkhah M, Denchev TT, Denchev CM, Kemler M, Begerow D, Deng CY, Harrower E, Bozorov T, Kholmuradova T, Gafforov Y, Abdurazakov A, Xu JC, Mortimer PE, Ren GC, Jeewon R, Maharachchikumbura SS, Phukhamsakda C, Mapook A, Hyde KD Fungal Divers 07-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8648402
doi:10.1007/s13225-021-00489-3
PMID:34899100
How the seed coat affects the mother’s oviposition preference and larval performance in the bean beetle (Acanthoscelides obtectus, Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Bruchinae) in leguminous species Szentesi Á BMC Ecol Evol 08-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8425149
doi:10.1186/s12862-021-01892-9
PMID:34496762
Plant in vitro Culture Technologies; A Promise Into Factories of Secondary Metabolites Against COVID-19 Khan T, Khan MA, Karam K, Ullah N, Mashwani ZU, Nadhman A Front Plant Sci 12-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC7994895
doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.610194
PMID:33777062
Metabarcoding on both environmental DNA and RNA highlights differences between fungal communities sampled in different habitats Adamo M, Voyron S, Chialva M, Marmeisse R, Girlanda M PLoS One 30-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC7773206
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0244682
PMID:33378355
Determination of Cytisine and N-Methylcytisine from Selected Plant Extracts by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography and Comparison of Their Cytotoxic Activity Petruczynik A, Wróblewski K, Misiurek J, Plech T, Szalast K, Wojtanowski K, Mroczek T, Szymczak G, Waksmundzka-Hajnos M, Tutka P Toxins (Basel) 29-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC7551552
doi:10.3390/toxins12090557
PMID:32872484
A Pharmacological Overview of Alpinumisoflavone, a Natural Prenylated Isoflavonoid Ateba SB, Mvondo MA, Djiogue S, Zingué S, Krenn L, Njamen D Front Pharmacol 10-Sep-2019
PMCID:PMC6746831
doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.00952
PMID:31551770
Reassessment of Allantonectria, phylogenetic position of Thyronectroidea, and Thyronectria caraganae sp. nov Voglmayr H, Akulov OY, Jaklitsch WM Mycol Prog 01-Sep-2016
PMCID:PMC5295630
doi:10.1007/s11557-016-1218-4
PMID:28184181
Use of lectins in immunohematology Gorakshakar AC, Ghosh K Asian J Transfus Sci 01-Jan-2016
PMCID:PMC4782487
doi:10.4103/0973-6247.172180
PMID:27011665
Isolated, but transnational: the glocal nature of Waldensian ethnobotany, Western Alps, NW Italy Bellia G, Pieroni A J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 07-May-2015
PMCID:PMC4495842
doi:10.1186/s13002-015-0027-1
PMID:25948116
From observations to experiments in phenology research: investigating climate change impacts on trees and shrubs using dormant twigs Primack RB, Laube J, Gallinat AS, Menzel A Ann Bot 07-Apr-2015
PMCID:PMC4640118
doi:10.1093/aob/mcv032
PMID:25851135
Persistent hamathecial threads in the Nectriaceae, Hypocreales: Thyronectria revisited and re-instated Jaklitsch WM, Voglmayr H Persoonia 09-Oct-2014
PMCID:PMC4312933
doi:10.3767/003158514X685211
PMID:25737600

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Lupin alkaloids / Anagyrine-type alkaloids
(+)-Thermopsine 682648 Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3=CC=CC4=O 244.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969928
(1R,9S,10S)-7,15-Diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadeca-2,4-dien-6-one 6920824 Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3=CC=CC4=O 244.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969928
7,14-Methano-4H,6H-dipyrido[1,2-a:1',2'-E][1,5]diazocin-4-one, 7,7a,8,9,10,11,13,14-octahydro-, [7R-(7alpha,7aalpha,14alpha)]- 91746595 Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3=CC=CC4=O 244.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969928
Thermopsine perchlorate 228640 Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3=CC=CC4=O 244.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969928
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Lupin alkaloids / Cytisine and derivatives
(1R,9R)-11-methyl-7,11-diazatricyclo[7.3.1.02,7]trideca-2,4-dien-6-one 1747617 Click to see CN1CC2CC(C1)C3=CC=CC(=O)N3C2 204.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969928
(1R,9S,10R)-11-methyl-10-prop-2-enyl-7,11-diazatricyclo[7.3.1.02,7]trideca-2,4-dien-6-one 162959883 Click to see CN1CC2CC(C1CC=C)CN3C2=CC=CC3=O 244.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969928
Pharmakon1600-01504027 6708720 Click to see C1C2CNCC1C3=CC=CC(=O)N3C2 190.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1001/JAMA.1910.02550510046025
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Lupin alkaloids / Sparteine, lupanine, and related alkaloids
(1R,2R,9R,10S)-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadecan-6-one 6575009 Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3CCCC4=O 248.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969928
(1R,9R,10S)-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadec-2-en-6-one 51018075 Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3=CCCC4=O 246.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969928
alpha-Isolupanine 119201 Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3CCCC4=O 248.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969928
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives / Hydropyridines / Tetrahydropyridines
Ammodendrine 442625 Click to see CC(=O)N1CCCC(=C1)C2CCCCN2 208.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969928
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflav-2-enes / Isoflavones
5-(Acetyloxy)-3-[4-(acetyloxy)phenyl]-4-oxo-4H-chromen-7-yl acetate 623118 Click to see CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C(=CC(=C3)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C 396.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.17-1781
5-O-Methylgenistein diacetate 625157 Click to see CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C(=CC(=C3)OC(=O)C)OC 368.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.17-1781
Genistein, O,O'-bis(acetyl)- 12109569 Click to see CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)OC(=O)C 354.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.17-1781
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
Piceatannol 667639 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O)O)O 244.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.17-1781

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