Manilkara bidentata - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fe2963b8ec513379140
Scientific name Manilkara bidentata
Authority (A.DC.) A.Chev.
First published in Rev. Bot. Appl. Agric. Trop. 12: 270 (1932)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Manilkara bidentata var. cruegeri (Pierre) A.Chev. Rev. Int. Bot. Appl. Agric. Trop. 12: 275. 1932
Mimusops balata Crueg. ex Griseb. Fl. Brit. W. I. : 400 (1861)
Mimusops balata var. sieberi (A.DC.) Pierre Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 508. 1885
Mimusops bidentata A.DC. Prodr. 8: 204 (1844)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English bulletwood
Spanish ausubo
Spanish mimusops surinamensis
Spanish balatá
Spanish balata
Arabic منلكارا ثنائية التسنن
Arabic أوسوبو
Arabic بالاطا
Arabic مساراندوبا
Arabic سبوتة ثنائية التسنن
German balatabaum
Basque balatondo
Persian چوب گلوله
French balatá
French balata franc
Dutch balata
Portuguese balata
Chinese 巴拉塔樹

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Manilkara bidentata subsp. bidentata Unknown
Manilkara bidentata subsp. surinamensis (Miq.) T.D.Penn. Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 52: 61 (1990)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil North
    • Caribbean
      • Dominican Republic
      • Leeward Islands
      • Puerto Rico
      • Trinidad-Tobago
      • Windward Islands
    • Central America
      • Panamá
    • Northern South America
      • French Guiana
      • Guyana
      • Suriname
      • Venezuela
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000235825
USDA Plants MABI5
Tropicos 28700368
INPN 630092
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1032531-2
The Plant List kew-120114
Open Tree Of Life 452753
Observations.org 509812
NCBI Taxonomy 597317
IUCN Red List 61964167
IPNI 1032531-2
iNaturalist 431276
GBIF 2885366
Freebase /m/02z6nt
EPPO MNKBI
EOL 1154624
Elurikkus 324471
USDA GRIN 102645
Wikipedia Manilkara_bidentata
PFAF Manilkara bidentata

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Bioactive Secondary Metabolites from Fungi of the Genus Cytospora Ehrenb. (Ascomycota) Kianfé BY, Tchamgoue J, Narmani A, Teponno RB, Njouonkou AL, Stadler M, Fogue Kouam S Molecules 31-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10096137
doi:10.3390/molecules28073120
PMID:37049883
Height and crown allometries and their relationship with functional traits: An example from a subtropical wet forest Yang J, Swenson NG Ecol Evol 14-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9929110
doi:10.1002/ece3.9804
PMID:36818529
Demographic trade-offs and functional shifts in a hurricane-impacted tropical forest Umaña MN, Needham J, Forero-Montaña J, Nytch CJ, Swenson NG, Thompson J, Uriarte M, Zimmerman JK Ann Bot 25-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC10457028
doi:10.1093/aob/mcad004
PMID:36702550
Communities of endophytic fungi in a Puerto Rican rainforest vary along a gradient of disturbance due to Hurricane Maria Colón Carrión N, Troche CL, Arnold AE Ecol Evol 14-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9750846
doi:10.1002/ece3.9618
PMID:36532133
Long‐term drought effects on the thermal sensitivity of Amazon forest trees Docherty EM, Gloor E, Sponchiado D, Gilpin M, Pinto CA, Junior HM, Coughlin I, Ferreira L, Junior JA, da Costa AC, Meir P, Galbraith D Plant Cell Environ 20-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC10092618
doi:10.1111/pce.14465
PMID:36230004
A Preconditioning Paradox: Contrasting Effects of Initial Phyllosphere and Early Leaf Decomposer Microfungi on Subsequent Colonization by Leaf Decomposing Non-Unit-Restricted Basidiomycetes Bibbo S, Lodge DJ J Fungi (Basel) 25-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9501227
doi:10.3390/jof8090903
PMID:36135628
Pit characters determine drought-induced embolism resistance of leaf xylem across 18 Neotropical tree species Levionnois S, Kaack L, Heuret P, Abel N, Ziegler C, Coste S, Stahl C, Jansen S Plant Physiol 14-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9434246
doi:10.1093/plphys/kiac223
PMID:35567500
Rapid estimation of photosynthetic leaf traits of tropical plants in diverse environmental conditions using reflectance spectroscopy Lamour J, Davidson KJ, Ely KS, Anderson JA, Rogers A, Wu J, Serbin SP PLoS One 19-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8525780
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0258791
PMID:34665822
Large differences in leaf cuticle conductance and its temperature response among 24 tropical tree species from across a rainfall gradient Slot M, Nardwattanawong T, Hernández GG, Bueno A, Riederer M, Winter K New Phytol 06-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC9290923
doi:10.1111/nph.17626
PMID:34270792
Structure–function studies of ultrahigh molecular weight isoprenes provide key insights into their biosynthesis Kajiura H, Yoshizawa T, Tokumoto Y, Suzuki N, Takeno S, Takeno KJ, Yamashita T, Tanaka SI, Kaneko Y, Fujiyama K, Matsumura H, Nakazawa Y Commun Biol 16-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7887238
doi:10.1038/s42003-021-01739-5
PMID:33594248
Arthropods are not declining but are responsive to disturbance in the Luquillo Experimental Forest, Puerto Rico Schowalter TD, Pandey M, Presley SJ, Willig MR, Zimmerman JK Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 11-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7812834
doi:10.1073/pnas.2002556117
PMID:33431569
UV‐B‐activated B16 melanoma cells or HaCaT keratinocytes accelerate signaling pathways associated with melanogenesis via ANGPTL 2 induction, an activity antagonized by Chrysanthemum extract Satou G, Maji D, Isamoto T, Oike Y, Endo M Exp Dermatol 14-Jan-2019
PMCID:PMC6850386
doi:10.1111/exd.13862
PMID:30554436
A multiscale study of fungal endophyte communities of the foliar endosphere of native rubber trees in Eastern Amazon Vaz AB, Fonseca PL, Badotti F, Skaltsas D, Tomé LM, Silva AC, Cunha MC, Soares MA, Santos VL, Oliveira G, Chaverri P, Góes-Neto A Sci Rep 01-Nov-2018
PMCID:PMC6212449
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-34619-w
PMID:30385829
A Hypothetical Bottleneck in the Plant Microbiome Newcombe G, Harding A, Ridout M, Busby PE Front Microbiol 31-Jul-2018
PMCID:PMC6080073
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2018.01645
PMID:30108556
Root and Rhizosphere Bacterial Phosphatase Activity Varies with Tree Species and Soil Phosphorus Availability in Puerto Rico Tropical Forest Cabugao KG, Timm CM, Carrell AA, Childs J, Lu TY, Pelletier DA, Weston DJ, Norby RJ Front Plant Sci 30-Oct-2017
PMCID:PMC5670114
doi:10.3389/fpls.2017.01834
PMID:29163572

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes
Docosane 12405 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 310.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
Eicosane 8222 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 282.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
Heneicosane 12403 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 296.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
Heptadecane 12398 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 240.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
Hexadecane 11006 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 226.44 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
Nonadecane 12401 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 268.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
Octadecane 11635 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 254.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
Pentadecane 12391 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 212.41 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
Tetracosane 12592 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 338.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
Tetradecane 12389 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCC 198.39 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
Tricosane 12534 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 324.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
Tridecane 12388 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCC 184.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Palmitic Acid 985 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 256.42 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
Stearic Acid 5281 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 284.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,12aS,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-octamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-ol 12358398 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
Bassic acid 160465 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CC=C5C4(CC(C(C5(C)CO)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 486.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
Mimusopssapogenin 3698770 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CC=C5C4(CC(C(C5(C)CO)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C 486.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
Olean-12-en-3beta-ol 225689 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cycloartanols and derivatives
(1S,3R,6S,8R,11R,12S,15R,16R)-15-[(2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-6-en-2-yl]-7,7,12,16-tetramethylpentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecan-6-ol 163050077 Click to see CC(CCC(C)C(=C)C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C 440.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
9,19-Cyclolanost-25-en-3-ol, 24-methyl-, (3beta,24S)- 550205 Click to see CC(CCC(C)C(=C)C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C 440.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 521229 Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677
alpha-Spinasterin 5281331 Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/JR9630000677

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