Lysimachia vulgaris
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643ffd518b007155219235 |
| Scientific name | Lysimachia vulgaris |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Sp. Pl. : 146 (1753) |
Description Top
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Lysimachia vulgaris, also known as yellow loosestrife or garden loosestrife, is a perennial flowering plant in the Primulaceae family. It was previously classified in the Myrsinoideae subfamily but has since been merged into the Primulaceae family. This tall plant has an upright habit and produces bright yellow flowers from June to August. It is native to Britain, Eurasia, and North Africa, but has been introduced to North America for its ornamental value. It grows best in moist habitats and is an important nectar source for bees. However, it can also be considered a noxious weed in some areas due to its invasiveness. Yellow loosestrife has a long history of medicinal use and is still used today for its anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and expectorant properties.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Lysimachia westphalica | Weihe | Flora 5: 411 (1822) |
| Lysimachusa vulgaris | Pohl | Tent. Fl. Bohem. 1: 163 (1809) |
| Lysimachia tomentosa | C.Presl | Fl. Sicul. : xxxviii (1826) |
| Lysimachia elata | Salisb. | Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 120 (1796) |
| Lysimachia lutea | Jiraseck ex Mert. & W.D.J.Koch | Deutschl. Fl. , ed. 3, 2: 130 (1826) |
| Lysimachia paniculata | Gilib. | Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 29 (1782) |
| Lysimachia paludosa | Baumg. | Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 1: 141 (1816) |
| Lysimachia glauca | Adams | Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 9: 234 (1834) |
| Lysimachia guestphalica | Weihe ex Rchb. | Fl. Germ. Excurs. 1: 410 (1831) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | yellow loosestrife |
| English | garden yellow loosestrife |
| Spanish | lisimaquia |
| Spanish | yerba de las zequias |
| Spanish | hierba de la sangre |
| Spanish | hierba de las acequias |
| Spanish | yerba de la sangre |
| Spanish | lisimaquia aurea |
| Spanish | ierba de la sangre |
| Spanish | hierba de las cequias |
| Spanish | lisimaquia vulgar |
| Spanish | lisimaquia áurea |
| Spanish | lisimaquia amarilla |
| Arabic | قصب ذهبي |
| Arabic | اذريون |
| Arabic | سراجية |
| Arabic | عود الريح |
| Arabic | الحاء |
| Arabic | الساليقارية الشائقة |
| Arabic | سربح شائع |
| Arabic | خوخ الماء |
| Arabic | خُويجة |
| Arabic | سراج القُطْرب |
| Arabic | صَفْراء |
| Arabic | سرمج شائع |
| Azerbaijani | adi qoyunboğan |
| Belarusian | Мятнушка |
| Belarusian | Лазанiца звычайная |
| Belarusian | Вярбішнік |
| Belarusian | Жаўточнік |
| Belarusian | Жывотнік |
| Belarusian | Чароп |
| Belarusian | Ударнік |
| Belarusian | Кішок |
| Bulgarian | обикновено ленивче |
| Catalan | lysimaque commune |
| Catalan | lisimàquia vulgar |
| Catalan | lisimàquia |
| Czech | vrbina obecná |
| Welsh | trewyn |
| Danish | almindelig fredløs |
| German | lysimaque commune |
| German | rispen-gilbweiderich |
| German | gewöhnlicher gilbweiderich |
| German | gewöhnlicher felberich |
| Estonian | metsvits |
| Estonian | harilik metsvits |
| Persian | علف بیدی |
| Finnish | ranta-alpi |
| French | lysimaque commune |
| French | grande lysimaque |
| Irish | breallán léana |
| Upper Sorbian | wysoka žołtnica |
| Hungarian | közönséges lizinka |
| Korean | 좁쌀풀 |
| Lithuanian | paprastoji šilingė |
| Lithuanian | lysimaque commune |
| Malayalam | ലിസിമചിയ വൽഗാരിസ് |
| Norwegian Bokmål | fredløs |
| Dutch | grote wederik |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | fredlaus |
| Polish | tojeść pospolita |
| Romanian | gălbenele |
| Russian | монетница |
| Russian | Вербейник обыкновенный |
| Russian | верболистная трава |
| Russian | желтоголовник |
| Russian | завальник |
| Russian | зездянка |
| Russian | копеечная трава |
| Russian | луговой чай |
| Russian | вербейник обыкновенный |
| Slovak | čerkáč obyčajný |
| Slovenian | navadna pijavčnica |
| Swedish | lysimaque commune |
| Swedish | videört |
| Swedish | vanlig lysing |
| Swedish | strandlysing |
| Ukrainian | вербозілля звичайне |
| Ukrainian | Вербозілля звичайне |
| Chinese | 黃連花 |
| Chinese | 黄连花 |
| Chinese | 黄莲花 |
| Chinese | 毛黄连花 |
Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Lysimachia vulgaris subsp. glanduloso-villosa | (Beck.) Peev | Fitologiya 4: 20 (1976) |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Africa click to expand
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Northern Africa
- Algeria
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Northern Africa
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Asia-temperate click to expand
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Caucasus
- North Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
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China
- Xinjiang
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Middle Asia
- Kazakhstan
- Kirgizstan
- Tadzhikistan
- Uzbekistan
-
Siberia
- Altay
- Buryatiya
- Irkutsk
- Krasnoyarsk
- Tuva
- West Siberia
- Yakutskiya
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Western Asia
- Iran
- Iraq
- Turkey
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Caucasus
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Asia-tropical click to expand
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Indian Subcontinent
- West Himalaya
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Indian Subcontinent
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Europe click to expand
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Eastern Europe
- Baltic States
- Belarus
- Central European Russia
- East European Russia
- Krym
- North European Russia
- Northwest European Russia
- South European Russia
- Ukraine
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Middle Europe
- Austria
- Belgium
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
- Hungary
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Switzerland
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Northern Europe
- Denmark
- Finland
- Great Britain
- Ireland
- Norway
- Sweden
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Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Italy
- Romania
- Sicilia
- Turkey-in-Europe
- Yugoslavia
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Southwestern Europe
- Corse
- France
- Portugal
- Spain
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Eastern Europe
-
Northern America click to expand
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Eastern Canada
- New Brunswick
- Nova Scotia
- Ontario
- Prince Edward Island
- Québec
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North-central U.S.A.
- Illinois
- Minnesota
- Wisconsin
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Northeastern U.S.A.
- Connecticut
- Indiana
- Maine
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New York
- Ohio
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- Vermont
- West Virginia
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Northwestern U.S.A.
- Colorado
- Montana
- Washington
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Southeastern U.S.A.
- Kentucky
- Maryland
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Western Canada
- British Columbia
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Eastern Canada
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000442301 |
| Canadensys | 6695 |
| USDA Plants | LYVU |
| Tropicos | 26400022 |
| INPN | 107090 |
| Flora of Italy | 3811 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:701414-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2492070 |
| Plantarium | 23545 |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | 285534 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 760261 |
| Observations.org | 7025 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 191068 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000003936 |
| Nature Serve | 2.158816 |
| IUCN Red List | 164460 |
| IPNI | 701414-1 |
| iNaturalist | 62338 |
| GBIF | 3169386 |
| Freebase | /m/043rs51 |
| WisFlora | 4166 |
| EPPO | LYSVU |
| EOL | 583467 |
| Elurikkus | 5608 |
| USDA GRIN | 23018 |
| Wikipedia | Lysimachia_vulgaris |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins | |||||
| 6-[[8a-[3,5-Dihydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4-formyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid | 162966536 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)C | 1133.20 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(1998)12:1+ |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 5378597 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80719-2 |
| 5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 14524434 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O | 508.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80719-2 |
| 5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 5462193 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80719-2 |
| Astragalin | 5282102 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80719-2 |
| Cacticin | 5318644 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O | 478.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80719-2 |
| Calendoflavobioside | 14034827 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 610.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80719-2 |
| Hyperoside | 5281643 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 464.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80719-2 |
| Isorhamnetin 3-galactoside | 13245586 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O | 478.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80719-2 |
| Isorhamnetin 3-O-alpha-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-2)-beta-galactopyranoside | 5487249 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O | 624.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80719-2 |
| Isorhamnetin 3-robinobioside | 6223069 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O | 624.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80719-2 |
| Quercetin 3-O-alpha-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-2)-beta-galactopyranoside | 5748416 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 610.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80719-2 |
| Syringetin 3-O-galactoside | 5321576 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O | 508.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80719-2 |
| Syringetin-3-galactoside | 20056941 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O | 508.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80719-2 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |