Diospyros squarrosa
Table of Contents
Details Top
Internal ID | UUID6440177cb32c2377187957 |
Scientific name | Diospyros squarrosa |
Authority | Klotzsch |
First published in | Naturw. Reise Mossambique 6(1): 184 (1861) |
Description Top
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Diospyros squarrosa, also known as the rigid star-berry, is a shrub or small tree found in the tropical and subtropical regions of Africa. It is dioecious, meaning that it has separate male and female plants. The bark is smooth and grey to brown in color, and the plant can grow up to 10 meters tall. It produces fragrant greenish to creamy-white flowers in early to midsummer, and its fruit is edible and harvested locally. The fruit is about 2 cm in diameter and ripens to a dark yellow color, containing 8 to 10 seeds. The plant is typically found in riparian forests, on rocky hillsides, and near termite mounds, at altitudes ranging from sea level to 1,200 meters. It is native to Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Synonyms Top
Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
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Diospyros stuhlmannii | Gürke | Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas , C: 306 (1895) |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Africa click to expand
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East Tropical Africa
- Kenya
- Tanzania
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Northeast Tropical Africa
- Somalia
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South Tropical Africa
- Malawi
- Mozambique
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
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West-central Tropical Africa
- Zaïre
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East Tropical Africa
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!Database | ID/link to page |
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World Flora Online | wfo-0000649782 |
Tropicos | 11500454 |
KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:323042-1 |
The Plant List | kew-2770563 |
Open Tree Of Life | 369530 |
NCBI Taxonomy | 570496 |
IUCN Red List | 173862 |
IPNI | 323042-1 |
iNaturalist | 340146 |
GBIF | 4070454 |
Wikipedia | Diospyros_squarrosa |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title | Authors | Publication | Released | IDs | ||||||
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Important Medicinal and Food Taxa (Orders and Families) in Kenya, Based on Three Quantitative Approaches | Mutie FM, Mbuni YM, Rono PC, Mkala EM, Nzei JM, Phumthum M, Hu GW, Wang QF | Plants (Basel) | 02-Mar-2023 |
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Pharmacology and chemotaxonomy of Diospyros. | Mallavadhani UV, Panda AK, Rao YR | Phytochemistry | 01-Oct-1998 |
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
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> Benzenoids / Naphthalenes | |||||
(2E)-8-hydroxy-2-(8-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyl-1-oxonaphthalen-2-ylidene)-4-methoxy-6-methylnaphthalen-1-one | 15082476 | Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C(=C3C=C(C4=C(C3=O)C(=CC(=C4)C)O)OC)C=C2OC | 404.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)01020-0 |
Collections Top
In private collections | 0 |
In public collections | 0 |