Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Luffa subangulata	Miq.	Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 667 (1856)
Luffa sylvestris	Miq.	Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 666 (1856)
Luffa petola	Ser.	Prodr. 3: 303 (1828)
Luffa leucosperma	M.Roem.	Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 2: 63 (1846)
Luffa pentandra	Roxb.	Fl. Ind. ed. 1832 , 3: 712 (1832)
Luffa fricatoria	Sessé & Moc.	Fl. Mexic. , ed. 2: 227 (1894)
Luffa insularum	A.Gray	U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 1: 644 (1854)
Luffa aegyptiaca var. peramara	F.M.Bailey	Syn. Queensl. Fl. , Suppl. 3: 29 (1890)
Momordica carinata	Vell.	Fl. Flumin. 10: t. 97 (1831)
Momordica reticulata	Salisb.	Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 158 (1796)
Momordica luffa	L.	Sp. Pl. : 1009 (1753)
Poppya fabiana	K.Koch	Berliner Allg. Gartenzeitung 1857: 60 (1857)
Turia cordata	J.F.Gmel.	Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis] : 403 (1791)
Turia cylindrica	J.F.Gmel.	Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis] : 403 (1791)
Bryonia cheirophylla	Wall.	Numer. List : n.º 6715A (1832)
Luffa cylindrica var. insularum	(A.Gray) Cogn.	Monogr. Phan. 3: 459 (1881)
Melothria touchanensis	H.Lév.	Fl. Kouy-Tchéou : 122 (1914)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	sponge gourd
English	momordica cylindrica
English	cucurbita luffa
Arabic	لوف
bcl	patola
bho	नेनुआ
Bambara	kolanfu
Bengali	ধুঁদুল
Bengali	ধুন্দল
Catalan	carabassera d'esponja
cdo	chó̤
Czech	lufa válcovitá
dag	gbandɔrigu
German	schwammgurke
German	schwamm-gurke
German	loofah
German	schwammkürbis
German	gurkenschwamm
Esperanto	spongokukurbo
Estonian	ruljas käsnkõrvits
Persian	لیف
French	courge éponge
hak	chhoi-koâ
Hindi	घेवड़ा
Upper Sorbian	lufa
Indonesian	belustru
Indonesian	bestru
Indonesian	blustru
Japanese	ヘチマ
jv	bestru
Korean	수세미오이
mad	ghâluddru
Marathi	चोपडे दोडके
Marathi	घोसाळी
Marathi	गिलके
Marathi	घोसावळे
Marathi	घोसाळे
Malay	petola bulat
Burmese	သပွတ်ပင်
Dutch	sponskomkommer
Dutch	zeefkomkommer
Dutch	ninwa
Dutch	nenwa
Polish	trukwa egipska
Russian	Люффа египетская
sat	ᱡᱷᱤᱸᱜᱟ.
Serbian	Луфа
su	bulustru
Tamil	பீர்க்கு
Tamil	பீர்கங்காய்
Tamil	பீரம்
tay	tmi
Tonga	fanguʻakumā
Vietnamese	mướp hương
za	swhgvah
Chinese	丝瓜
Chinese	絲瓜
Chinese	丝瓜叶
Chinese	丝瓜子
Chinese	丝瓜子胃
Chinese	丝瓜根
Chinese	丝瓜皮
Chinese	丝瓜络
Chinese	丝瓜花
Chinese	丝瓜蒂
Chinese	丝瓜藤
Chinese	天罗水
Chinese	水瓜

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000358882
UNII	38U11Z9E92
Florida Plant Atlas	178
USDA Plants	LUAE
Tropicos	9200543
INPN	630065
Flora of Italy	11564
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:293060-1
Missouri Botanical Garden	364305
Open Tree Of Life	955527
Observations.org	198766
NCBI Taxonomy	3670
Nature Serve	2.132476
IPNI	105320-3
GBIF	2874599
Freebase	/m/0464j9p
EOL	487006
USDA GRIN	22788
Wikipedia	Luffa_aegyptiaca
CMAUP	NPO1551
EOL	52202223

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.

Accession	Assembly
Accession	Name	Level	Submitter	Released	Coverage	Size
GCA_017139565.1	ASM1713956v1	Chromosome	Vegetable Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences	2021-03-09	100.0x	625.64 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Local knowledge of homegarden plants in Miao ethnic communities in Laershan region, Xiangxi area, China

Luo J, Li Q, He J, Yan J, Zhang S, Chang X, Wu T

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

18-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10946099
doi:	10.1186/s13002-024-00676-x
PMID:	38500123

Comparative efficacy of non-electric cooling techniques to reduce nutrient solution temperature for the sustainable cultivation of summer vegetables in open-air hydroponics

Nisar MM, Mahmood R, Tayyab S, Anees M, Nadeem F, Bibi S, Waseem F, Ahmed N, Li J, Zhao S

Front Plant Sci

01-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10940466
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2024.1340641
PMID:	38495367

Microbiome structure variation and soybean’s defense responses during flooding stress and elevated CO2

Coffman L, Mejia HD, Alicea Y, Mustafa R, Ahmad W, Crawford K, Khan AL

Front Plant Sci

08-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10882081
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1295674
PMID:	38389716

Correction: He et al. Biology, Ecology and Management of Tephritid Fruit Flies in China: A Review. Insects 2023, 14, 196

He Y, Xu Y, Chen X

Insects

31-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10889426
doi:	10.3390/insects15020093
PMID:	38392559

The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Thladiantha nudiflora Hemsl. ex F.B.Forbes & Hemsl. 1887 (Cucurbitaceae)

Zhao YY, Chen MM, Duan BL, Xie QZ, Miao Q

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour

25-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10812858
doi:	10.1080/23802359.2024.2305402
PMID:	38282981

Enhancing salinity tolerance in cucumber through Selenium biofortification and grafting

Amerian M, Palangi A, Gohari G, Ntatsi G

BMC Plant Biol

03-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10762928
doi:	10.1186/s12870-023-04711-z
PMID:	38166490

Editorial: Identification, development and use of rootstocks to improve pest and disease resistance of vegetable crops

Thies JA, Panthee DR

Front Plant Sci

12-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10751907
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1320828
PMID:	38152143

Cucumber grafting on indigenous cucurbit landraces confers salt tolerance and improves fruit yield by enhancing morpho-physio-biochemical and ionic attributes

Abbas F, Faried HN, Akhtar G, Ullah S, Javed T, Shehzad MA, Ziaf K, Razzaq K, Amin M, Wattoo FM, Hafeez A, Rahimi M, Abeed AH

Sci Rep

07-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10709624
doi:	10.1038/s41598-023-48947-z
PMID:	38066051

Ethnobotanical study on edible flowers in Xishuangbanna, China

Zhang Q, Cheng Z, Fan Y, Zhang D, Wang M, Zhang J, Sommano S, Wu X, Long C

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

30-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10542681
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00608-1
PMID:	37777741

Genetic Variation between Asian and Mediterranean Populations of Cucurbit Aphid-Borne Yellows Virus

Pouraziz P, Yousefi M, Santosa AI, Koolivand D

Viruses

09-Aug-2023

PMCID:	PMC10457933
doi:	10.3390/v15081714
PMID:	37632056

Metabolomic approach for phytochemical assessment of Murraya koenigii fruits during different maturity stages

Aroor MS, Dadwal V, Joshi R, Gupta M

Heliyon

29-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10415817
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18688
PMID:	37576304

Sustained Agricultural Spraying: From Leaf Wettability to Dynamic Droplet Impact Behavior

Wang B, Wang J, Yu C, Luo S, Peng J, Li N, Wang T, Jiang L, Dong Z, Wang Y

Glob Chall

19-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10517293
doi:	10.1002/gch2.202300007
PMID:	37745823

Novel sources of resistance to fusarium wilt in Luffa species

Bindal S, Sheu ZM, Kenyon L, Taher D, Rakha M

Front Plant Sci

09-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10288365
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1116006
PMID:	37360710

Plant Antimicrobial Peptides: Insights into Structure-Function Relationships for Practical Applications

Slezina MP, Odintsova TI

Curr Issues Mol Biol

21-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10136942
doi:	10.3390/cimb45040239
PMID:	37185763

Lightweight Structural Biomaterials with Excellent Mechanical Performance: A Review

Zhang Z, Mu Z, Wang Y, Song W, Yu H, Zhang S, Li Y, Niu S, Han Z, Ren L

Biomimetics (Basel)

12-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10123704
doi:	10.3390/biomimetics8020153
PMID:	37092405

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Plumeran-type alkaloids
methyl (4S)-4-[(10S,11R)-11-acetyloxy-12-ethyl-10-hydroxy-5-methoxy-10-methoxycarbonyl-8-methyl-8,16-diazapentacyclo[10.6.1.01,9.02,7.016,19]nonadeca-2,4,6,13-tetraen-4-yl]-1-ethyl-2-oxa-6,16-diazahexacyclo[16.2.1.03,19.05,13.07,12.016,19]henicosa-5(13),7,9,11-tetraene-4-carboxylate	5315743	Click to see CCC12CC3CN4C3(C1)C(O2)C(C5=C(CC4)C6=CC=CC=C6N5)(C7=C(C=C8C(=C7)C91CCN2C9C(C=CC2)(C(C(C1N8C)(C(=O)OC)O)OC(=O)C)CC)OC)C(=O)OC	821.00	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes
Melanin	6325610	Click to see CC1=C2C3=C(C4=CNC5=C(C(=O)C(=O)C(=C45)C3=CN2)C)C(=O)C1=O	318.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Benzenediols / Catechols
Catechol,[14c(u)]	11480435	Click to see C1=CC=C(C(=C1)O)O	122.07	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan glycosides
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[1,3-Dihydroxy-2-[4-[(E)-3-hydroxyprop-1-enyl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy]propyl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	11972318	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC(CO)C(C2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC)O)OC)C=CCO	568.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Aconitane-type diterpenoid alkaloids
[(1S,5R,8R,12R,16S)-14-ethyl-4,6,19,21-tetramethoxy-9,11-dioxa-14-azaheptacyclo[10.7.2.12,5.01,13.03,8.08,12.016,20]docosan-16-yl]methyl 2-(3-methyl-2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)benzoate	42622686	Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2C(C5(C31)C6(CC(C7CC4C6C7OC)OC)OCO5)OC)OC)COC(=O)C8=CC=CC=C8N9C(=O)CC(C9=O)C	694.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
(3S,4aR,6aS,6bR,9R,10R,11S,12aR)-3,11-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	9986931	Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C(C3(CCC2(CC1O)C(=O)O)C)(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)C	666.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
(3S,9R)-3-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	6325547	Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1O)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C	650.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.1185
(4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10R,11R,12aR,14bS)-11-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	101621523	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	650.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.105.9_834
(4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9S,10S,12aR,14bS)-9-formyl-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	21609769	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	632.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.105.9_834
[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (3S,4aR,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-3-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	101621522	Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1O)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C)(C)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C	813.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.3_246 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.105.9_834
[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10R,11R,12aR,14bS)-11-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	13518130	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	797.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.3_246
[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	13518132	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	781.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.3_246
[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	13518126	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	797.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.105.9_834 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.3_246
[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9S,10R,11R,12aR,14bS)-9-formyl-11-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	13518123	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	811.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.3_246
[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9S,10S,12aR,14bS)-9-formyl-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	13518128	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	795.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.105.9_834 https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.3_246
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (3S,4aR,6bR,10S,12aR)-3,10-dihydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	6325548	Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1O)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	634.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Ginsenoside B2	441921	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3CC4(C(CC(C5C4(CCC5C(C)(CCC=C(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)O)C7(C3C(C(CC7)O)(C)C)C)C)CO)O)O)O)O)O	947.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.3_246
hederagenin-3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside	13518139	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	634.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.105.9_834
Lucyoside B	13518118	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	813.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.104.3_246
Lucyoside J	131751191	Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1O)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C)(C)C=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C	811.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.105.9_834
Lucyoside L	131751156	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C	957.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.105.9_834
Lucyoside M	131751578	Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2(C)C=O)CCC4(C3CC=C5C4(CCC6(C5CC(CC6)(C)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C)O)O)O	837.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.105.9_834
Lucyoside N	78407206	Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1O)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C	650.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.1185
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Eudesmanolides, secoeudesmanolides, and derivatives
Ludovicin A	168722	Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1C4(C(O4)CC2O)C)OC(=O)C3=C	264.32	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,9R,12aR,14aR,14bR)-9-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4-formyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	163194522	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC(=O)C3CC(CC4C3CCC5(C4=CCC6C5(CCC7C6(CCC(C7(C)C=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C(=O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C)(C)C)OC1C(C(C(CO1)O)O)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O	1381.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.1185
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4S,4aS,6aR,6bS,8R,8aS,9R,12aR,14aR,14bR)-9-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4-formyl-8-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	163025612	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC(=O)C3CC(CC4C3C(CC5(C4=CCC6C5(CCC7C6(CCC(C7(C)C=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C(=O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C)O)(C)C)OC1C(C(C(CO1)O)O)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O	1397.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.1185
(6Z,10E,14Z,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene	25244109	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C)C)C	410.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
3-Hydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid	619166	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2006.12.091
5,10-Dihydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	3939968	Click to see CC1(CCC2(C(C1)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C(=O)O)C	472.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2006.12.091
6-[[9-[3-[3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4-formyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	162991373	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC(=O)C3CC(CC4C3CCC5(C4=CCC6C5(CCC7C6(CCC(C7(C)C=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C(=O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C)(C)C)OC1C(C(C(CO1)O)O)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O	1381.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.1185
6-[[9-[3-[3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4-formyl-8-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	163025611	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC(=O)C3CC(CC4C3C(CC5(C4=CCC6C5(CCC7C6(CCC(C7(C)C=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C(=O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C)O)(C)C)OC1C(C(C(CO1)O)O)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O	1397.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.1185
Echinocystic acid	73309	Click to see CC1(CCC2(C(C1)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C(=O)O)C	472.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2006.12.091
Lucyin A	192614	Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1O)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)C=O)O)C)C	486.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Methyl 3,10-dihydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	5319157	Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1O)C(=O)OC)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	486.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Olean-12-en-28-oic acid, 3,21-dihydroxy-, gamma-lactone, (3beta,21beta)-	21594250	Click to see CC1(CC2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC26CC1OC6=O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	454.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Oleanolic Acid	10494	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1111/J.2042-7158.1992.TB03646.X https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2006.12.091
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids / Limonoids
[(10R)-17-(furan-3-yl)-7-hydroxy-4,4,10,13-tetramethyl-3-oxo-2,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-yl] acetate	5319336	Click to see CC(=O)OC1C(C2C(CCC3(C2=CCC3C4=COC=C4)C)C5(C1C(C(=O)CC5)(C)C)C)O	440.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cucurbitacins
[(E,6R)-6-[(2S,9R,10R,13R,14S,16R)-2,16-dihydroxy-4,4,9,13,14-pentamethyl-3,11-dioxo-2,7,8,10,12,15,16,17-octahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-oxohept-3-en-2-yl] acetate	25245488	Click to see CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C=CC(=O)C(C)(C1C(CC2(C1(CC(=O)C3(C2CC=C4C3CC(C(=O)C4(C)C)O)C)C)C)O)O	558.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
19-Norlanosta-5,23-diene-11,22-dione, 25-(acetyloxy)-3,16,20-trihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-, (3beta,9beta,10alpha,16alpha,23E)-	6433457	Click to see CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C=CC(=O)C(C)(C1C(CC2(C1(CC(=O)C3(C2CC=C4C3CCC(C4(C)C)O)CO)C)C)O)O	560.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Cucurbitacin E	5281319	Click to see CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C=CC(=O)C(C)(C1C(CC2(C1(CC(=O)C3(C2CC=C4C3C=C(C(=O)C4(C)C)O)C)C)C)O)O	556.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones / Cardenolides and derivatives / Cardenolide glycosides and derivatives
Acetyldigitoxin	5284512	Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2C(OC(CC2O)OC3C(OC(CC3O)OC4CCC5(C(C4)CCC6C5CCC7(C6(CCC7C8=CC(=O)OC8)O)C)C)C)C)OC(=O)C)O	807.00	unknown	via CMAUP database
Deslanoside	28620	Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2)CCC4C3CC(C5(C4(CCC5C6=CC(=O)OC6)O)C)O)C)O)OC7CC(C(C(O7)C)OC8CC(C(C(O8)C)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)O	943.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
Digitalin	441856	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2)CCC4C3CCC5(C4(CC(C5C6=CC(=O)OC6)O)O)C)C)O)OC)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O	712.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Digitoxin	441207	Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2C(OC(CC2O)OC3C(OC(CC3O)OC4CCC5(C(C4)CCC6C5CCC7(C6(CCC7C8=CC(=O)OC8)O)C)C)C)C)O)O	764.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
Digoxin	2724385	Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2C(OC(CC2O)OC3C(OC(CC3O)OC4CCC5(C(C4)CCC6C5CC(C7(C6(CCC7C8=CC(=O)OC8)O)C)O)C)C)C)O)O	780.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
Gitoxin	91540	Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2C(OC(CC2O)OC3C(OC(CC3O)OC4CCC5(C(C4)CCC6C5CCC7(C6(CC(C7C8=CC(=O)OC8)O)O)C)C)C)C)O)O	780.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
Lanatoside A	10819737	Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2)CCC4C3CCC5(C4(CCC5C6=CC(=O)OC6)O)C)C)O)OC7CC(C(C(O7)C)OC8CC(C(C(O8)C)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)O	969.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
Lanatoside B	72604	Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2)CCC4C3CCC5(C4(CC(C5C6=CC(=O)OC6)O)O)C)C)O)OC7CC(C(C(O7)C)OC8CC(C(C(O8)C)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)O	985.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
lanatoside C	656630	Click to see CC1C(C(CC(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2)CCC4C3CC(C5(C4(CCC5C6=CC(=O)OC6)O)C)O)C)O)OC7CC(C(C(O7)C)OC8CC(C(C(O8)C)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)O	985.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
Strospeside	21636336	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2)CCC4C3CCC5(C4(CC(C5C6=CC(=O)OC6)O)O)C)C)O)OC)O	550.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(3S,10S,13R)-17-[(E,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	11968950	Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C	574.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids / D-alpha-amino acids
(2R)-2-azaniumyl-5-(carbamoylamino)pentanoate	7004911	Click to see C(CC(C(=O)[O-])[NH3+])CNC(=O)N	175.19	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclic alcohols and derivatives
(2S,4aS,6aS,8aR,12aS,14aS,14bR)-10-hydroxy-2,4a,6a,9,9,12a,14a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14,14b-tetradecahydropicene-2-carboxylic acid	137706079	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3=C(C2(CCC1O)C)CCC4(C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)C	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960199 https://doi.org/10.1046/J.0014-2956.2001.02588.X
Bryonolate	52940232	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3=C(C2(CCC1O)C)CCC4(C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C(=O)[O-])C)C)C)C	455.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Bryonolic acid	472768	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3=C(C2(CCC1O)C)CCC4(C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)C	456.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1046/J.0014-2956.2001.02588.X https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960199
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
cis-p-Coumaric acid	1549106	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)O)O	164.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
p-Coumaric acid	637542	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)O)O	164.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Depsides and depsidones
Squamatic acid	5321482	Click to see CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1C(=O)O)O)C)OC(=O)C2=C(C(=C(C=C2C)OC)C(=O)O)O	390.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-7-O-glucuronides
methyl (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylate	91368778	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)OC)O)O)O)O)O	490.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2007.05.004
Methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-7-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylate	163039917	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)OC)O)O)O)O)O	490.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2007.05.004

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Luffa aegyptiaca

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