Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Rumex nemorosus	Schrad. ex Willd.	Enum. Pl. : 397 (1809)
Acetosa conglomerata	(Murray) M.Gómez	Anales Inst. Segunda Enseñ. 2: 277 (1896)
Rumex acutus	Sm.	Fl. Brit. i. 391.
Rumex glomeratus	Schreb.	Spic. Fl. Lips. , ed. 2: 64 (1780)
Rumex nemolapathum	Ehrh.	Beitr. Naturk. 1: 181 (1787)
Rumex paludosus	With.	Arr. Brit. Pl., ed. 3. ii. 354. 1796
Rumex litoralis	Kunth	Nov. Gen. Sp. 2: 181 (1817)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	sharp dock
English	clustered dock
Arabic	حماض تفه
Belarusian	Шчаўе клубкаватае
Bulgarian	кълбест лапад
Catalan	paradella conglomerada
Catalan	cama-roja vera
Catalan	cama-roja bona
Czech	šťovík klubkatý
Welsh	tafolen fair
German	knäuelampfer
German	knäuelblütiger ampfer
German	knäuel-ampfer
Persian	ترشک خوشهای
Finnish	saksanhierakka
French	patience agglomérée
Upper Sorbian	kłubičkowy zdźer
Dutch	kluwenzuring
Polish	szczaw skupiony
Quechua	hatun llaqi
Romanian	măcrișul calului
Russian	Щавель клубковатый
Russian	щавель скученный
Slovak	štiavec klbkatý
Swedish	dikesskräppa
Turkish	Çayır labadası
Ukrainian	щавель скупчений

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Macaronesia
  - Azores
  - Canary Islands
  - Madeira
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria
  - Libya
  - Morocco
  - Tunisia
- Southern Africa
  - Cape Provinces
  - Free State
  - Kwazulu-Natal
  - Northern Provinces

Antarctica click to expand
- Subantarctic Islands
  - Crozet Islands
  - Kerguelen

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Arabian Peninsula
  - Gulf States
  - Oman
  - Saudi Arabia
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan
  - Korea
  - Nansei-shoto
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan
  - Kirgizstan
  - Tadzhikistan
  - Turkmenistan
  - Uzbekistan
- Western Asia
  - Afghanistan
  - Cyprus
  - East Aegean Islands
  - Iran
  - Iraq
  - Lebanon-Syria
  - Palestine
  - Turkey

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - West Himalaya

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - Norfolk Island
  - Tasmania
- New Zealand
  - New Zealand North

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States
  - Belarus
  - Central European Russia
  - Krym
  - Northwest European Russia
  - Ukraine
- Middle Europe
  - Austria
  - Belgium
  - Czechoslovakia
  - Germany
  - Hungary
  - Netherlands
  - Poland
  - Switzerland
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark
  - Finland
  - Great Britain
  - Ireland
  - Norway
  - Sweden
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania
  - Bulgaria
  - Greece
  - Italy
  - Kriti
  - Romania
  - Sicilia
  - Turkey-in-Europe
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares
  - Corse
  - France
  - Portugal
  - Sardegna
  - Spain

Northern America click to expand
- Mexico
  - Mexico Northwest
- North-central U.S.A.
  - Illinois
  - Missouri
  - Oklahoma
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Indiana
  - Massachusetts
  - New York
  - Pennsylvania
  - West Virginia
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Oregon
  - Washington
- South-central U.S.A.
  - Texas
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
  - Arkansas
  - Georgia
  - Kentucky
  - Louisiana
  - Mississippi
  - North Carolina
  - South Carolina
  - Tennessee
  - Virginia
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona
  - California
- Western Canada
  - British Columbia

Southern America click to expand
- Caribbean
  - Haiti
- Central America
  - Guatemala
- Northern South America
  - Venezuela
- Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast
  - Argentina Northwest
  - Argentina South
  - Chile Central
  - Chile North
  - Chile South
  - Juan Fernández Islands
  - Uruguay
- Western South America
  - Bolivia
  - Colombia
  - Ecuador
  - Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000403640
UNII	5HJG4XO60G
Flora of Alabama	2958
Canadensys	8207
USDA Plants	RUCO2
Tropicos	26000107
INPN	119471
Flora of Italy	423
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:697003-1
The Plant List	kew-2424254
Open Tree Of Life	999553
Observations.org	7370
NCBI Taxonomy	242534
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0000003797
Nature Serve	2.161161
IPNI	697003-1
iNaturalist	57215
GBIF	2888963
Freebase	/m/08h841
EPPO	RUMCO
EOL	585263
Calflora (Californian flora)	7214
USDA GRIN	32528
Wikipedia	Rumex_conglomeratus
CMAUP	NPO16796

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.)

Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ

PLoS One

04-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10602594
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:	37792900

Bitter Is Better: Wild Greens Used in the Blue Zone of Ikaria, Greece

Pieroni A, Morini G, Piochi M, Sulaiman N, Kalle R, Haq SM, Devecchi A, Franceschini C, Zocchi DM, Migliavada R, Prakofjewa J, Sartori M, Krigas N, Ahmad M, Torri L, Sõukand R

Nutrients

21-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10385191
doi:	10.3390/nu15143242
PMID:	37513661

A comparison of the attractiveness of flowering plant blossoms versus attractive targeted sugar baits (ATSBs) in western Kenya

Yalla N, Polo B, McDermott DP, Kosgei J, Omondi S, Agumba S, Moshi V, Abong’o B, Gimnig JE, Harris AF, Entwistle J, Long PR, Ochomo E

PLoS One

06-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10243617
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0286679
PMID:	37279239

Weed Species from Tea Gardens as a Source of Novel Aluminum Hyperaccumulators

Hajiboland R, Moradi A, Kahneh E, Poschenrieder C, Nazari F, Pavlovic J, Tolra R, Salehi-Lisar SY, Nikolic M

Plants (Basel)

27-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10255622
doi:	10.3390/plants12112129
PMID:	37299108

Comparing the Above and Below-Ground Chemical Defences of Three Rumex Species Between Their Native and Introduced Provenances

Costan CA, Godsoe W, Bufford JL, Hulme PE

J Chem Ecol

01-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10495513
doi:	10.1007/s10886-023-01427-0
PMID:	37121960

Wrack Burial Limits Germination and Establishment of Yellow Flag Iris (Iris pseudacorus L.)

Castillo JM, Gallego-Tévar B, Grewell BJ

Plants (Basel)

30-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10096986
doi:	10.3390/plants12071510
PMID:	37050136

Scrub encroachment promotes biodiversity in temperate European wetlands under eutrophic conditions

Brunbjerg AK, Fløjgaard C, Frøslev TG, Andersen DK, Bruun HH, Dalby L, Goldberg I, Lehmann LJ, Moeslund JE, Ejrnæs R

Ecol Evol

01-Nov-2022

PMCID:	PMC9627074
doi:	10.1002/ece3.9445
PMID:	36340817

Biodiversity in Urban Areas: The Extraordinary Case of Appia Antica Regional Park (Rome, Italy)

Iamonico D

Plants (Basel)

15-Aug-2022

PMCID:	PMC9414419
doi:	10.3390/plants11162122
PMID:	36015425

The versatile emodin: A natural easily acquired anthraquinone possesses promising anticancer properties against a variety of cancers

Zhang Q, Chen WW, Sun X, Qian D, Tang DD, Zhang LL, Li MY, Wang LY, Wu CJ, Peng W

Int J Biol Sci

16-May-2022

PMCID:	PMC9134920
doi:	10.7150/ijbs.70447
PMID:	35637953

Post-Invasion Recovery of Plant Communities Colonised by Gunnera tinctoria after Mechanical Removal or Herbicide Application and Its Interaction with an Extreme Weather Event

Mantoani MC, Osborne BA

Plants (Basel)

30-Apr-2022

PMCID:	PMC9104690
doi:	10.3390/plants11091224
PMID:	35567226

The Plant Communities of the Class Isoëto-Nanojuncetea in Sicily

Brullo S, Brullo C, Sciandrello S, Tavilla G, Cambria S, Tomaselli V, Ilardi V, Giusso del Galdo G, Minissale P

Plants (Basel)

29-Apr-2022

PMCID:	PMC9104982
doi:	10.3390/plants11091214
PMID:	35567216

Chorta (Wild Greens) in Central Crete: The Bio-Cultural Heritage of a Hidden and Resilient Ingredient of the Mediterranean Diet

Pieroni A, Sulaiman N, Sõukand R

Biology (Basel)

27-Apr-2022

PMCID:	PMC9138012
doi:	10.3390/biology11050673
PMID:	35625401

Diet Selection by the Italian Hare (Lepus corsicanus de Winton, 1898) in Two Protected Coastal Areas of Latium

Freschi P, Fascetti S, Riga F, Rizzardini G, Fortebraccio M, Ragni M, Paolino R, Cosentino C

Animals (Basel)

09-Mar-2022

PMCID:	PMC8944817
doi:	10.3390/ani12060687
PMID:	35327084

Influence of Habitat Types on Diversity and Species Composition of Urban Flora—A Case Study in Serbia

Glišić M, Jakovljević K, Lakušić D, Šinžar-Sekulić J, Vukojičić S, Tabašević M, Jovanović S

Plants (Basel)

25-Nov-2021

PMCID:	PMC8704744
doi:	10.3390/plants10122572
PMID:	34961043

Ca’ Granda, Hortus simplicium: Restoring an Ancient Medicinal Garden of XV–XIX Century in Milan (Italy)

Bottoni M, Milani F, Galimberti PM, Vignati L, Romanini PL, Lavezzo L, Martinetti L, Giuliani C, Fico G

Molecules

17-Nov-2021

PMCID:	PMC8620247
doi:	10.3390/molecules26226933
PMID:	34834025

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones / Hydroxyanthraquinones
1,3,5-Trihydroxy-7-methyl-2-(1,3,5-trihydroxy-7-methyl-9,10-dioxoanthracen-2-yl)anthracene-9,10-dione	54752972	Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3C2=O)O)C4=C(C=C5C(=C4O)C(=O)C6=C(C5=O)C(=CC(=C6)C)O)O)O	538.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
1,4,7-Trihydroxy-2-methoxy-6-methylanthracene-9,10-dione	54752971	Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C=C1O)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C(=CC(=C3O)OC)O	300.26	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Butyrophenones
(5aS)-2,2,4,4-Tetramethyl-5abeta-isopropyl-7-(3-methylbutanoyl)-8,10-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4,5a,10bbeta-hexahydrobenzofuro[2,3-b]benzofuran-1,3-dione	102521923	Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)C1=C(C=C(C2=C1OC3(C2C4=C(O3)C(C(=O)C(C4=O)(C)C)(C)C)C(C)C)O)O	456.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Dibenzylbutane lignans
9,9'-Di-O-(E)-feruloylsecoisolariciresinol	10439806	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC(COC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC)C(CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)COC(=O)C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O	714.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Hopanoids
(21R)-Hopa-22(29)-ene-3beta,30-diol	102032092	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1O)C)CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC5C(=C)CO)C)C)C)C	442.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Quinone and hydroquinone lipids / Vitamin E compounds / Tocopherols
Alpha-Tocopherol	14985	Click to see CC1=C(C2=C(CCC(O2)(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)C(=C1O)C)C	430.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesterterpenoids / Scalarane sesterterpenoids
Taraxerol	92097	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CC=C3C4(CCC5C(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2C1)C)C)O)(C)C)C)C)C	426.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1R,3aR,5aR,5bR,7aR,9S,11aR,11bS,13aR,13bR)-3a,5a,5b,8,8,11a-hexamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-ol	11876093	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	426.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,11R,12S,12aS,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,12,14b-octamethyl-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-3-ol	10836206	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C	426.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10R,12aR,14bR)-10-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	7061300	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
[(1R,3aS,5aR,5bR,7aR,9S,11aR,11bR,13aR,13bR)-3a-(hydroxymethyl)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl] acetate	479957	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)CO	484.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
11-Oxo-beta-amyrin	20055661	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CC(=O)C4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C	440.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
3-O-p-Coumaroyloleanolic acid	10579517	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C=CC6=CC=C(C=C6)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	602.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
3beta-Acetoxy-11alpha,12alpha-epoxyoleanan-28,13beta-olide	21626351	Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C(C1(C)C)CCC3(C2C4C(O4)C56C3(CCC7(C5CC(CC7)(C)C)C(=O)O6)C)C)C	512.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Arjunolic acid	73641	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)CO)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	488.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Beta-Amyrin	73145	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C	426.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Betulin	72326	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)CO	442.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Betulonic acid	122844	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(=O)C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)C)C(=O)O	454.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Friedelin	91472	Click to see CC1C(=O)CCC2C1(CCC3C2(CCC4(C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C)C	426.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Lupeol	259846	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C	426.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
methyl (1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aS,10R,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylate	40884490	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)OC	470.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Methyl betulonate	10766700	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(=O)C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)C)C(=O)OC	468.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
Stigmast-4-en-3-one	5484202	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4=CC(=O)CCC34C)C)C(C)C	412.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclic alcohols and derivatives
8aalpha-Hydroxy-3,3,6,6,8,8-hexamethyl-3,8a-dihydro-1,2-benzodioxin-5,7(6H,8H)-dione	44281346	Click to see CC1(C=C2C(=O)C(C(=O)C(C2(OO1)O)(C)C)(C)C)C	268.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthenes
(9R)-2,2,4,4-Tetramethyl-5-(3-methylbutanoyl)-9beta-isobutyl-6,8-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9H-xanthene-1,3-dione	102521922	Click to see CC(C)CC1C2=C(C(=C(C=C2O)O)C(=O)CC(C)C)OC3=C1C(=O)C(C(=O)C3(C)C)(C)C	442.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(9S)-6,8-dihydroxy-2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-7-(3-methylbutanoyl)-9-(2-methylpropyl)-9H-xanthene-1,3-dione	26202536	Click to see CC(C)CC1C2=C(C=C(C(=C2O)C(=O)CC(C)C)O)OC3=C1C(=O)C(C(=O)C3(C)C)(C)C	442.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Rhodomyrtone	12050020	Click to see CC(C)CC1C2=C(C=C(C(=C2O)C(=O)CC(C)C)O)OC3=C1C(=O)C(C(=O)C3(C)C)(C)C	442.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Tomentosone A	56929124	Click to see CC(C)CC1C2=C(C(=C3C(=C2OC4=C1C(=O)C(C(=O)C4(C)C)(C)C)C5C6=C(C(C(=O)C(C6=O)(C)C)(C)C)OC5(O3)C(C)C)C(=O)CC(C)C)O	688.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Tomentosone B	56929125	Click to see CC(C)CC1C2=C(C(=C3C(=C2OC4=C1C(=O)C(C(=O)C4(C)C)(C)C)C5C6=C(C(C(=O)C(C6=O)(C)C)(C)C)OC5(O3)C(C)C)C(=O)CC(C)C)O	688.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acid esters / Coumaric acid esters
3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)acrylic acid triacontyl ester	14213589	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O	585.00	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
Combretol	12303802	Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=C(C2=O)OC)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)OC)OC)OC)O	388.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
2,3,8-Tri-O-methylellagic acid	5281860	Click to see COC1=C(C2=C3C(=C1)C(=O)OC4=C3C(=CC(=C4OC)O)C(=O)O2)OC	344.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
beta-Pedunculagin	5320441	Click to see C1C2C(C3C(C(O2)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O3)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O	784.50	unknown	via CMAUP database

Biological Material Top

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Rumex conglomeratus

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top