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Nepenthes rafflesiana

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ff668c17bc431476104
Scientific name Nepenthes rafflesiana
Authority Jack ex Hook.
First published in in Comp. Bot. Mag. 1: 270 (-271). 1835.

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Nepenthes rafflesiana var. alata J.H.Adam & Wilcock in Mal. Nat. J. 44: 32, t. 2. 1990.
Nepenthes rafflesiana var. ambigua Beck in Wiener Ill. Gart.-Zeitung 20: 147. 1895.
Nepenthes rafflesiana var. glaberrima Hook.f. in: de Candolle, A. L. P. P., Prodr. 17: 97. 1873.
Nepenthes rafflesiana var. insignis Mast. in Gard. Chron. n.s. 18: 424, f. 69. 1882.
Nepenthes rafflesiana var. minor Becc. Malesia 3: 3, 11, t. 1: 2. 1886.
Nepenthes rafflesiana var. nigro-purpurea Mast. in Gard. Chron. n.s. 18: 424, f. 70. 1882.
Nepenthes rafflesiana var. nivea Hook.f. in: de Candolle, A. L. P. P., Prodr. 17: 97. 1873.
Nepenthes rafflesiana var. typica Beck in Wiener Ill. Gart.-Zeitung 20: 146. 1895.
Nepenthes raflesea Hort. Hort., Rev. Hortic. 1869: 130. 1869.
Nepenthes hookeriana H.Low ex Becc. Malesia 3: 3. 1886.
Nepenthes sanderiana Burb. in Flora & Sylva 2: 113. 1904.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English raffles' pitcher plant
Persian گیاه کوزهای رافل
Japanese ウツボカズラ
Japanese うつぼかずら
Japanese 靫葛
Lithuanian plačiasparnis ąsotenis
Polish dzbanecznik bukietnicowaty
Ukrainian Непентес Рафлезі
Vietnamese cây bình rượu
Chinese 莱佛士猪笼草
Chinese 萊佛士豬籠草
Chinese 掌叶猪笼草
Chinese 猪笼草
Chinese 豬籠草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000381448
Tropicos 22300009
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:603790-1
Open Tree Of Life 610893
NCBI Taxonomy 150990
IUCN Red List 39689
IPNI 603790-1
iNaturalist 123555
iNaturalist 123556
iNaturalist 123559
GBIF 7167256
Freebase /m/0b027b
Elurikkus 579539
USDA GRIN 25160
Wikipedia Nepenthes_rafflesiana

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Comprehensive approaches for assessing extinction risk of endangered tropical pitcher plant Nepenthes talangensis Yudaputra A, Astuti IP, Handayani T, Siregar H, Robiansyah I, Wahyuni S, Rachmadiyanto AN, Purnomo DW, Kurniawan V, Isnaini Y, Damayanti F, Zulkarnaen RN, Witono JR, Fijridiyanto IA, Yuzammi, Hidayat A, Siregar M, Munawaroh E, Wardhani FA, Raharjo PD, Widiana A, Cropper Jr WP PLoS One 07-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10406325
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0289722
PMID:37549156
Carnivorous Nepenthes Pitchers with Less Acidic Fluid House Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria Bittleston LS, Wolock CJ, Maeda J, Infante V, Ané JM, Pierce NE, Pringle A Appl Environ Microbiol 20-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10370301
doi:10.1128/aem.00812-23
PMID:37338413
Volatile organic compounds influence prey composition in Sarracenia carnivorous plants Dupont C, Buatois B, Bessiere JM, Villemant C, Hattermann T, Gomez D, Gaume L PLoS One 19-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10115284
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0277603
PMID:37074981
Molecular Cloning and Expression Analysis of the Typical Class III Chitinase Genes from Three Mangrove Species under Heavy Metal Stress Zhou YY, Wang YS, Sun CC Plants (Basel) 17-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10146221
doi:10.3390/plants12081681
PMID:37111902
Investigation of water treatment sludge for the treatment of saline water: Batch studies Letshwenyo MW, Machola K, Mokokwe G Heliyon 30-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10112038
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15040
PMID:37082645
DNA Barcoding, Phylogenetic Analysis and Secondary Structure Predictions of Nepenthes ampullaria, Nepenthes gracilis and Nepenthes rafflesiana Saidon NA, Wagiran A, Samad AF, Mohd Salleh F, Mohamed F, Jani J, Linatoc AC Genes (Basel) 11-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10048361
doi:10.3390/genes14030697
PMID:36980969
Omics Approaches in Uncovering Molecular Evolution and Physiology of Botanical Carnivory Baharin A, Ting TY, Goh HH Plants (Basel) 15-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9867145
doi:10.3390/plants12020408
PMID:36679121
Expression and function of an S1-type nuclease in the digestive fluid of a sundew, Drosera adelae Yu M, Arai N, Ochiai T, Ohyama T Ann Bot 22-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9992940
doi:10.1093/aob/mcac150
PMID:36546767
Recent progress in polydopamine-based composites for the adsorption and degradation of industrial wastewater treatment Chen R, Lin B, Luo R Heliyon 06-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9758413
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e12105
PMID:36536917
Pitcher geometry facilitates extrinsically powered ‘springboard trapping' in carnivorous Nepenthes gracilis pitcher plants Lenz AK, Bauer U Biol Lett 03-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9346345
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2022.0106
PMID:35920027
Metabolomic analysis reveals reliance on secondary plant metabolites to facilitate carnivory in the Cape sundew, Drosera capensis Hatcher CR, Sommer U, Heaney LM, Millett J Ann Bot 02-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8389465
doi:10.1093/aob/mcab065
PMID:34077503
Complexity and diversity of motion amplification and control strategies in motile carnivorous plant traps Bauer U, Müller UK, Poppinga S Proc Biol Sci 26-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8150269
doi:10.1098/rspb.2021.0771
PMID:34036802
UPLC-TOF-MS/MS-Based Metabolomics Analysis Reveals Species-Specific Metabolite Compositions in Pitchers of Nepenthes ampullaria, Nepenthes rafflesiana, and Their Hybrid Nepenthes × hookeriana Rosli MA, Mediani A, Azizan KA, Baharum SN, Goh HH Front Plant Sci 21-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8096924
doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.655004
PMID:33968110
Transcriptomic and Proteomic Analyses of Nepenthes ampullaria and Nepenthes rafflesiana Reveal Parental Molecular Expression in the Pitchers of Their Hybrid, Nepenthes × hookeriana Zulkapli MM, Ab Ghani NS, Ting TY, Aizat WM, Goh HH Front Plant Sci 20-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7855304
doi:10.3389/fpls.2020.625507
PMID:33552113
The Diversity and Dynamics of Sex Determination in Dioecious Plants Leite Montalvão AP, Kersten B, Fladung M, Müller NA Front Plant Sci 15-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7843427
doi:10.3389/fpls.2020.580488
PMID:33519840

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Naphthalenes / Naphthoquinones
2,5-Dihydroxy-3-methoxy-7-methylnaphthalene-1,4-dione 136714656 Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C(=C(C2=O)O)OC 234.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9801073
3,8-Dihydroxy-2,5-dimethoxy-6-methylnaphthalene-1,4-dione 136680236 Click to see 264.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9801073
5,7,8-Trihydroxy-6-methoxy-2-methylnaphthalene-1,4-dione 136600443 Click to see 250.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9801073
Plumbagin 10205 Click to see 188.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9801073
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
10-Hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12-dodecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 76141271 Click to see 454.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9801073
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones / Cyclohexenones
Colletotrichone C 139589599 Click to see 318.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9801073
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 4-hydroxycoumarins
3,4-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-7-(3-methylbut-2-enoxy)chromen-2-one 162868576 Click to see 292.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9801073

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