Silene otites
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643ffd2ee0106972470357 |
| Scientific name | Silene otites |
| Authority | (L.) Wibel |
| First published in | Prim. Fl. Werth. 241 1799 |
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!Scientific/model-organism use:
Silene otites is used in ecological and evolutionary research as a model for studying gynodioecy, sexual dimorphism, and floral trait variation. Laboratory and field studies have investigated sex determination, reproductive success, and genotype–environment interactions in natural populations, with the species serving as a case study for the evolution of breeding systems and resource allocation to reproduction. Molecular and population studies explicitly cite S. otites as an empirical system for examining genome–phenome relationships and quantitative genetic variation.
Infrastructure and community resources:
- GenBank contains genetic and genomic records for S. otites; studies have generated sequence data (nuclear and organelle markers) and assembled datasets for phylogenetics, phylogeography, and population structure analyses.
- The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) documents occurrence records and taxonomic treatments, supporting species-level mapping and ecological niche modeling.
- The International Plant Names Index (IPNI) maintains current nomenclatural data and accepted name status (authority: (L.) Wibel).
Application classes:
Silene otites supports basic science without commercial products or established industrial derivatives; its contributions are restricted to:
- Comparative and population genetics (nuclear and plastid markers).
- Experimental floral biology and breeding-system assays.
- Community resource for biodiversity informatics via GBIF and biodiversity DNA barcode data (if present on BOLD) used in taxa-delimitation workflows.
Properties relevant to use:
Observed traits relevant to research applications include sexually dimorphic floral phenotypes associated with gynodioecy, facilitating comparative analyses of sexual-system evolution, and geographic variation enabling genotype–environment studies in natural populations.
Standards and regulation:
No commercial standards or regulatory frameworks apply. The taxon is maintained in scientific nomenclature through IPNI and in occurrence data through GBIF; genetic resources are curated in GenBank as public data.
Sustainability and sourcing:
No commercial extraction; access is via field sampling under national/institutional ethics and permitting, with reliance on publicly deposited herbarium voucher specimens and DNA sequences for reproducible science.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Cucubalus dioicus | Gilib. | Fl. Lit. Inch. ii. 167. 1782 |
| Cucubalus effusus | Fisch. ex DC. | Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 370. 1824 [mid Jan 1824] |
| Cucubalus hermaphroditus | Gilib. | Fl. Lit. Inch. ii. 167. 1782 |
| Cucubalus otites | L. | Sp. Pl. : 415 (1753) |
| Cucubalus parviflorus | Lam. | Fl. Franç. 3: 26 (1779) |
| Diplogama otites | Opiz | Seznam : 38 (1852) |
| Silene otites | Sm. | Prim. Fl. Werth. : 241 (1799) |
| Otites pseudotites | (Besser ex Rchb.) Klokov | Bot. urn. (Kiev) 5(1): 25 (1948) |
| Silene pseudo-otites | Besser | Fl. Germ. Excurs. 819 1832 |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | spanish catchfly |
| Bulgarian | ушно плюскавиче |
| Czech | silenka ušnice |
| Welsh | gludlys sbaen |
| German | Öhrchenleimkraut |
| German | ohrlöffel-leimkraut |
| Estonian | liiv-põisrohi |
| Finnish | arokohokki |
| French | silène à oreillettes |
| Latvian | ausainā plaukšķene |
| Dutch | oorsilene |
| Polish | lepnica wąskopłatkowa |
| Swedish | kvastglim |
| Chinese | 黄雪轮 |
| Chinese | 黃雪輪 |
Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Silene otites subsp. hungarica | Wrigley | Ann. Bot. Fenn. 23: 74 (1986) |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
-
China
- Xinjiang
-
Western Asia
- Iran
- Turkey
-
Caucasus
-
Europe click to expand
-
Eastern Europe
- Baltic States
-
Middle Europe
- Austria
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
- Hungary
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Switzerland
-
Northern Europe
- Denmark
- Great Britain
-
Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Italy
- Romania
- Turkey-in-Europe
- Yugoslavia
-
Southwestern Europe
- France
- Spain
-
Eastern Europe
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000440742 |
| INPN | 123577 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:157978-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2488569 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 577238 |
| Observations.org | 2753 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 42039 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000002994 |
| IPNI | 157978-1 |
| iNaturalist | 208996 |
| GBIF | 7267395 |
| EPPO | SILOT |
| EOL | 2903921 |
| Elurikkus | 7268 |
| USDA GRIN | 310857 |
| Wikipedia | Silene_otites |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Androstane steroids / Androgens and derivatives | |||||
| 2,3,14-Trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,9,11,12,15,16-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-6,17-dione | 536348 | Click to see | 334.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50068A002 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6327(1999)41:1<1::AID-ARCH2>3.0.CO;2-R |
| 5beta-Androst-7-en-6-one, 2beta,3beta,14,17beta-tetrahydroxy- | 22213160 | Click to see CC12CCC3C(=CC(=O)C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)C1(CCC2O)O | 336.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6327(1999)41:1<1::AID-ARCH2>3.0.CO;2-R |
| Rubrosterone | 12315102 | Click to see | 334.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50068A002 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6327(1999)41:1<1::AID-ARCH2>3.0.CO;2-R |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives | |||||
| (1R,3R,5R,9R,10R,13R,14S,17S)-1,3,14-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2R,3R)-2,3,6-trihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one | 101142458 | Click to see CC12CCC3C(=CC(=O)C4C3(C(CC(C4)O)O)C)C1(CCC2C(C)(C(CCC(C)(C)O)O)O)O | 480.60 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6327(1999)41:1<1::AID-ARCH2>3.0.CO;2-R https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50068A002 |
| (2R,3S,5S,10S,13S,14R,17R)-2,3,14-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2S,3S,5S)-2,3,6-trihydroxy-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one | 133562183 | Click to see | 494.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6327(1999)41:1<1::AID-ARCH2>3.0.CO;2-R |
| (2S,3R,5R,10R,13R,17S)-2,3,14-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-(2,3,6-trihydroxy-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl)-2,3,4,5,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one | 5319224 | Click to see | 494.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6327(1999)41:1<1::AID-ARCH2>3.0.CO;2-R |
| 20-Hydroxyecdysone | 5459840 | Click to see | 480.60 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0731-7085(97)00051-4 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50068A002 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6327(1999)41:1<1::AID-ARCH2>3.0.CO;2-R https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02327660 |
| Integristerone A | 16038795 | Click to see | 496.60 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50068A002 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6327(1999)41:1<1::AID-ARCH2>3.0.CO;2-R |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Pentahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives | |||||
| Ecdysone | 19212 | Click to see CC(C1CCC2(C1(CCC3C2=CC(=O)C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)C)O)C(CCC(C)(C)O)O | 464.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6327(1999)41:1<1::AID-ARCH2>3.0.CO;2-R |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Tetrahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives | |||||
| 2-Deoxyecdysone | 13939876 | Click to see CC(C1CCC2(C1(CCC3C2=CC(=O)C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)O)C(CCC(C)(C)O)O | 448.60 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50068A002 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0731-7085(97)00051-4 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02327660 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Oxosteroids / 20-oxosteroids | |||||
| Poststerone | 441835 | Click to see CC(=O)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3C2=CC(=O)C4C3(CC(C(C4)O)O)C)C)O | 362.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50068A002 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6327(1999)41:1<1::AID-ARCH2>3.0.CO;2-R |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones | |||||
| (5S)-5-methyl-5-[(2S,3R,5R,9R,10R,13R,14S,17S)-2,3,14-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-6-oxo-2,3,4,5,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]furan-2-one | 56601999 | Click to see | 416.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6327(1999)41:1<1::AID-ARCH2>3.0.CO;2-R |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |