Common products:
Extracts and decoctions of Saponaria officinalis are used to prepare aqueous cleansing solutions for textiles and historical artifacts. The plant contains saponins that produce a stable foam and emulsify lipids, enabling gentle washing of protein fibers (wool, silk), dyed textiles, and delicate surfaces without the harshness of alkaline detergents. Commercial textile restoration and natural dyeing workshops employ saponaria solutions as scours or final rinse aids to remove oily residues, improve brightness, and reduce mineral deposits that dull colors.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
No established food, beverage, or nutritional uses are documented for this taxon.

Colorants and tanning:
Saponaria solutions are not reported as colorants themselves but are used to assist dyeing processes as a scouring agent to remove oils and improve color uptake and brightness; they are not tanning agents.

Wood and fiber:
No timber or structural fiber uses are recorded.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
Extracts have been used as natural surfactants in mild cleansers and shampoos, though non-medicinal cosmetic applications must comply with the International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook (INCI) and relevant national cosmetics regulations.

Properties relevant to use:
Aqueous extracts yield saponins that produce a lather; these surfactants lower surface tension and emulsify oils, facilitating cleaning of wools and silks without promoting felting or fiber damage in short-contact applications.

Standards and regulation:
Cosmetic and personal-care uses are governed by the EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 (as amended), including safety assessment and ingredient labeling (INCI). Textile cleaning in conservation contexts follows institutional protocols and may reference materials compatibility guidelines.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Commercial supplies are cultivated and wild-harvested; however, detailed sustainability or sourcing standards specific to saponaria are not well established. If intended for cosmetic use, traceability and quality standards for botanical ingredients (e.g., proper identification, contaminants control) should be maintained under supplier and regulatory frameworks.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Bootia saponaria	Neck.	Hist. & Commentat. Acad. Elect. Sci. Theod.-Palat. 2: 484 (1770)
Bootia vulgaris	Neck.	Delic. Gallo-Belg. 1: 193 (1768)
Lychnis officinalis	Scop.	Fl. Carniol. , ed. 2, 1: 303 (1771)
Silene saponaria	Fries ex Willk. & Lange	Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3(3): 671. 1878 [Jul 1878]

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	bouncingbet
English	common soapwort
English	soapwort
English	bouncing bet
English	crow soap
English	hedge taper
English	soapweed
English	wild sweet william
Spanish	jabonera
Spanish	albata
Spanish	flor de jabón
Spanish	flor del jabón
Spanish	herbada
Spanish	hierba de bataneros
Spanish	hierba de jabón
Spanish	hierba de jaboneros
Spanish	hierba de los bataneros
Spanish	hierba de los jabones
Spanish	hierba jabonera
Spanish	hierba lanaria
Spanish	jabonera común
Spanish	jabonera oficinal
Spanish	palo de jabón
Spanish	siabuneira
Spanish	xabonera
Spanish	yerba de bataneros
Spanish	yerba jabonera
Spanish	yerba lanaria
Spanish	yerba xabonera
Spanish	flor de jabon
Spanish	flor del jabon
Spanish	hierba de jabon
Spanish	jabonera comun
Spanish	palo de jabon
Arabic	صابونية مخزنية
Arabic	صابونية
Arabic	عصلج
Arabic	عرق حلاوة
Arabic	عشبة اللباد
Azerbaijani	dərman sabunotu
ba	Һабын үләне
Belarusian	мыла
Belarusian	мыльнік
Belarusian	начнік
Belarusian	палявы фіалак
Belarusian	панчошнік
Belarusian	пузырнік
Belarusian	сабачае мыла
Belarusian	мыльнік лекавы
Bulgarian	вранов сапун
Bulgarian	див сладък Уилям
Bulgarian	лечебно сапунче
Bulgarian	подскачащ залог
Bulgarian	обикновено сапунче
Catalan	herba de bataners
Catalan	herba de bugada
Catalan	herba sabonera
Catalan	llanaria
Catalan	sabó de gitana
Catalan	sabonera
Catalan	saboneta
co	sciuppuleddu
Czech	mydlice lékařská
Welsh	sebonllys
Danish	almindelig sæbeurt
Danish	sæbeurt
German	echtes seifenkraut
German	gebräuchliches seifenkraut
German	gewöhnliches seifenkraut
German	seifenwurz
German	wachwurz
Esperanto	oficina saponario
Esperanto	sapherbo
Estonian	harilik seebilill
Basque	xaboi-belar sendagarri
Persian	گل صابونی
Finnish	rohtosuopayrtti
Finnish	suopayrtti
French	saponaire officinale
Irish	garbhán creagach
Hebrew	בורית רפואית
Croatian	sapunika
Upper Sorbian	wšědna mydlica
Hungarian	orvosi szappanfű
Armenian	Օճառախոտ դեղատու
Japanese	サポナリア
Japanese	サポンソウ
Japanese	シャボンソウ
Japanese	ソープワート
Japanese	サボンソウ
Kabyle	tigigit
Korean	비누풀
Cornish	sebonles
Lithuanian	putoklis
Latvian	Ārstniecības ziepjusakne
Macedonian	Сапуница
Macedonian	Сапунче
Norwegian Bokmål	såpeurt
Dutch	gewoon zeepkruid
Dutch	zeepkruid
Polish	mydlnica lekarska
Romanian	săpunăriță
rsk	Каче мидло
Russian	Мыльник
Russian	Мыльнянка лекарственная
Samogitian	moilažuolė
Slovak	mydlica lekárska
Slovenian	navadna milnica
Serbian	Сапуњача
Swedish	såpnejlika
Turkish	sabun otu
Ukrainian	Мильнянка лікарська
Ukrainian	собаче мило лікарське
Vietnamese	tạo phì thảo
Chinese	肥皂草
Chinese	石碱花
Chinese	肥皂花

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

Begin at 20°C for 6 weeks, cool to 4°C for 6 weeks, then gradually increase to 10°C over 6 weeks. If no germination, the cycle is repeated.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Macaronesia
  - Madeira
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria
  - Morocco

Antarctica click to expand
- Subantarctic Islands
  - Tristan Da Cunha

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus
- China
  - Manchuria
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan
  - Kirgizstan
  - Uzbekistan
- Russian Far East
  - Primorye
- Siberia
  - Altay
  - Irkutsk
  - West Siberia
- Western Asia
  - East Aegean Islands
  - Iran
  - Lebanon-Syria
  - Turkey

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indo-China
  - Vietnam

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - Tasmania

Europe click to expand
- Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States
  - Belarus
  - Central European Russia
  - East European Russia
  - Krym
  - South European Russia
  - Ukraine
- Middle Europe
  - Austria
  - Belgium
  - Czechoslovakia
  - Germany
  - Hungary
  - Netherlands
  - Poland
  - Switzerland
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark
  - Finland
  - Great Britain
  - Ireland
  - Norway
  - Sweden
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania
  - Bulgaria
  - Greece
  - Italy
  - Romania
  - Sicilia
  - Turkey-in-Europe
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares
  - Corse
  - France
  - Portugal
  - Sardegna
  - Spain

Northern America click to expand
- Eastern Canada
  - New Brunswick
  - Newfoundland
  - Nova Scotia
  - Ontario
  - Prince Edward Island
  - Québec
- North-central U.S.A.
  - Illinois
  - Iowa
  - Kansas
  - Minnesota
  - Missouri
  - Nebraska
  - North Dakota
  - Oklahoma
  - South Dakota
  - Wisconsin
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut
  - Indiana
  - Maine
  - Massachusetts
  - Michigan
  - New Hampshire
  - New Jersey
  - New York
  - Ohio
  - Pennsylvania
  - Rhode Island
  - Vermont
  - West Virginia
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado
  - Idaho
  - Montana
  - Oregon
  - Washington
  - Wyoming
- South-central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico
  - Texas
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
  - Arkansas
  - Delaware
  - District Of Columbia
  - Florida
  - Georgia
  - Kentucky
  - Louisiana
  - Maryland
  - Mississippi
  - North Carolina
  - South Carolina
  - Tennessee
  - Virginia
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona
  - California
  - Nevada
  - Utah
- Western Canada
  - Alberta
  - British Columbia
  - Manitoba
  - Saskatchewan

Southern America click to expand
- Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast
  - Argentina Northwest
  - Argentina South
  - Chile Central
  - Chile South
  - Uruguay
- Western South America
  - Bolivia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000438211
UNII	4V1PP5J0HJ
Florida Plant Atlas	1847
Flora of Alabama	1442
Canadensys	4362
USDA Plants	SAOF4
Tropicos	6300191
INPN	120824
Flora of Italy	917
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:156627-1
The Plant List	kew-2484914
PFAF	Saponaria officinalis
Open Tree Of Life	842209
Observations.org	7410
NCBI Taxonomy	3572
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0000003015
Nature Serve	2.153728
IPNI	156627-1
iNaturalist	56154
GBIF	3085360
Freebase	/m/06hpy3
WisFlora	4977
EPPO	SAWOF
EOL	588672
Elurikkus	7066
Calflora (Californian flora)	7344
USDA GRIN	33108
Wikipedia	Saponaria_officinalis
Plantarium	33640

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.

Accession	Assembly
Accession	Name	Level	Submitter	Released	Coverage	Size
GCA_040167595.1	Saponaria_officinalis_var_Norfolk2_v1.0	Chromosome	John Innes Centre	2024-06-14	100	1.95 Gb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

A cleavable peptide adapter augments the activity of targeted toxins in combination with the glycosidic endosomal escape enhancer SO1861

Schulze FJ, Asadian-Birjand M, Pradela M, Niesler N, Nagel G, Fuchs H

BMC Biotechnol

29-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11057116
doi:	10.1186/s12896-024-00854-5
PMID:	38685061

Antifungal Activity of Ribosome-Inactivating Proteins

Iglesias R, Citores L, Gay CC, Ferreras JM

Toxins (Basel)

15-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11054410
doi:	10.3390/toxins16040192
PMID:	38668617

Overview of Ethnobotanical–Pharmacological Studies Carried Out on Medicinal Plants from the Serra da Estrela Natural Park: Focus on Their Antidiabetic Potential

Lahlou RA, Carvalho F, Pereira MJ, Lopes J, Silva LR

Pharmaceutics

25-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11054966
doi:	10.3390/pharmaceutics16040454
PMID:	38675115

Saving the local tradition: ethnobotanical survey on the use of plants in Bologna district (Italy)

Chiocchio I, Marincich L, Mandrone M, Trincia S, Tarozzi C, Poli F

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

12-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10936038
doi:	10.1186/s13002-024-00664-1
PMID:	38475780

The potential application of biochar and salicylic acid to alleviate salt stress in soybean (Glycine max L.)

Alizadeh MM, Gerami M, Majidian P, Ghorbani HR

Heliyon

19-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10906409
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26677
PMID:	38434021

Demography and threats to population growth of Cirsium pitcheri, a threatened dune plant, in Wisconsin

Vitt P, Girdler EB, Gorra JM, Knight TM, Havens K

Ecol Evol

15-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10867592
doi:	10.1002/ece3.10870
PMID:	38362171

Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted by Flowers: Ecological Roles, Production by Plants, Extraction, and Identification

Lo MM, Benfodda Z, Molinié R, Meffre P

Plants (Basel)

31-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10857460
doi:	10.3390/plants13030417
PMID:	38337950

Proportion of Over-The-Counter Medicines Containing a Plant Component and Those with Synthetic Substances Administered among Children in a Bulgarian Population

Hadzhieva B, Petkova-Dimitrova V

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

31-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10892009
doi:	10.3390/ph17020192
PMID:	38399407

Chemical and biological characterization of vaccine adjuvant QS-21 produced via plant cell culture

Lv X, Martin J, Hoover H, Joshi B, Wilkens M, Ullisch DA, Leibold T, Juchum JS, Revadkar S, Kalinovska B, Keith J, Truby A, Liu G, Sun E, Haserick J, DeGnore J, Conolly J, Hill AV, Baldoni J, Kensil C, Levey D, Spencer AJ, Gorr G, Findeis M, Tanne A

iScience

26-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10867646
doi:	10.1016/j.isci.2024.109006
PMID:	38361610

Applications of Saponin Extract from Asparagus Roots as Functional Ingredient

Hamdi A, Viera-Alcaide I, Jiménez-Araujo A, Rodríguez-Arcos R, Guillén-Bejarano R

Foods

15-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10814866
doi:	10.3390/foods13020274
PMID:	38254575

Floral Volatile Organic Compounds Change the Composition and Function of the Endophytic Fungal Community in the Flowers of Osmanthus fragrans

Shi T, Shi M, Ye Y, Yue Y, Wang L, Yang X

Int J Mol Sci

10-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10815108
doi:	10.3390/ijms25020857
PMID:	38255929

Hosts and Heterologous Expression Strategies of Recombinant Toxins for Therapeutic Purposes

di Leandro L, Colasante M, Pitari G, Ippoliti R

Toxins (Basel)

13-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10748335
doi:	10.3390/toxins15120699
PMID:	38133203

How Thymoquinone from Nigella sativa Accelerates Wound Healing through Multiple Mechanisms and Targets

Kmail A, Said O, Saad B

Curr Issues Mol Biol

13-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10670084
doi:	10.3390/cimb45110567
PMID:	37998744

Exploring Plants with Flowers: From Therapeutic Nutritional Benefits to Innovative Sustainable Uses

Coyago-Cruz E, Moya M, Méndez G, Villacís M, Rojas-Silva P, Corell M, Mapelli-Brahm P, Vicario IM, Meléndez-Martínez AJ

Foods

08-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10671036
doi:	10.3390/foods12224066
PMID:	38002124

Total Content of Saponins, Phenols and Flavonoids and Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity of In Vitro Culture of Allochrusa gypsophiloides (Regel) Schischk Compared to Wild Plants

Mursaliyeva VK, Sarsenbek BT, Dzhakibaeva GT, Mukhanov TM, Mammadov R

Plants (Basel)

10-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10609880
doi:	10.3390/plants12203521
PMID:	37895985

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
(2R,3R,4R,5S,6S)-6-[[(3S,4R,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aR,14aR,14bR)-8a-[(2R,3S,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4-formyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	162966537	Click to see	1133.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00568578
(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4R,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,14aR,14bR)-4-formyl-8a-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-methyl-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-5-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	118701282	Click to see	1968.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01185255
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6aR,6bR,8R,8aR,12aS,14aR,14bS)-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-5-acetyloxy-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4-formyl-8-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	163106290	Click to see	1833.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980167U
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4S,4aR,6aS,6aR,6bR,8R,8aR,12aS,14aR,14bS)-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4-formyl-8-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	163105520	Click to see	1701.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980167U
(3R,4R,6aS,6bR,8S,8aS,12aR,14bS)-8a-[(2R,3S,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-8-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	133562532	Click to see CC1(CCC2(C(C1)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)C(=O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)C	1121.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980434W
(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aS,14aR,14bR)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	10557196	Click to see	780.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980434W
(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	21670104	Click to see	1105.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R
(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	100967636	Click to see	1267.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980434W
(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	100967637	Click to see	1297.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980434W
(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	21670105	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)C	1105.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R
(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,14aR,14bS)-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,14a-dodecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	21670102	Click to see	1103.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R
(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8R,8aR,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-8-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	100967639	Click to see	1121.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980434W https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R
(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8R,8aR,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-8-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	21670101	Click to see CC1(CCC2(C(C1)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)C(=O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O)C	1283.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R
(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8R,8aR,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-8-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	100967638	Click to see CC1(CCC2(C(C1)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)C(=O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O)C	1283.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980434W
3-O-beta-D-xylopyranosylgypsogenic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-3)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside	132472105	Click to see	1105.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R
4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-Hexamethyl-8a-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	74218686	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	780.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980434W
8a-[3,5-Dihydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	73819965	Click to see	1105.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R
8a-[3,5-Dihydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,14a-dodecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	73819963	Click to see	1103.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R
8a-[3,5-Dihydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-8-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	76401238	Click to see	1121.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980434W
8a-[3,5-Dihydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	85212657	Click to see	1267.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980434W
8a-[3,5-Dihydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-8-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	73819962	Click to see	1283.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R
8a-[6-[[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	73819966	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)C	1105.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R
8a-[6-[[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	56667913	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O)C	1267.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980434W
8a-[6-[[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	85271605	Click to see	1297.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980434W
8a-[6-[[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-8-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	85194649	Click to see	1283.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980434W
Sapanoside A	162966536	Click to see	1133.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01185255 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00568578
Saponarioside C	100967635	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O)C	1267.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980434W
Saponarioside F	132472097	Click to see CC1(CCC2(C(C1)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2O)C)C)(C)C(=O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O)C	1283.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980434W
Saponarioside H	132472099	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	780.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980434W
Saponoside D	441946	Click to see	1968.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01185255
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(3S,4S,4aS,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aR,14aR,14bR)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4,8a-dicarboxylic acid	162970304	Click to see	618.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00595069
(3S,4S,4aS,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aR,14aR,14bR)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4,8a-dicarboxylic acid	162970305	Click to see	618.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00907606
4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-Hexamethyl-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4,8a-dicarboxylic acid	12315304	Click to see	618.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00907606 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00595069
Saponaroside	12315305	Click to see	618.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01185255
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides
2-[(1R,2R,4aR,4bS,6R,6aR,10aS,12aR)-6a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-6-hydroxy-1-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1,4a,4b,9,9-pentamethyl-3,4,5,6,7,8,10,10a,12,12a-decahydro-2H-chrysen-2-yl]prop-2-enoic acid	21670103	Click to see CC1(CCC2(C(C1)C3=CCC4C(C3(CC2O)C)(CCC(C4(C)CCCO)C(=C)C(=O)O)C)C(=O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C	989.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R
2-[(1S,2R,4aR,4bS,6R,6aR,10aS,12aR)-6a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-6-hydroxy-1-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1,4a,4b,9,9-pentamethyl-3,4,5,6,7,8,10,10a,12,12a-decahydro-2H-chrysen-2-yl]prop-2-enoic acid	162970525	Click to see	989.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R
2-[6a-[3,5-dihydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-6-hydroxy-1-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1,4a,4b,9,9-pentamethyl-3,4,5,6,7,8,10,10a,12,12a-decahydro-2H-chrysen-2-yl]prop-2-enoic acid	73819964	Click to see	989.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990311R
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
alpha-Spinasterin	5281331	Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	412.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969502
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2S,3S,4S)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	163185649	Click to see	292.28	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85525-9
6-[[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol	872	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	342.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00568572
Gentiobiose, alpha-	12302012	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	342.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00568572
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides
Gal(b1-3)Gal(b1-3)Gal(a1-3)Gal(a1-1a)Glc	163020999	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2O)OC3C(C(OC(C3O)OC4C(C(OC(C4O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)CO)O)CO)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	828.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00568572
Hex(?1-3)Hex(?1-3)Hex(?1-3)Hex(?1-1?)Hex	163020998	Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2O)OC3C(C(OC(C3O)OC4C(C(OC(C4O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)CO)O)CO)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	828.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00568572
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
5-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl)-7-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one	4636593	Click to see	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CBER.19020350217
Saponarin	441381	Click to see	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CBER.19020350217

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Saponaria officinalis

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