Opuntia galapageia - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64405aa7afca6142913541
Scientific name Opuntia galapageia
Authority Hemsl.
First published in in Mag. Zool. Bot. 1: 467. 1837.

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O. galapageia var. helleri

Opuntia galapageia is a species of cactus that is native to the Galápagos Islands, which are part of Ecuador. It was first described in 1837 and has since been recorded on various islands within the archipelago. Several other species of Opuntia were previously thought to be separate from O. galapageia, but are now considered to be part of the same species. This includes Opuntia echios, Opuntia helleri, Opuntia insularis, Opuntia megasperma, Opuntia myriacantha, and Opuntia saxicola. There are also several varieties and subtaxa of O. galapageia that have been named based on their distribution on different islands. This species is known for its formidable spines, with some reaching up to ten inches in length.

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Language Common/alternative name
English prickly pear
English galápagos prickly pear
Arabic صبير غالاباغوسي

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Opuntia galapageia var. galapageia
Opuntia galapageia var. macrocarpa E.Y.Dawson in Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 37: 141. 1965.
Opuntia galapageia var. profusa E.F.Anderson & Walk. in Madroño 20: 256. 1970.

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001288325
Tropicos 5103934
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:317749-2
The Plant List tro-5103934
Open Tree Of Life 952598
NCBI Taxonomy 1041239
IUCN Red List 21053131
IPNI 317749-2
iNaturalist 207737
GBIF 7279919
Freebase /m/02xb_2g
EOL 33521142
Wikipedia Opuntia_galapageia

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A pilot study to estimate the population size of endangered Galápagos marine iguanas using drones Varela-Jaramillo A, Rivas-Torres G, Guayasamin JM, Steinfartz S, MacLeod A Front Zool 26-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9878759
doi:10.1186/s12983-022-00478-5
PMID:36703215
Experimental demonstration of a parasite-induced immune response in wild birds: Darwin's finches and introduced nest flies Koop JA, Owen JP, Knutie SA, Aguilar MA, Clayton DH Ecol Evol 26-Jun-2013
PMCID:PMC3930052
doi:10.1002/ece3.651
PMID:24567824
Invaders of pollination networks in the Galápagos Islands: emergence of novel communities Traveset A, Heleno R, Chamorro S, Vargas P, McMullen CK, Castro-Urgal R, Nogales M, Herrera HW, Olesen JM Proc Biol Sci 07-May-2013
PMCID:PMC3619457
doi:10.1098/rspb.2012.3040
PMID:23486435
Pollination patterns and plant breeding systems in the Galápagos: a review Chamorro S, Heleno R, Olesen JM, McMullen CK, Traveset A Ann Bot 12-Jun-2012
PMCID:PMC3489146
doi:10.1093/aob/mcs132
PMID:22691541

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