Amaranthus tuberculatus - Unknown
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Details Top

Internal ID UUID644008c54dc12529624369
Scientific name Amaranthus tuberculatus
Authority (Moq.) J.D.Sauer
First published in Madroño 13: 18 (1955)

Description Top

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These include crop rotation, tillage, and the use of cover crops.

Tall waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus) is a summer annual broadleaf weed native to North America, found in 40 of the 50 U.S. states. It is characterized by its lack of hair on its stems and leaves, long and narrow leaves, and erect and slender stems. It is a dioecious plant, with terminal spike inflorescences and very short bracts with simple to highly branched flowers. It is most common in the Great Plains and Great Lakes regions, and thrives in wet habitats such as ponds, marshes, lakes, creeks, and other riparian zones. It produces a large number of very small seeds, and germination occurs typically after soil temperature alternation. It is considered an r-strategist, and has been found to be resistant to some herbicides, including ALS inhibiting, triazines, acifluorfen, HPPD inhibitors, and 2,4-D. The most effective control of tall waterhemp is achieved by cultural practices that promote growth of the desired vegetation.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Acnida altissima (Riddell) Moq. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 278. 1849 [5 May 1849]
Acnida altissima var. prostrata (Uline & W.L.Bray) Fernald Rhodora 43: 288 (1941)
Acnida altissima var. subnuda (S.Watson ex A.Gray) Fernald Rhodora 43: 288 (1941)
Acnida concatenata (Moq.) Small Fl. S.E. U.S. : 393 (1903)
Acnida subnuda (S.Watson) Standl. N. Amer. Fl. 21: 122 (1917)
Acnida tamariscina var. concatenata Uline & W.L.Bray Bot. Gaz. 20: 158 (1895)
Acnida tamariscina var. prostrata Uline & W.L.Bray Bot. Gaz. 20: 158 (1895)
Acnida tamariscina var. subnuda (S.Watson) J.M.Coult. Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 145 (1894)
Acnida tamariscina var. tuberculata (Moq.) Uline & W.L.Bray Bot. Gaz. 20: 157 (1895)
Acnida tuberculata Moq. Prodr. 13(2): 277 (1849)
Acnida tuberculata var. prostrata (Uline & W.L.Bray) Lunell Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 308 (1916)
Acnida tuberculata var. subnuda S.Watson in A.Gray Manual (Gray), ed. 6. 429. 1889
Amaranthus altissimus Riddell Syn. Fl. West. States 41. 1835
Amaranthus ambigens Standl. N. Amer. Fl. 21: 106 (1917)
Amaranthus cannabinus var. concatenatus Moq. Prodr. 13(2): 278 1849
Amaranthus miamiensis Riddell Syn. Fl. West. States 41 (-42). 1835
Amaranthus rudis J.D.Sauer Madroño 21: 428 (1972)
Amaranthus tuberculatus var. prostratus (Uline & W.L.Bray) Mohlenbr. Ill. Fl. Illinois, Fl. Pl. Pokeweeds-Pinks : 135 (2001)
Amaranthus tuberculatus var. rudis (J.D.Sauer) Costea & Tardif Rhodora 105: 266 (2003)
Amaranthus tuberculatus var. subnudus (S.Watson) Mohlenbr. Ill. Fl. Illinois, Fl. Pl. Pokeweeds-Pinks : 135 (2001)
Acnida cannabina var. subnuda (S.Watson) Fernald
Acnida cannabina var. prostrata (Uline & W.L.Bray) Fernald Rhodora 43: 288 1941
Montelia tamariscina (Nutt.) A.Gray Manual , ed. 2: 370 (1856)
Montelia tamariscina var. concatenata A.Gray Manual , ed. 2: 370 (1856)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English roughfruit amaranth
French amarante rugueuse
Japanese ヒユモドキ
Chinese 糙果苋
Chinese 西部苋

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Middle Europe
      • Czechoslovakia
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Italy
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Ontario
      • Prince Edward Island
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Kansas
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • Nebraska
      • North Dakota
      • Oklahoma
      • South Dakota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Idaho
      • Washington
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Delaware
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California
      • Nevada
    • Western Canada
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000530532
UNII 31PZ4B8QRW
Flora of Alabama 286
Canadensys 2509
USDA Plants AMTU
Tropicos 1101073
Flora of Italy 545
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:59699-1
The Plant List kew-2633140
Open Tree Of Life 828461
Observations.org 148598
NCBI Taxonomy 277990
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000455844
Nature Serve 2.159907
IUCN Red List 21610439
IPNI 59699-1
iNaturalist 75400
GBIF 5384347
Freebase /m/03gz2np
WisFlora 2502
EPPO AMATU
EOL 585496
Calflora (Californian flora) 12132
USDA GRIN 408360
Wikipedia Amaranthus_tuberculatus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
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Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_000180655.1 ASM18065v1 Contig University of Illinois 2009-06-22 N/A 4.15 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Exploring the complex pre-adaptations of invasive plants to anthropogenic disturbance: a call for integration of archaeobotanical approaches Bellini G, Schrieber K, Kirleis W, Erfmeier A Front Plant Sci 15-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10978757
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1307364
PMID:38559769
Genome-Wide Comparative Analysis of Five Amaranthaceae Species Reveals a Large Amount of Repeat Content Singh A, Maurya A, Rajkumar S, Singh AK, Bhardwaj R, Kaushik SK, Kumar S, Singh K, Singh GP, Singh R Plants (Basel) 13-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10975975
doi:10.3390/plants13060824
PMID:38592842
Impact of glyphosate and glyphosate-based herbicides on phyllospheric Methylobacterium Palberg D, Kaszecki E, Dhanjal C, Kisiała A, Morrison EN, Stock N, Emery RJ BMC Plant Biol 19-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10875822
doi:10.1186/s12870-024-04818-x
PMID:38369476
Weed biology and management in the multi-omics era: Progress and perspectives Chen K, Yang H, Wu D, Peng Y, Lian L, Bai L, Wang L Plant Commun 12-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC11009161
doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2024.100816
PMID:38219012
Quantifying the role of genome size and repeat content in adaptive variation and the architecture of flowering time in Amaranthus tuberculatus Kreiner JM, Hnatovska S, Stinchcombe JR, Wright SI PLoS Genet 27-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10775983
doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1010865
PMID:38150485
Transformative Approaches for Sustainable Weed Management: The Power of Gene Drive and CRISPR-Cas9 Kumam Y, Trick HN, Vara Prasad PV, Jugulam M Genes (Basel) 04-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10742955
doi:10.3390/genes14122176
PMID:38136999
Repeated evolution of herbicide resistance in Lolium multiflorum revealed by haplotype‐resolved analysis of acetyl‐CoA carboxylase Brunharo CA, Tranel PJ Evol Appl 20-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10739073
doi:10.1111/eva.13615
PMID:38143902
ALS gene overexpression and enhanced metabolism conferring Digitaria sanguinalis resistance to nicosulfuron in China Wang R, Sun Y, Lan Y, Wei S, Huang H, Li X, Huang Z Front Plant Sci 17-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10690955
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1290600
PMID:38046608
Representing true plant genomes: haplotype-resolved hybrid pepper genome with trio-binning Delorean EE, Youngblood RC, Simpson SA, Schoonmaker AN, Scheffler BE, Rutter WB, Hulse-Kemp AM Front Plant Sci 16-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10687446
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1184112
PMID:38034563
Comprehensive insights into herbicide resistance mechanisms in weeds: a synergistic integration of transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses Sen MK, Bhattacharya S, Bharati R, Hamouzová K, Soukup J Front Plant Sci 11-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10598704
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1280118
PMID:37885667
Early growth, development and allometry of glyphosate-resistant and susceptible Amaranthus palmeri in response to current and elevated temperature and CO2 de Souza Rodrigues J, Shilling D, Tishchenko V, Bowen S, Deng S, Hall DB, Grey TL Sci Rep 02-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10475059
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-41121-5
PMID:37660074
Comparative transcriptomic analysis of male and females in the dioecious weeds Amaranthus palmeri and Amaranthus tuberculatus Bobadilla LK, Baek Y, Tranel PJ BMC Plant Biol 26-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10291800
doi:10.1186/s12870-023-04286-9
PMID:37365527
Recent advancements in the breeding of sorghum crop: current status and future strategies for marker-assisted breeding Baloch FS, Altaf MT, Liaqat W, Bedir M, Nadeem MA, Cömertpay G, Çoban N, Habyarimana E, Barutçular C, Cerit I, Ludidi N, Karaköy T, Aasim M, Chung YS, Nawaz MA, Hatipoğlu R, Kökten K, Sun HJ Front Genet 11-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10213934
doi:10.3389/fgene.2023.1150616
PMID:37252661
Comparative analysis of dioecious Amaranthus plastomes and phylogenomic implications within Amaranthaceae s.s. Raiyemo DA, Tranel PJ BMC Ecol Evol 06-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10164334
doi:10.1186/s12862-023-02121-1
PMID:37149567
A New V361A Mutation in Amaranthus palmeri PPX2 Associated with PPO-Inhibiting Herbicide Resistance Nie H, Harre NT, Young BG Plants (Basel) 05-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10181388
doi:10.3390/plants12091886
PMID:37176944

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