Amaranthus hybridus - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644008bf36e6c704272768
Scientific name Amaranthus hybridus
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 990 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Amaranthus aureus hort. ex Moq. Prodr. 13(2): 259 (1849)
Amaranthus batalleri Sennen Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 32: 111 (1932)
Amaranthus bellardii hort. ex Moq. Prodr. 13(2): 259 (1849)
Amaranthus berchtholdii Moq. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 257. 1849 [5 May 1849]
Amaranthus catechu Moq. Prodr. 13(2): 259 1849
Amaranthus chlorostachys Willd. Hist. Amaranth. : 34 (1790)
Amaranthus cruentus var. patulus (Bertol.) Lambinon Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 47: 247 (1977)
Amaranthus eugenii Sennen Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 32: 111 (1932)
Amaranthus flavescens hort. ex Moq. Prodr. 13(2): 259 (1849)
Amaranthus hecticus Willd. Hist. Amaranth. : 25 (1790)
Amaranthus hybridus f. aciculatus Thell. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 5(1): 238 1914
Amaranthus hybridus var. batalleri (Sennen) Carretero Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 11: 129 (1979)
Amaranthus hybridus var. bellardii Moq. Prodr. 13(2): 259 (1849)
Amaranthus hybridus var. chlorostachys Thell. Fl. Advent. Montpellier 205. 1912
Amaranthus hybridus var. densus Farw. Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 20: 175 (1918)
Amaranthus hybridus var. hecticus (Willd.) Moq. Prodr. 13(2): 260 (1849)
Amaranthus hybridus subsp. incurvatus (Timeroy ex Gren. & Godr.) Brenan Watsonia 4: 268 (1961)
Amaranthus hybridus var. laetus (Willd.) Moq. Prodr. 13(2): 259 (1849)
Amaranthus hybridus var. prostratus Moq. Prodr. 13(2): 260 (1849)
Amaranthus hybridus var. rubricaulis Moq. Prodr. 13(2): 259 (1849)
Amaranthus hybridus var. sanguineus Farw. Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 20: 175 (1918)
Amaranthus incurvatus Gren. & Godr. Prosp. Fl. Fr. 8.
Amaranthus intermedius Guss. ex Moq. Prodr. 13(2): 259 (1849)
Amaranthus laetus Willd. Hist. Amaranth. : 28 (1790)
Amaranthus laxiflorus Comell. ex Poll. Fl. Veron. 3: 114 (1824)
Amaranthus neglectus hort. ex Moq. Prodr. 13(2): 259 (1849)
Amaranthus nepalensis Cat. Hort. Lugd. (1836); ex Moq. in DC. Prod. xii. II. 259.
Amaranthus paniculatus var. sanguineus Regel
Amaranthus patulus Bertol. Comm. Neap. : 171 (1837)
Amaranthus pseudoretroflexus (Thell.) Almq. Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. 1: 538 (1929)
Amaranthus spicatus Rchb. Fl. Germ. Excurs. 585.
Amaranthus timeroyi Jord. ex Moq. Prodr. 13(2): 259 (1849)
Amaranthus trivialis Rota Giorn. Bot. Ital. 2(2): 287 (1846)
Galliaria hybrida Nieuwl. Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 278 (1914)
Galliaria patula Bubani Fl. Pyren. 1: 187 (1897)
Amaranthus patulus f. multispiculatus (Sennen) Priszter Kert. Szolesz. Foisk. Evk. 2(2): 155 1953
Amaranthus patulus var. multispiculatus Sennen Unknown
Amaranthus chlorostachys var. hybridus (L.) S.Watson Manual ed. 6: 428 1890
Amaranthus retroflexus var. chlorostachys (Willd.) A.Gray Manual ed. 5: 412 1867
Amaranthus retroflexus var. hybridus (L.) A.Gray Manual ed. 5: 412 1867

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English amaranth pigweed
English green amaranth
English red amaranth
English slim amaranth
English smooth amaranth
English smooth pigweed
English spleen amaranth
Czech laskavec rozkladitý
Welsh blodyn amor gwyrdd
German grünähriger fuchsschwanz
Estonian värd-rebashein
Finnish viljarevonhäntä
French amarante hybride
French amarante verte
Japanese ムラサキアオゲイトウ
Japanese ホソアオゲイトウ
Georgian წითელი ჯიჯლაყა
Dutch franse en basterdamarant
Dutch groene amarant
Dutch franse amarant en basterdamarant
Polish szarłat prosty
Swedish grönamarant
Uzbek amaranthus gibridus
Chinese 绿穗苋
Chinese 老枪谷子
Chinese 綠穗莧
Chinese 緑穗莧

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Amaranthus hybridus subsp. quitensis (Kunth) Costea & Carretero Sida 19: 955 (2001)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
protect from damping off

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Macaronesia
      • Azores
      • Canary Islands
      • Cape Verde
      • Madeira
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad
      • Eritrea
      • Ethiopia
      • Sudan
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Egypt
      • Libya
      • Morocco
      • Tunisia
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
      • Malawi
      • Zambia
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Botswana
      • Cape Provinces
      • Free State
      • Kwazulu-Natal
      • Lesotho
      • Namibia
      • Northern Provinces
      • Swaziland
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Burkina
      • Gambia
      • Ghana
      • Guinea
      • Ivory Coast
      • Liberia
      • Mali
      • Nigeria
      • Senegal
      • Sierra Leone
      • Togo
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Cameroon
      • Central African Republic
      • Congo
      • Gabon
      • Gulf Of Guinea Islands
      • Rwanda
      • Zaïre
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Comoros
      • Mauritius
      • Réunion
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Gulf States
      • Oman
      • Saudi Arabia
      • Yemen
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
      • Nansei-shoto
    • Russian Far East
      • Primorye
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Sinai
      • Turkey
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • East Himalaya
      • India
      • Nepal
      • Pakistan
      • Sri Lanka
      • West Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • Northern Territory
      • Queensland
      • South Australia
      • Victoria
      • Western Australia
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Krym
      • North European Russia
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Romania
      • Sicilia
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Sardegna
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Québec
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Northeast
      • Mexico Northwest
      • Mexico Southeast
      • Mexico Southwest
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Kansas
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • Nebraska
      • North Dakota
      • Oklahoma
      • South Dakota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Idaho
      • Montana
      • Oregon
      • Washington
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Delaware
      • District Of Columbia
      • Florida
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
      • California
      • Nevada
    • Western Canada
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil North
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
      • Brazil West-central
    • Caribbean
      • Bahamas
      • Bermuda
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Leeward Islands
    • Central America
      • Belize
      • Costa Rica
      • El Salvador
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
      • Nicaragua
      • Panamá
    • Northern South America
      • Venezuela
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Argentina Northwest
      • Argentina South
      • Chile Central
      • Chile North
      • Chile South
      • Juan Fernández Islands
      • Paraguay
      • Uruguay
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador
      • Galápagos
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000530251
UNII 93SUW360JM
Florida Plant Atlas 1720
Canadensys 2503
USDA Plants AMHY
Tropicos 1100008
INPN 81992
Flora of Italy 11876
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:10648-2
The Plant List kew-2632871
Open Tree Of Life 317810
Observations.org 18812
NCBI Taxonomy 3565
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000003085
Nature Serve 2.138060
IPNI 10648-2
iNaturalist 75395
GBIF 5384364
Freebase /m/0872b5
WisFlora 2497
EPPO AMACH
EOL 585511
Elurikkus 2715
Calflora (Californian flora) 280
USDA GRIN 2795
Wikipedia Amaranthus_hybridus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Amaranthus hybridus waste solid biofuel: comparative and machine learning studies Bamisaye A, Ige AR, Adegoke KA, Adegoke IA, Bamidele MO, Alli YA, Adeleke O, Idowu MA RSC Adv 10-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11004732
doi:10.1039/d3ra08378k
PMID:38601704
Incidence of grass and weed sensitization in Bangkok, Thailand: a clinical study Aud-in S, Juprasong Y, Pinkaew B, Talek K, Tantilipikorn P, Songnuan W Front Public Health 28-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11007029
doi:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1301095
PMID:38605873
Channel Attention GAN-Based Synthetic Weed Generation for Precise Weed Identification Li T, Asai M, Kato Y, Fukano Y, Guo W Plant Phenomics 28-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10981930
doi:10.34133/plantphenomics.0122
PMID:38560380
Cross-cultural ethnobotany of the Baltis and Shinas in the Kharmang district, Trans-Himalaya India-Pakistan border Hussain B, Abbas Z, Alam J, Harun N, Khan SM, Ahmad Z, Han H, Yoo S, Raposo A Heliyon 27-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10998220
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28613
PMID:38586350
Genome-Wide Comparative Analysis of Five Amaranthaceae Species Reveals a Large Amount of Repeat Content Singh A, Maurya A, Rajkumar S, Singh AK, Bhardwaj R, Kaushik SK, Kumar S, Singh K, Singh GP, Singh R Plants (Basel) 13-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10975975
doi:10.3390/plants13060824
PMID:38592842
Synergistic interactions of assorted ameliorating agents to enhance the potential of heavy metal phytoremediation Sanjana S, Jazeel K, Janeeshma E, Nair SG, Shackira AM Stress Biol 16-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10873264
doi:10.1007/s44154-024-00153-1
PMID:38363436
Strain-specific features of Pleurotus ostreatus growth in vitro and some of its biological activities Krupodorova T, Barshteyn V, Tsygankova V, Sevindik M, Blume Y BMC Biotechnol 08-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10851480
doi:10.1186/s12896-024-00834-9
PMID:38331794
Re-identification of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Species Complex Isolates in Korea and Their Host Plants Thao LD, Choi H, Choi Y, Mageswari A, Lee D, Kim DH, Shin HD, Choi H, Ju HJ, Hong SB Plant Pathol J 01-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10850535
doi:10.5423/PPJ.OA.09.2023.0133
PMID:38326955
Influence of β-Ionone in the Phytotoxicity of the Rhizome of Iris pallida Lam Sothearith Y, Appiah KS, Sophea C, Smith J, Samal S, Motobayashi T, Fujii Y Plants (Basel) 22-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10819377
doi:10.3390/plants13020326
PMID:38276783
Weed biology and management in the multi-omics era: Progress and perspectives Chen K, Yang H, Wu D, Peng Y, Lian L, Bai L, Wang L Plant Commun 12-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC11009161
doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2024.100816
PMID:38219012
Prevalence of and risk factors for iron deficiency among pregnant women with moderate or severe anaemia in Nigeria: a cross-sectional study Babah OA, Akinajo OR, Beňová L, Hanson C, Abioye AI, Adaramoye VO, Adeyemo TA, Balogun MR, Banke-Thomas A, Galadanci HS, Sam-Agudu NA, Afolabi BB, Larsson EC BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 05-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10768359
doi:10.1186/s12884-023-06169-1
PMID:38182997
Chenopodium quinoa Willd. and Amaranthus hybridus L.: Ancestral Andean Food Security and Modern Anticancer and Antimicrobial Activity Romero-Benavides JC, Guaraca-Pino E, Duarte-Casar R, Rojas-Le-Fort M, Bailon-Moscoso N Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 15-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10747716
doi:10.3390/ph16121728
PMID:38139854
Representing true plant genomes: haplotype-resolved hybrid pepper genome with trio-binning Delorean EE, Youngblood RC, Simpson SA, Schoonmaker AN, Scheffler BE, Rutter WB, Hulse-Kemp AM Front Plant Sci 16-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10687446
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1184112
PMID:38034563
The complete chloroplast genome of a halophyte glasswort Salicornia europaea Liu T, Zuo Z, He Y, Miao J, Yu J, Qu C Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 30-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10769547
doi:10.1080/23802359.2023.2275833
PMID:38188438
Antioxidant Potential of Ethiopian Medicinal Plants and Their Phytochemicals: A Review of Pharmacological Evaluation Nigussie G, Siyadatpanah A, Norouzi R, Debebe E, Alemayehu M, Dekebo A Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 12-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10586904
doi:10.1155/2023/1901529
PMID:37868204

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Very long-chain fatty acids
Tetracosanoic acid 11197 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 368.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02541498
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
delta7-Avenasterol 12795736 Click to see CC=C(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/JSFA.2740580210
Stigmasterol 5280794 Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02541498

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