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Internal ID UUID64401873f202b061185390
Scientific name Drimys brasiliensis
Authority Miers
First published in Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. , ser. 3, 2: 47 (1858)

Description Top

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Drimys brasiliensis is a broadleaf evergreen tree that belongs to the Winteraceae family. It is native to the Atlantic Forest in eastern Brazil, western Paraguay, northwestern Argentina, and Bolivia. This tree can grow up to 8 meters tall and has a dense rounded crown with a short cylindrical bole. It produces white flowers and is typically found as a shrub in the northern part of its range and as a taller tree in the southern part. It is commonly found in highlands and rainforests, as well as dryland forests and savannas. There are three recognized subspecies of Drimys brasiliensis, each with its own unique characteristics. The bark of this tree has medicinal properties and is used to treat various digestive disorders. The wood is also used for carpentry and fuel.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Drimys brasiliensis var. montana Hauman Comun. Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires 2: 50 (1923)
Drimys brasiliensis var. retorta (Miers) A.C.Sm. J. Arnold Arbor. 24: 31 (1943)
Drimys granadensis var. campestris A.St.-Hil. Pl. Usuel. Bras. 6: 3 (1825)
Drimys retorta Miers Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. , ser. 3, 2: 45 (1858)
Drimys winteri f. revoluta Eichler Fl. Bras. (Martius) 13(1): 136, t. 31, fig. 2. 1864 [1 Dec 1864]
Drimys brasiliensis var. campestris (A.St.-Hil.) Miers Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. III, 2: 48 1858
Drimys brasiliensis subsp. brasiliensis Miers

Common names Top

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Drimys brasiliensis subsp. subalpina Ehrend. & Gottsb. Pl. Syst. Evol. 132: 75 (1979)
Drimys brasiliensis subsp. sylvatica (A.St.-Hil.) Ehrend. & Gottsb. Pl. Syst. Evol. 132: 73 (1979)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
      • Brazil West-central
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Paraguay
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000656657
Tropicos 50081411
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:554377-1
The Plant List kew-2777899
Open Tree Of Life 1019934
NCBI Taxonomy 585481
IPNI 554377-1
GBIF 7288410
EOL 5037123
Wikipedia Drimys_brasiliensis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Humid and cold forest connections in South America between the eastern Andes and the southern Atlantic coast during the LGM Pinaya JL, Pitman NC, Cruz FW, Akabane TK, Lopez MD, Pereira-Filho AJ, Grohman CH, Reis LS, Rodrigues ES, Ceccantini GC, De Oliveira PE Sci Rep 24-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10808232
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-51763-8
PMID:38267489
Harvesting of aerial humidity with natural hygroscopic salt excretions Al-Handawi MB, Commins P, Dinnebier RE, Abdellatief M, Li L, Naumov P Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 30-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10636306
doi:10.1073/pnas.2313134120
PMID:37903263
Chemical Fingerprinting, Aorta Endothelium Relaxation Effect, and Enzymatic Inhibition of Canelo (Drimys winteri J. R. Forst. & G. Forst, (D.C) A. Gray, Family Winteraceae) Fruits Barrientos RE, Romero-Parra J, Cifuentes F, Palacios J, Romero-Jola NJ, Paredes A, Vargas-Arana G, Simirgiotis MJ Foods 01-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10340587
doi:10.3390/foods12132580
PMID:37444318
Anticancer Applications of Essential Oils Formulated into Lipid-Based Delivery Nanosystems Jampilek J, Kralova K Pharmaceutics 01-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9781429
doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics14122681
PMID:36559176
Nanomedicine as an Emerging Technology to Foster Application of Essential Oils to Fight Cancer AbouAitah K, Lojkowski W Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 25-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9320655
doi:10.3390/ph15070793
PMID:35890092
Anticancer Activity of Natural and Semi-Synthetic Drimane and Coloratane Sesquiterpenoids Beckmann L, Tretbar US, Kitte R, Tretbar M Molecules 13-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9031474
doi:10.3390/molecules27082501
PMID:35458699
Integrative Alternative Tactics for Ixodid Control Showler AT, Saelao P Insects 18-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8948879
doi:10.3390/insects13030302
PMID:35323601
Plant Terpenoids as Hit Compounds against Trypanosomiasis Durão R, Ramalhete C, Madureira AM, Mendes E, Duarte N Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 10-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8951850
doi:10.3390/ph15030340
PMID:35337138
Climate change threatens native potential agroforestry plant species in Brazil Lima VP, de Lima RA, Joner F, Siddique I, Raes N, ter Steege H Sci Rep 10-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8831634
doi:10.1038/s41598-022-06234-3
PMID:35145191
Branch water uptake and redistribution in two conifers at the alpine treeline Losso A, Bär A, Unterholzner L, Bahn M, Mayr S Sci Rep 19-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8604952
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-00436-x
PMID:34799592
Efficacy of Dipterocarpus alatus oil combination with Rhinacanthus nasutus leaf and Garcinia mangostana pericarps against canine demodicosis Artchayasawat A, Boueroy P, Boonmars T, Pumhirunroj B, Sriraj P, Aukkanimart R, Boonjaraspinyo S, Pitaksakulrat O, Ratanasuwan P, Suwannatrai A, Eamudomkarn C, Laummaunwai P, Zhiliang W Vet World 16-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8743773
doi:10.14202/vetworld.2021.2919-2928
PMID:35017839
Antiplasmodial natural products: an update Tajuddeen N, Van Heerden FR Malar J 05-Dec-2019
PMCID:PMC6896759
doi:10.1186/s12936-019-3026-1
PMID:31805944
Inhibitory effects of leaf extract of Lawsonia inermis on Curvularia lunata and characterization of novel inhibitory compounds by GC–MS analysis Barupal T, Meena M, Sharma K Biotechnol Rep (Amst) 25-May-2019
PMCID:PMC6546954
doi:10.1016/j.btre.2019.e00335
PMID:31194076
TrypanocidalActivity of Natural Sesquiterpenoids Involves Mitochondrial Dysfunction, ROS Production and Autophagic Phenotype in Trypanosoma cruzi Bombaça AC, Von Dossow D, Barbosa JM, Paz C, Burgos V, Menna-Barreto RF Molecules 28-Oct-2018
PMCID:PMC6278339
doi:10.3390/molecules23112800
PMID:30373326
Anti-lipid Potential of Drimys brasiliensis Merotto J, Cestonaro LV, Rossato-Grando LG, de Oliveira Siqueira L, Bertol CD Pharmacogn Mag 11-Jul-2017
PMCID:PMC5538182
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_306_16
PMID:28808408

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
4-Isopropyl-1,6-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,7,8,8a-octahydro-1-naphthalenol 519662 Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(C2CC1)(C)O)C(C)C 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532010000900024
T-Muurolol 3084331 Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(C2CC1)(C)O)C(C)C 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532010000900024
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids / 5,10-cycloaromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
Globulol 101716 Click to see CC1CCC2C1C3C(C3(C)C)CCC2(C)O 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532010000900024
Globulol 12304985 Click to see CC1CCC2C1C3C(C3(C)C)CCC2(C)O 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532010000900024
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organic oxides
5,5,8a-Trimethyl-1,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydronaphthalene-1,2-dicarbaldehyde 5080908 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CC=C(C2C=O)C=O)C)C 234.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532010000900024
Tadeonal 72503 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CC=C(C2C=O)C=O)C)C 234.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532010000900024
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthofurans
(1-hydroxy-6,6,9a-trimethyl-3-oxo-5,5a,7,8,9,9b-hexahydro-1H-benzo[e][2]benzofuran-9-yl) 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 163006773 Click to see CC1(CCC(C2(C1CC=C3C2C(OC3=O)O)C)OC(=O)C=CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)C 412.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81314-X
[(1R,5aS,9R,9aS,9bR)-1-hydroxy-6,6,9a-trimethyl-3-oxo-5,5a,7,8,9,9b-hexahydro-1H-benzo[e][2]benzofuran-9-yl] (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 163190135 Click to see CC1(CCC(C2(C1CC=C3C2C(OC3=O)O)C)OC(=O)C=CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)C 412.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81314-X
Confertifolin 442187 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3=C2COC3=O)C)C 234.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81314-X
Confertifoline 435751 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3=C2COC3=O)C)C 234.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81314-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acid esters / Coumaric acid esters
(7,8-Diformyl-4,4,8a-trimethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,8-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl) 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 72728876 Click to see CC1(CCC(C2(C1CC=C(C2C=O)C=O)C)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)C 396.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81314-X
[(1R,4aS,8R,8aS)-7,8-diformyl-4,4,8a-trimethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,8-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl] (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 14241022 Click to see CC1(CCC(C2(C1CC=C(C2C=O)C=O)C)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)C 396.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81314-X

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