Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Raphanus raphanellus	Schr. ex Colla	Herb. Pedem. 1: 128 (1833)
Raphanus microcarpus	Lange	Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 750 (1880)
Raphanus sylvestris	Lam.	Fl. Franç. (Lamarck) 2: 495. 1779 [1778 publ. after 21 Mar 1779]
Raphanus syylosus	Dulac	Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées : 194 (1867)
Raphanus articulatus	Stokes	Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 482 (1812)
Raphanistrum segetale	Henckel	Enum. Pl. Regiomont. : 172 (1817)
Raphanistrum segetum	Baumg.	Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 2: 280 (1816)
Raphanistrum silvestre	Asch.	Fl. Brandenburg 1: 65 (1860)
Raphanistrum vulgare	Gray	Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 687 (1821 publ. 1822)
Raphanus infestus	Salisb.	Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 273 (1796)
Raphanus landroides	Rouy & Foucaud	Fl. France 1: 68 (1895)
Raphanus longistylus	St.-Lag.	Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 65 (1880)
Raphanus fugax	C.Presl	Fl. Sicul. : 109 (1826)
Rapistrum arvense	All.	Fl. Pedem. 1: 258 (1785)
Raphanistrum lampsana	Gaertn.	Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 300 (1791)
Raphanistrum fugax	Nyman	Consp. Fl. Eur. : 29 (1878)
Raphanistrum microcarpum	Nyman	Consp. Fl. Eur. , Suppl. 2: 18 (1889)
Raphanistrum innocuum	Moench	Methodus : 217 (1794)
Raphanistrum raphanistrum	H.Karst.	Ill. Repert. Pharm.-Med. Bot. : 673 (1886)
Brassica heleniana	Burch. ex Loudon	Hort. Brit. [Loudon] 264. 1830
Crucifera raphanistrum	E.H.L.Krause	Deutschl. Fl. Abbild. , ed. 2, 6: 124 (1902)
Durandea unilocularis	Delarbre	Fl. Auvergne (Delarbre) ed. 2, 365. 1800
Raphanus raphanistrum var. microcarpus	Lange	Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 7: 82 1865
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. microcarpus	(Lange) Thell.	Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 4: 275 1918
Raphanistrum arvense	Wallr.	Sched. Crit. 336. 1822
Raphanus segetum	Clavaud	Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 35: 288 (1881)
Raphanistrum innocuum subsp. fugax	Nyman	Consp. Fl. Eur. 29. 1878
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. segetum	Clavaud	64. 64. 1882
Raphanus raphanistrum var. purpurascens	Dumort.
Raphanus raphanistrum f. carneus	Thell.
Rapistrum raphanistrum	Crantz	Cl. Crucif. Emend. : 107 (1769)
Sinapis raphanistrum	Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.	Fl. Ross. 1: 225 (1841)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	wild radish
English	wild rape
Spanish	rabizon
Spanish	rabizón
Arabic	عيش وجبن
Arabic	فجل الخيل
Arabic	فجل بري
Bulgarian	дива ряпа
Catalan	rave bord
co	armuraccia
Czech	ohnice obecná
Czech	ředkev ohnice
Czech	ohnice polní
cv	Тискер йӳç кăшман
Welsh	rhuddygl
German	acker-rettich
German	ackerrettich
Estonian	põldrõigas
Persian	ترب وحشی
Finnish	peltoretikka
French	ravenelle
frr	krook
Galician	saramago
Hebrew	צנון מצוי
Croatian	divlja rotkva
Armenian	Բողկ վայրի
Italian	ravanello selvatico
Japanese	セイヨウノダイコン
Japanese	西洋野大根
Japanese	ラファヌス・ラファニストゥルム
Georgian	ბოლოკურა
Kazakh	Жабайы шомыр
Lithuanian	dirvinis ridikas
Lithuanian	svėrė
Latvian	tīruma pērkone
Dutch	knopherik
Polish	rzodkiew świrzepa
Russian	Редька полевая
Russian	Редька дикая
Samogitian	svierie
Slovak	reďkev ohnicová
Serbian	дивља ротква
Serbian	raphanus rostratus
Serbian	raphanus maritimus
Serbian	raphanus landra
Swedish	Åkerrättika
Ukrainian	Редька дика
Ukrainian	Дика редька
Chinese	野芥菜
Chinese	野蘿蔔
Chinese	野萝卜

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. landra	(Moretti ex DC.) Bonnier & Layens	Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France : 21 (1894)
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. rostratus	(DC.) Thell.	Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 4(1): 279. 1918 (1918)
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus	(L.) Domin	Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 26(2): 255 (1910)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000402425
Florida Plant Atlas	1275
Flora of Alabama	1278
Canadensys	4100
USDA Plants	RARA2
Tropicos	4100237
INPN	117353
Flora of Italy	1687
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:217826-2
The Plant List	kew-2422367
PFAF	Raphanus raphanistrum
Open Tree Of Life	376999
Observations.org	7302
NCBI Taxonomy	109996
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0000002815
Nature Serve	2.140911
IPNI	288483-1
iNaturalist	55411
GBIF	3040983
Freebase	/m/07kytl
WisFlora	4771
EPPO	RAPRA
EOL	584018
Elurikkus	6764
Calflora (Californian flora)	7063
USDA GRIN	30856
Wikipedia	Raphanus_raphanistrum
CMAUP	NPO22272

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.

Accession	Assembly
Accession	Name	Level	Submitter	Released	Coverage	Size
GCA_019706035.1	IVFCAAS_Rs09_1.0	Chromosome	Institiute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Acadmy of Agricultural Science	2021-08-25	173.0x	402.02 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Local knowledge of homegarden plants in Miao ethnic communities in Laershan region, Xiangxi area, China

Luo J, Li Q, He J, Yan J, Zhang S, Chang X, Wu T

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

18-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10946099
doi:	10.1186/s13002-024-00676-x
PMID:	38500123

Nutrient Uptake Potential of Nonleguminous Species and Its Interaction with Soil Characteristics and Enzyme Activities in the Agro-ecosystem

Solangi F, Zhu X, Cao W, Dai X, Solangi KA, Zhou G, Alwasel YA

ACS Omega

17-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10975627
doi:	10.1021/acsomega.3c08794
PMID:	38559976

Antioxidant Responses and Phytochemical Accumulation in Raphanus Species Sprouts through Elicitors and Predictive Models under High Temperature Stress

Toro MT, Fustos-Toribio R, Ortiz J, Becerra J, Zapata N, López-Belchí MD

Antioxidants (Basel)

08-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10967877
doi:	10.3390/antiox13030333
PMID:	38539866

Microgreens on the rise: Expanding our horizons from farm to fork

Lone JK, Pandey R, Gayacharan

Heliyon

11-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10881865
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25870
PMID:	38390124

Construction of SNP fingerprints and genetic diversity analysis of radish (Raphanus sativus L.)

Xing X, Hu T, Wang Y, Li Y, Wang W, Hu H, Wei Q, Yan Y, Gan D, Bao C, Wang J

Front Plant Sci

02-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10869463
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2024.1329890
PMID:	38371408

Weed biology and management in the multi-omics era: Progress and perspectives

Chen K, Yang H, Wu D, Peng Y, Lian L, Bai L, Wang L

Plant Commun

12-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC11009161
doi:	10.1016/j.xplc.2024.100816
PMID:	38219012

Antimicrobial Effects of Plant-Based Supplements on Gut Microbial Diversity in Small Ruminants

Daniel IK, Njue OM, Sanad YM

Pathogens

29-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10819137
doi:	10.3390/pathogens13010031
PMID:	38251338

Post-Emergence Water-Dispersal Application Provides Equal Herbicidal Activity against Echinochloa crus-galli and Rice Safety as Foliar Spraying of Penoxsulam

Sun J, Yu X, Xu H, Yang Y, Liu M, Zhang Y, Lu Y, Tang W

Plants (Basel)

03-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10708039
doi:	10.3390/plants12234061
PMID:	38068696

Review green synthesis of silver nanoparticles by using plant extracts and their antimicrobial activity

Abada E, Mashraqi A, Modafer Y, Al Abboud MA, El-Shabasy A

Saudi J Biol Sci

26-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10749906
doi:	10.1016/j.sjbs.2023.103877
PMID:	38148949

Whitefly-Transmitted Viruses of Cucurbits in the Southern United States

Devendran R, Kavalappara SR, Simmons AM, Bag S

Viruses

20-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10675411
doi:	10.3390/v15112278
PMID:	38005954

Analysis of gaps in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) collections in European genebanks

Weise S, Hoekstra R, Kutschan KJ, Oppermann M, van Treuren R, Lohwasser U

Front Plant Sci

09-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10591083
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1244467
PMID:	37877086

The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.)

Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ

PLoS One

04-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10602594
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:	37792900

Feed plants, ethnoveterinary medicine, and biocultural values: insights on the Luchuan pig from Hakka communities in China

Liufu Y, Zhou J, Fu Q, Shao M, Xie Y, Luo B

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

15-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10502998
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00613-4
PMID:	37710305

Agri-silvicultures of Mexican Arid America

Andablo-Reyes AD, Moreno-Calles AI, Cancio-Coyac BA, Gutiérrez-Coatecatl E, Rivero-Romero AD, Hernández-Cendejas G, Casas A

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

14-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10503103
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00612-5
PMID:	37710240

Novel quantitative trait loci from an interspecific Brassica rapa derivative improve pod shatter resistance in Brassica napus

Raman H, Raman R, Sharma N, Cui X, McVittie B, Qiu Y, Zhang Y, Hu Q, Liu S, Gororo N

Front Plant Sci

06-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10510201
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1233996
PMID:	37736615

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid	8468	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O	168.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
2-Propenal, 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-	9984	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC=O)O	178.18	unknown	via CMAUP database
Syringaldehyde	8655	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C=O	182.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Dibenzylbutane lignans
9,9'-Di-O-(E)-feruloylsecoisolariciresinol	10439806	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC(COC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC)C(CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)COC(=O)C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O	714.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Di-(Z)-feruloylsecoisolariciresinol	24898244	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC(COC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC)C(CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)COC(=O)C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O	714.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Agarofurans
triptogelin C-1	10459206	Click to see CC1CC(C(C2(C13C(C(CC2OC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)C(O3)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	516.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
11alpha-Methoxyurs-12-ene-3beta,16beta-diol	44235666	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(CC3(C(=CC(C4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)OC)C2C1C)C)O)C	472.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
12,23-Dihydroxy-11alpha-methoxyurs-12-ene-3-one	44235900	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=C(C(C4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(=O)C5(C)CO)C)C)OC)O)C2C1C)C)C	486.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
13beta,28-Epoxy-23-hydroxyursane-3,12-dione	101485480	Click to see CC1CCC23CCC4(C5(CCC6C(C5CC(=O)C4(C2C1C)OC3)(CCC(=O)C6(C)CO)C)C)C	470.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
13beta,28-Epoxy-3beta-hydroxy-12-oxoursane-23-al	101485479	Click to see CC1CCC23CCC4(C5(CCC6C(C5CC(=O)C4(C2C1C)OC3)(CCC(C6(C)C=O)O)C)C)C	470.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
3beta,12-Dihydroxy-11alpha-methoxyurs-12-ene-23-al	44235896	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=C(C(C4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C=O)O)C)C)OC)O)C2C1C)C)C	486.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
6beta,12-Dihydroxy-11alpha-methoxy-24-norurs-12-ene-3-one	44235898	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=C(C(C4C3(CC(C5C4(CCC(=O)C5C)C)O)C)OC)O)C2C1C)C)C	472.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Microtropioside B	101506966	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C)CCC(O3)(C)C(CO)O)C)C	502.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Microtropioside C	101506967	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C)CCC(O3)(C)C(CO)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C	664.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Microtropioside D	101506968	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C)CCC(O3)(C)C(COC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C	664.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Microtropioside E	101506969	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C)CC(C(O3)(C)C=C)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C	646.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Microtropioside F	101506970	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C)CC(C(O3)(C)C=C)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C	646.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Ursolic Acid	64945	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Saccharolipids
Microtropin A	102448004	Click to see CCC(C(C)O)(C(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC(C)C(C)C#N)O)O)O)O	391.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Microtropin B	102448005	Click to see CCC(C(C)O)(C(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC(C)C(C)C#N)O)O)O)O	391.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Microtropin C	102448006	Click to see CCC(C(C)O)(C(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC(C)C(C)C#N)O)O)O)O	391.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Microtropin D	102448007	Click to see CCC(C(C)O)(C(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC=C(CO)C#N)O)O)O)O	405.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Microtropin E	102448008	Click to see CCC(C(C)O)(C(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC(C)C)O)O)O)O	352.38	unknown	via CMAUP database
Microtropin F	102448009	Click to see CCC(COC1C(C(C(C(O1)COC(=O)C(CC)(C(C)O)O)O)O)O)O	382.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Oxosteroids / 16-oxosteroids
28-Hydroxy-2,3-secooleana-12-ene 2,3-dioic acid 3-methyl ester	44235899	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)CC(=O)O)C(C)(C)C(=O)OC)C)C2C1)C)CO)C	502.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
3-Hydroxystigmast-5-en-7-one	160608	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2C(=O)C=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	428.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Beta-Sitosterol	222284	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Hexacarboxylic acids and derivatives
[(1S,2R,4S,5R,6S,7R,8S,9R,12R)-4,5,12-triacetyloxy-7,8-dibenzoyloxy-2,10,10-trimethyl-11-oxatricyclo[7.2.1.01,6]dodecan-6-yl]methyl benzoate	24898243	Click to see CC1CC(C(C2(C13C(C(C(C2OC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)OC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)C(O3)(C)C)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C6=CC=CC=C6)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	756.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Pentacarboxylic acids and derivatives
[(1S,2R,4S,5R,6R,7S,9R,12R)-4,5,12-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)-2,10,10-trimethyl-11-oxatricyclo[7.2.1.01,6]dodecan-7-yl] benzoate	14414924	Click to see CC1CC(C(C2(C13C(C(CC2OC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)C(O3)(C)C)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	574.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
15-Acetoxyorbiculin G	24898039	Click to see CC1CC(C(C2(C13C(C(CC2OC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)C(O3)(C)C)OC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C6=CC=CC=C6	698.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
1alpha,2alpha-Diacetoxy-6beta,9beta,15-tribenzoyloxy-beta-dihydroagarofuran	16109789	Click to see CC1CC(C(C2(C13C(C(CC2OC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)C(O3)(C)C)OC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)COC(=O)C6=CC=CC=C6)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	698.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Mutangin	44419602	Click to see CC1CC(C(C2(C13C(C(CC2OC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)C(O3)(C)C)OC(=O)C)COC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	636.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes
Ethyl vanillin	8467	Click to see CCOC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=O)O	166.17	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Phenylketones / Alkyl-phenylketones
3-Hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-propanone	75142	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)CCO)O	196.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthopyrans
Microtropioside A	101506965	Click to see CC1(C2CCC34COCC(C(O3)(CCC4C2(CCC1OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)O)C	500.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrrolidines / N-alkylpyrrolidines
1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone	13387	Click to see CN1CCCC1=O	99.13	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives
Scoparone	8417	Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC	206.19	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
Sakuranetin	73571	Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=O)CC(OC2=C1)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O	286.28	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
(-)-Evofolin B	46229015	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(CO)C(=O)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC)O	318.32	unknown	via CMAUP database

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

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Raphanus raphanistrum

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top