Ehretia tinifolia - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644018fc8132d763991712
Scientific name Ehretia tinifolia
Authority L.
First published in Syst. Nat. ed. 10 , 2: 936 (1759)

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Ehretia tinifolia is a small, woody tree with reddish-brown to red-purple bark and coriaceous, elliptic leaves. Its flowers are white to Mexican pink and grow in clusters. The fruit is a fleshy, edible sphere that is consumed by various animals. This plant is commonly found in Mexico, southeastern USA, and some Central American and Caribbean countries. It has medicinal properties and is used for its diuretic and anti-inflammatory effects. However, caution should be taken not to confuse it with the toxic piracanto or manzanita plant.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Ehretia campestris Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 112 (1796)
Ehretia linifolia J.F.Gmel. Syst. Nat., ed. 13[bis]. 2(2): 1542, sphalm. 1792 [1791 publ. late Apr-Oct 1792]
Ehretia longifolia Miers Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. , ser. 4, 3: 110 (1869)
Ehretia sulcata Miers Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. , ser. 4, 3: 109 (1869)
Ehretia tenuifolia Houtt. Nat. Hist. 2(2): 130 (1774)
Ehretia tinifolia M.Martens & Galeotti Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles xi. II. (1844) 332.

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Northeast
      • Mexico Northwest
      • Mexico Southeast
      • Mexico Southwest
  • Southern America
    • Caribbean
      • Cayman Islands
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haiti
      • Jamaica
      • Southwest Caribbean
    • Central America
      • Belize
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000663557
Tropicos 4002003
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:116139-1
The Plant List kew-2784860
Open Tree Of Life 268961
NCBI Taxonomy 163087
IUCN Red List 204784326
IPNI 116139-1
iNaturalist 201456
GBIF 7751398
USDA GRIN 14900
Wikipedia Ehretia_tinifolia

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Molecular Targets of Oxidative Stress: Focus on the Nrf2 Signaling Pathway in Health and Disease Bonay M Antioxidants (Basel) 21-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10967336
doi:10.3390/antiox13030262
PMID:38539795
Inhibitory Effects of Ehretia tinifolia Extract on the Excessive Oxidative and Inflammatory Responses in Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated Mouse Kupffer Cells Lim JS, Lee SH, Yun H, Lee DY, Cho N, Yoo G, Choi JU, Lee KY, Bach TT, Park SJ, Cho YC Antioxidants (Basel) 22-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10604099
doi:10.3390/antiox12101792
PMID:37891872
Rosmarinic Acid and Related Dietary Supplements: Potential Applications in the Prevention and Treatment of Cancer Zhao J, Xu L, Jin D, Xin Y, Tian L, Wang T, Zhao D, Wang Z, Wang J Biomolecules 02-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9599057
doi:10.3390/biom12101410
PMID:36291619
Phenolic Profiles and Biological Activities of Extracts from Edible Wild Fruits Ehretia tinifolia and Sideroxylon lanuginosum Monroy-García IN, Carranza-Torres IE, Carranza-Rosales P, Oyón-Ardoiz M, García-Estévez I, Ayala-Zavala JF, Morán-Martínez J, Viveros-Valdez E Foods 05-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8624189
doi:10.3390/foods10112710
PMID:34828991
The Mayan Tropical Rainforest: An Uncharted Reservoir of Tritrophic Host-Fruit Fly-Parasitoid Interactions López-Ortega M, Díaz-Fleischer F, Piñero JC, Valdez-Lazalde JR, Hernández-Ortiz M, Hernández-Ortiz V Insects 03-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC7469189
doi:10.3390/insects11080495
PMID:32756345
Exchange of medicinal plant information in California missions McBride JR, Cavero RY, Cheshire AL, Calvo MI, McBride DL J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 15-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7296748
doi:10.1186/s13002-020-00388-y
PMID:32539795
Avian community characteristics and demographics reveal how conservation value of regenerating tropical dry forest changes with forest age Latta SC, Brouwer NL, Mejía DA, Paulino MM PeerJ 10-Jul-2018
PMCID:PMC6044266
doi:10.7717/peerj.5217
PMID:30018861
Anti-Advanced Glycation End-product and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Plants from the Yucatecan Flora Dzib-Guerra WD, Escalante-Erosa F, García-Sosa K, Derbré S, Blanchard P, Richomme P, Peña-Rodríguez LM Pharmacognosy Res 01-Oct-2016
PMCID:PMC5004519
doi:10.4103/0974-8490.188883
PMID:27695268
Medicinal plant knowledge in Caribbean Basin: a comparative study of Afrocaribbean, Amerindian and Mestizo communities Torres-Avilez W, Méndez-González M, Durán-García R, Boulogne I, Germosén-Robineau L J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 25-Feb-2015
PMCID:PMC4347915
doi:10.1186/s13002-015-0008-4
PMID:25889031

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