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Cynoglossum germanicum

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440150e10e9e627885083
Scientific name Cynoglossum germanicum
Authority Jacq.
First published in Observ. Bot. 2: 31 (1767)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Cynoglossum germanicum subsp. pellucidum (Lapeyr.) Sutorý Cas. Morav. Muz. Zemsk. 73: 150 (1988)
Cynoglossum germanicum subsp. rotundum Sutorý Cas. Morav. Muz. Zemsk. 73: 150 (1988)
Cynoglossum haenkei Schult. Oestr. Fl. , ed. 2, 1: 361 (1814)
Cynoglossum pellucidum Lapeyr. Hist. Pl. Pyrénées , Suppl.: 28 (1818)
Cynoglossum sylvaticum Haenke Collectanea 2: 77 (1789)
Cynoglossum rotundum (Sutorý) Landolt Fl. Indicativa : 268 (2010)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Welsh tafod-y-bytheiad gwyrdd-ddail
German deutsche hundszunge
French cynoglosse d'allemagne
Dutch boshondstong
Turkish yeşil köpekdili

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Krym
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
    • Northern Europe
      • Great Britain
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000634020
Tropicos 4002585
INPN 93830
Flora of Italy 4379
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:115128-1
The Plant List kew-2751968
Open Tree Of Life 818435
NCBI Taxonomy 764725
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000003981
IPNI 115128-1
iNaturalist 245582
GBIF 7295106
EPPO CYWGM
Wikipedia Cynoglossum_germanicum
CMAUP NPO2359

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Epizoochorous dispersal by ungulates depends on fur, grooming and social interactions Liehrmann O, Jégoux F, Guilbert M, Isselin‐Nondedeu F, Saïd S, Locatelli Y, Baltzinger C Ecol Evol 03-Jan-2018
PMCID:PMC5792512
doi:10.1002/ece3.3768
PMID:29435234
Searching for health beneficial n-3 and n-6 fatty acids in plant seeds Kuhnt K, Degen C, Jaudszus A, Jahreis G Eur J Lipid Sci Technol 01-Feb-2012
PMCID:PMC3380567
doi:10.1002/ejlt.201100008
PMID:22745569
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids from Cynoglossum germanicum A.Robin Mattocks, C.Donald Pigott Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(90)87093-A

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives
((1S,7aR)-2,3,5,7a-Tetrahydro-1-hydroxy-1H-pyrrolizin-7-yl)methyl (2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2-(1-methylethyl)butanoate 12310804 Click to see 299.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)87093-A
(1-Hydroxy-2,3,5,7a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-7-yl)methyl 2-hydroxy-2-(1-hydroxyethyl)-3-methylbutanoate 22384 Click to see 299.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)87093-A
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Galloyl esters
Methyl Gallate 7428 Click to see 184.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrrolizidines
(2S,3S)-2,3-Dihydroxy-2-isopropylbutanoic acid [(1R,7aR)-hexahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-1-yl]methyl ester 3454277 Click to see 285.38 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)87093-A
2,3,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-1-ylmethyl 2,3-dihydroxy-2-(2-methylpropyl)pentanoate 5315247 Click to see CCC(C(CC(C)C)(C(=O)OCC1CCN2C1CCC2)O)O 313.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)87093-A
Viridiflorine 6453144 Click to see CC(C)C(C(C)O)(C(=O)OCC1CCN2C1CCC2)O 285.38 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)87093-A
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate 10440177 Click to see 768.60 unknown via CMAUP database
2''-O-Galloylhyperin 6453359 Click to see 616.50 unknown via CMAUP database
3',4',5,7-Tetrahydroxy-3-(2-O-galloyl-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyloxy)flavone 9985767 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)O)O 586.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Afzelin 5316673 Click to see 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Hyperoside 5281643 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Kaempferol 3-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside 5481882 Click to see 418.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Quercitrin 5280459 Click to see 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins
1,2,6-Tri-O-Galloyl-Beta-D-Glucose 440308 Click to see 636.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose 65238 Click to see 940.70 unknown via CMAUP database

Gallery Top

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Collections Top

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