Anchusa strigosa - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID6440091d1659e818321269
Scientific name Anchusa strigosa
Authority [Soland.]
First published in Nat. Hist. Aleppo , ed. 2, 2: 246 (1794)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Anchusa echinata Lam. Encycl. 1: 505 (1785)
Buglossum echinatum Tausch Flora 7: 230 (1824)
Buglossum syriacum Tausch Flora 7: 231 (1824)

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic لسان الثور البومي
Hebrew לשון-פר סמורה

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Anchusa strigosa subsp. macrophylla Riedl Fl. Iranica 40: 238. 1967 (1967)
Anchusa strigosa subsp. tonsa Bornm. Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 28B: 467. 1911 (1911)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

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Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000533780
Tropicos 50039030
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:113367-1
The Plant List kew-2636674
Open Tree Of Life 163855
Observations.org 146095
NCBI Taxonomy 256480
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0200001773
iNaturalist 437637
GBIF 5661942
EOL 5351125
Elurikkus 621131
Wikipedia Anchusa_strigosa
IPNI 113367-1

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Study of the antioxidant and anti-pancreatic cancer activities of Anchusa strigosa aqueous extracts obtained by maceration and ultrasonic extraction techniques Chebaro Z, Abdallah R, Badran A, Hamade K, Hijazi A, Maresca M, Mesmar JE, Baydoun E Front Pharmacol 01-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10427766
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1201969
PMID:37593172
Application of Rosmarinic Acid with Its Derivatives in the Treatment of Microbial Pathogens Kernou ON, Azzouz Z, Madani K, Rijo P Molecules 22-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10220798
doi:10.3390/molecules28104243
PMID:37241981
In Vitro Cytotoxic Potential of Selected Jordanian Flora and Their Associated Phytochemical Analysis Alruwad MI, Sabry MM, Gendy AM, El-Dine RS, El Hefnawy HM Plants (Basel) 12-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10142466
doi:10.3390/plants12081626
PMID:37111849
Heliotropium procubens Mill: Taxonomic Significance and Characterization of Phenolic Compounds via UHPLC–HRMS- In Vitro Antioxidant and Enzyme Inhibitory Activities Ozntamar-Pouloglou KM, Cheilari A, Zengin G, Graikou K, Ganos C, Karikas GA, Chinou I Molecules 19-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9921235
doi:10.3390/molecules28031008
PMID:36770677
Edible Flowers Used in Some Countries of the Mediterranean Basin: An Ethnobotanical Overview Motti R, Paura B, Cozzolino A, de Falco B Plants (Basel) 28-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9736219
doi:10.3390/plants11233272
PMID:36501312
Medicinal Properties of Anchusa strigosa and Its Active Compounds Yarmolinsky L, Budovsky A, Khalfin B, Yarmolinsky L, Ben-Shabat S Molecules 25-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9741094
doi:10.3390/molecules27238239
PMID:36500332
The nexus between traditional foraging and its sustainability: a qualitative assessment among a few selected Eurasian case studies Aziz MA, Mattalia G, Sulaiman N, Shah AA, Polesny Z, Kalle R, Sõukand R, Pieroni A Environ Dev Sustain 28-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9330945
doi:10.1007/s10668-022-02568-0
PMID:35915718
A Comprehensive Review of Rosmarinic Acid: From Phytochemistry to Pharmacology and Its New Insight Guan H, Luo W, Bao B, Cao Y, Cheng F, Yu S, Fan Q, Zhang L, Wu Q, Shan M Molecules 20-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9143754
doi:10.3390/molecules27103292
PMID:35630768
Anti-inflammatory Properties of the Genus Symphytum L.: A Review Mahmoudzadeh E, Nazemiyeh H, Hamedeyazdan S Iran J Pharm Res 05-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9420230
doi:10.5812/ijpr.123949
PMID:36060906
Food Behavior in Emergency Time: Wild Plant Use for Human Nutrition during the Conflict in Syria Sulaiman N, Pieroni A, Sõukand R, Polesny Z Foods 10-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8775266
doi:10.3390/foods11020177
PMID:35053908
Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Total Polyphenols of Anchusa italica Retz Khomsi ME, Imtara H, Kara M, Hmamou A, Assouguem A, Bourkhiss B, Tarayrah M, AlZain MN, Alzamel NM, Noman O, Hmouni D Molecules 10-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8778933
doi:10.3390/molecules27020416
PMID:35056731
Ethnomedicinal Plants of Hasankeyf (Batman-Turkey) Yeşil Y, İnal İ Front Pharmacol 11-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC7990790
doi:10.3389/fphar.2020.624710
PMID:33776756
Antiamylase, Antilipase, Antimicrobial, and Cytotoxic Activity of Nonea obtusifolia (Willd.) DC. from Palestine Jaradat N, Abualhasan MN, Qadi M, Issa L, Mousa A, Allan F, Hindi M, Alhrezat Z Biomed Res Int 01-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC7725574
doi:10.1155/2020/8821319
PMID:33344648
In Vitro Evaluation of Antidiabetic and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Polyphenolic-Rich Extracts from Anchusa officinalis and Melilotus officinalis Paun G, Neagu E, Albu C, Savin S, Radu GL ACS Omega 22-May-2020
PMCID:PMC7288582
doi:10.1021/acsomega.0c00929
PMID:32548486
Wild edible plants in Yeşilli (Mardin-Turkey), a multicultural area Yeşil Y, Çelik M, Yılmaz B J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 05-Nov-2019
PMCID:PMC6833206
doi:10.1186/s13002-019-0327-y
PMID:31690334

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives
(7-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3H-pyrrolizin-1-yl)methyl 2-hydroxy-2-(1-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylpentanoate 72993798 Click to see CC(C)CC(C(C)O)(C(=O)OCC1=CCN2C1C(CC2)O)O 313.39 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
[(7R,8R)-7-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3H-pyrrolizin-1-yl]methyl (2S)-2-hydroxy-2-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methylpentanoate 162925764 Click to see CC(C)CC(C(C)O)(C(=O)OCC1=CCN2C1C(CC2)O)O 313.39 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
[(7S,8R)-7-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3H-pyrrolizin-1-yl]methyl (2S)-2-hydroxy-2-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methylpentanoate 11522514 Click to see CC(C)CC(C(C)O)(C(=O)OCC1=CCN2C1C(CC2)O)O 313.39 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan glycosides
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-[(2S,3R,4R,5S)-5-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 163070130 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C(C(C(O2)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC)CO)CO 598.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
2-[4-[5-(4-Hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 163070129 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C(C(C(O2)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC)CO)CO 598.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Hydroxy fatty acids
(2S)-2-hydroxy-2-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methylpentanoic acid 163016165 Click to see CC(C)CC(C(C)O)(C(=O)O)O 176.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
2-Hydroxy-2-(1-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylpentanoic acid 129716278 Click to see CC(C)CC(C(C)O)(C(=O)O)O 176.21 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
(2R,4aR,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10R,11R,12aR,14bS)-10,11-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,6a,6b,9,12a-pentamethyl-2-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 101731586 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)CO)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)COC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O 666.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 1,10,11-trihydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate 14019173 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O 650.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
10,11-Dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,6a,6b,9,12a-pentamethyl-2-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 162867071 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)CO)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)COC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O 666.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
kaji-ichigoside F1 14019178 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O 650.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
Rosamultin 21122581 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O 650.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Euscaphic acid 471426 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)O 488.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-43202
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
Jacarandic acid 13653335 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)O 488.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
Tormentic acid 73193 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)O 488.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-43202
> Organic acids and derivatives / Peptidomimetics / Depsipeptides
[2-hydroxy-3-[(7-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3H-pyrrolizin-1-yl)methoxycarbonyl]-5-methylhexan-3-yl] 2-hydroxy-2-(1-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylpentanoate 162934025 Click to see CC(C)CC(C(C)O)(C(=O)OC(CC(C)C)(C(C)O)C(=O)OCC1=CCN2C1C(CC2)O)O 471.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
Anchustrigosine 134715022 Click to see CC(C)CC(C(C)O)(C(=O)OC(CC(C)C)(C(C)O)C(=O)OCC1=CCN2C1C(CC2)O)O 471.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 163020355 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C 502.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-[4-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 163020354 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C=C(C=C1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C 502.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Azoles / Imidazoles
Allantoin 204 Click to see C1(C(=O)NC(=O)N1)NC(=O)N 158.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-43202
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Azolidines / Imidazolidines / Hydantoins / Allantoins
(S)-(+)-allantoin 439714 Click to see C1(C(=O)NC(=O)N1)NC(=O)N 158.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrrolizidines
[(1R,8S)-2,3,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-1-yl]methyl (2S)-2-hydroxy-2-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methylpentanoate 163027974 Click to see CC(C)CC(C(C)O)(C(=O)OCC1CCN2C1CCC2)O 299.41 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
2,3,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-pyrrolizin-1-ylmethyl 2-hydroxy-2-(1-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylpentanoate 163027972 Click to see CC(C)CC(C(C)O)(C(=O)OCC1CCN2C1CCC2)O 299.41 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
(S)-rosmarinic acid 639655 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 360.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]propanoic acid 5099 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 360.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
Rosmarinic acid 5281792 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 360.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-43202
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid 2518 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
Caffeic Acid 689043 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2005.05.002
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-43202

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