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Scorzonera humilis

Scorzonera humilis - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fce259da65849797594
Scientific name Scorzonera humilis
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 790 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Scorzonera candollei Vis. Fl. Dalmat. ii. 106. (1847)
Scorzonera nervosa Lam. Fl. Franç. (Lamarck) 2: 81. 1779 [1778 publ. after 21 Mar 1779]
Scorzonera alpina Pollini Viagg. Lago di Garda 100. 1816
Scorzonera glastifolia Hegetschw. Fl. Schw. 2: 157.
Scorzonera tenuifolia DC. DC., Prodr. 7. 1838. 120 1838
Hieracium scorzoneroides E.H.L.Krause Deutschl. Fl. (Sturm), ed. 2. 14: 92 (1906)
Scorzonera plantaginea var. graminifolia Peterm.
Scorzonera nervosa Gilib. Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 1. 1782 230 1782
Scorzonera macrorhiza Schleich. Cat. Pl. Helv., ed. 4. 32. 1821
Scorzonera clusii Asso Syn. Stirp. Aragon. : 108 (1779)
Scorzonera plantaginea Gaudin Fl. Helv. v. 20
Scorzonera tenuifolia Schrad. Prodr. 7(1): 120 (1838)
Scorzonera lanata Schrank Baier. Fl. 2: 306 (1789)
Scorzonera lanuginosa Baumg. Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 3: 9 (1817)
Scorzonera bohemica F.W.Schmidt Neue Abh. Boehm. Ges. 1: 55. 1791
Scorzonera humilis subsp. tenuifolia (DC.) Arcang. Arcang.. 1882. 421 1882
Scorzonera candollei subsp. tenuifolia (DC.) Nyman Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. 1879. 464 1879
Podospermum scorzoneroides Turcz. ex DC. Prodr. 7(1): 120 (1838)
Scorzonera plantaginifolia Schleich. Cat. Pl. Helv., ed. 3. 27. 1815

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic سلسفي منخفض
Belarusian Чарнакорань прысадзісты
br louzaouenn-ar-wiber
Czech hadí mord nízký
Welsh gwellt y wiber
German kleine schwarzwurzel
German niedrige schwarzwurzel
Estonian madal mustjuur
Finnish sikojuuri
Finnish harjusikojuuri
French scorsonère des prés
Hungarian alacsony pozdor
Lithuanian pušyninė gelteklė
Norwegian Bokmål griseblad
Dutch kleine schorseneer
Polish wężymord niski
Swedish kornfibbla
Swedish kornfibla
Swedish svinrot
Ukrainian Зміячка низька

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000078770
Tropicos 2717712
INPN 121960
Flora of Italy 6194
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:243218-1
The Plant List gcc-35362
Open Tree Of Life 378656
NCBI Taxonomy 268097
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000004533
IPNI 243218-1
iNaturalist 336284
GBIF 3111049
Freebase /m/080p64x
EPPO SCVHU
EOL 6246109
Elurikkus 7184
Wikipedia Scorzonera_humilis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Phylogeny, biogeography, and character evolution of Anaphalis (Gnaphalieae, Asteraceae) Xu XM, Xu H, Yang Z, Wei Z, Gu JY, Liu DH, Liu QR, Zhu SX Front Plant Sci 07-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10879626
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1336229
PMID:38384761
Scrub encroachment promotes biodiversity in temperate European wetlands under eutrophic conditions Brunbjerg AK, Fløjgaard C, Frøslev TG, Andersen DK, Bruun HH, Dalby L, Goldberg I, Lehmann LJ, Moeslund JE, Ejrnæs R Ecol Evol 01-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9627074
doi:10.1002/ece3.9445
PMID:36340817
Effects of different types of low‐intensity management on plant‐pollinator interactions in Estonian grasslands Motivans Švara E, Ştefan V, Sossai E, Feldmann R, Aguilon DJ, Bontsutsnaja A, E‐Vojtkó A, Kilian IC, Lang P, Mõtlep M, Prangel E, Viljur M, Knight TM, Neuenkamp L Ecol Evol 22-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8668793
doi:10.1002/ece3.8325
PMID:34938481
Current vegetation data from the Prioksko-Terrasnyi Biosphere Reserve Shovkun M, Ivanova N, Khanina L, Romanov MS, Demidov V Biodivers Data J 25-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8410754
doi:10.3897/BDJ.9.e71266
PMID:34539205
Phytochemical Composition and Biological Activities of Scorzonera Species Lendzion K, Gornowicz A, Bielawski K, Bielawska A Int J Mol Sci 12-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8151016
doi:10.3390/ijms22105128
PMID:34066212
New chlorogenic acid derivatives and triterpenoids from Scorzonera aucheriana ERİK İ, COŞKUNÇELEBİ K, MAKBUL S, YAYLI N Turk J Chem 17-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7925298
doi:10.3906/kim-2009-17
PMID:33679163
From nutrients to competition processes: Habitat specific threats to Arnica montana L. populations in Hesse, Germany Hollmann V, Donath TW, Grammel F, Himmighofen T, Zerahn U, Leyer I PLoS One 29-May-2020
PMCID:PMC7259784
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0233709
PMID:32470080
Can we learn from the ecology of the Bohemian gentian and save another closely related species of Gentianella? Křenová Z, Brabec J, Rössler S, Kindlmann P PLoS One 19-Dec-2019
PMCID:PMC6922359
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0226487
PMID:31856191
A review of the early stages and host plants of the genera Eumerus and Merodon (Diptera: Syrphidae), with new data on four species Ricarte A, Souba-Dols GJ, Hauser M, Marcos-García MÁ PLoS One 19-Dec-2017
PMCID:PMC5736194
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0189852
PMID:29261787
Suitability of Root and Rhizome Anatomy for Taxonomic Classification and Reconstruction of Phylogenetic Relationships in the Tribes Cardueae and Cichorieae (Asteraceae) Ginko E, Dobeš C, Saukel J Sci Pharm 27-May-2016
PMCID:PMC5198019
doi:10.3390/scipharm84040585
PMID:28656938
Does source population size affect performance in new environments? Yates MC, Fraser DJ Evol Appl 09-Jul-2014
PMCID:PMC4211717
doi:10.1111/eva.12181
PMID:25469166
Longevity of clonal plants: why it matters and how to measure it de Witte LC, Stöcklin J Ann Bot 29-Sep-2010
PMCID:PMC2990663
doi:10.1093/aob/mcq191
PMID:20880935
Implications of molecular characters for the phylogeny of the Microbotryaceae (Basidiomycota: Urediniomycetes) Kemler M, Göker M, Oberwinkler F, Begerow D BMC Evol Biol 25-Apr-2006
PMCID:PMC1526759
doi:10.1186/1471-2148-6-35
PMID:16638136
Tyrolobibenzyls - Novel Secondary Metabolites fromScorzonera humilis Christian Zidorn, Ernst P. Ellmerer-Müller, Hermann Stuppner Wiley 04-Dec-2005
doi:10.1002/1522-2675(20001108)83:11<2920::AID-HLCA2920>3.0.CO;2-5
Tyrolobibenzyls E and F from Scorzonera humilis and distribution of caffeic acid derivatives, lignans and tyrolobibenzyls in European taxa of the subtribe Scorzonerinae (Lactuceae, Asteraceae). Zidorn C, Ellmerer EP, Sturm S, Stuppner H Phytochemistry 01-May-2003
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00714-8
PMID:12657299

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan glycosides
1-Hydroxypinoresinol 1-O-glucoside 13995449 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C3COC(C3(CO2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O 536.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/1522-2675(20001108)83:11<2920::AID-HLCA2920>3.0.CO;2-5
8-Hydroxypinoresinol 8-glucoside 13995448 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C3COC(C3(CO2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O 536.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/1522-2675(20001108)83:11<2920::AID-HLCA2920>3.0.CO;2-5
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tetracarboxylic acids and derivatives
Chicoric acid 5281764 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)OC(C(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)C(=O)O)O)O 474.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00714-8
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
Chlorogenic Acid 1794427 Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 354.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00714-8
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Sugar acids and derivatives
DL-Tartaric acid 875 Click to see C(C(C(=O)O)O)(C(=O)O)O 150.09 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00714-8
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylate 10094985 Click to see C1=CC(=C2C=C(OC2=C1)C(=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)CCC4=CC=C(C=C4)O 444.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/1522-2675(20001108)83:11<2920::AID-HLCA2920>3.0.CO;2-5
https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-2002-7-811
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00714-8
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 5-hydroxy-4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylate 10479356 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CCC2=C(C=CC3=C2C=C(O3)C(=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 460.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00714-8
https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-2002-7-811
https://doi.org/10.1002/1522-2675(20001108)83:11<2920::AID-HLCA2920>3.0.CO;2-5
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylate 163023894 Click to see C1=CC(=C2C=C(OC2=C1)C(=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)CCC4=CC=C(C=C4)O 444.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/1522-2675(20001108)83:11<2920::AID-HLCA2920>3.0.CO;2-5
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 5-hydroxy-4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylate 85154304 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CCC2=C(C=CC3=C2C=C(O3)C(=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 460.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/1522-2675(20001108)83:11<2920::AID-HLCA2920>3.0.CO;2-5
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes / Stilbene glycosides
[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl] 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylate 101243538 Click to see C1C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC4=C(C=CC=C4O3)CCC5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)(CO)O 576.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00714-8
https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-2002-7-811
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylate 163007750 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CCC2=C(C=CC3=C2C=C(O3)C(=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O 622.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00714-8
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylate 73157332 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CCC2=C(C=CC3=C2C=C(O3)C(=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O 622.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00714-8
1-[2-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-3,6-bis[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]phenyl]ethanone 11972481 Click to see CC(=O)C1=C(C=CC(=C1CCC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 596.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00714-8
1-[2-[2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-3,6-bis[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]phenyl]ethanone 22297691 Click to see CC(=O)C1=C(C=CC(=C1CCC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 596.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00714-8
Tyrolobibenzyl C 10003029 Click to see CC(=O)C1=C(C=CC(=C1CCC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 434.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/1522-2675(20001108)83:11<2920::AID-HLCA2920>3.0.CO;2-5
https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-2002-7-811
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00714-8

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