Hypochaeris maculata - Unknown
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Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fc7d0e891f126408278
Scientific name Hypochaeris maculata
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 810 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Achyrophorus microcephalus Czetz Czetz in Erdélyi Múz.-Egyl. Évk. 6. 1872
Achyrophorus maculatus var. pinnatifidus Uechtr.
Hypochaeris pyrenaea Sennen frère Sennen in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73. 1927 656 1927
Achyrophorus maculatus var. alpestris Schur P.J.F. Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.. 1866 365 1866
Achyrophorus maculatus var. longifolius G.Froel.
Hypochaeris maculata subsp. carpathica (Pax) Soó K.R. Soó von Bere in Acta Geobot. Hung. 2. 1938-1939 256
Achyrophorus maculatus var. obtusifolius Schur P.J.F. Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.. 1866 365 1866
Achyrophorus maculatus var. ramosissimus Schur P.J.F. Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.. 1866 365 1866
Achyrophorus maculatus var. alpicola Schur P.J.F. Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.. 1866 365 1866
Achyrophorus maculatus var. oblongifolius DC. A.P. de Candolle, Prodr. 7. 1838 93 1838
Trommsdorffia maculata (L.) Bernh. Syst. Verz. : 140 (1800)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic أذن القطة المبقعة
Belarusian жаўтакруг рабы
Bulgarian петнист хипохерис
Czech prasetník plamatý
Welsh melynydd brych
Danish plettet kongepen
German geflecktes ferkelkraut
Estonian veishein
Finnish täplikäs häränsilmä
Finnish häränsilmä
Finnish harjuhäränsilmä
French porcelle à feuilles tachées
Croatian pjegasti jastrebljak
Norwegian Bokmål flekkgrisøre
Dutch gevlekt biggenkruid
Polish prosienicznik plamisty
Swedish slåtterfibbla
Chinese 新疆猫耳菊
Chinese 新疆猫儿菊

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Hypochaeris maculata subsp. maculata L.
Hypochaeris maculata subsp. pelivanovicii (Velen.) Hayek Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(2): 809. 1931 (1931)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Maintain seeds at a constant 10°C.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
    • China
      • Xinjiang
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Buryatiya
      • Irkutsk
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • Tuva
      • West Siberia
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000017636
Tropicos 2700928
INPN 103369
Flora of Italy 6211
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:225539-1
The Plant List gcc-117067
Open Tree Of Life 388985
NCBI Taxonomy 58650
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000004521
IPNI 225539-1
iNaturalist 336279
GBIF 3093693
EOL 6251463
Elurikkus 5219
USDA GRIN 468952
Wikipedia Hypochaeris_maculata

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ PLoS One 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10602594
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:37792900
Transmission and Drive Involving Parasitic B Chromosomes Jones RN Genes (Basel) 31-Jul-2018
PMCID:PMC6115934
doi:10.3390/genes9080388
PMID:30065230
The bear in Eurasian plant names: motivations and models Kolosova V, Svanberg I, Kalle R, Strecker L, Özkan AM, Pieroni A, Cianfaglione K, Molnár Z, Papp N, Łuczaj Ł, Dimitrova D, Šeškauskaitė D, Roper J, Hajdari A, Sõukand R J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 21-Feb-2017
PMCID:PMC5320662
doi:10.1186/s13002-016-0132-9
PMID:28222790
A higher‐level classification of the Pannonian and western Pontic steppe grasslands (Central and Eastern Europe) Willner W, Kuzemko A, Dengler J, Chytrý M, Bauer N, Becker T, Biţă‐Nicolae C, Botta‐Dukát Z, Čarni A, Csiky J, Igić R, Kącki Z, Korotchenko I, Kropf M, Krstivojević‐Ćuk M, Krstonošić D, Rédei T, Ruprecht E, Schratt‐Ehrendorfer L, Semenishchenkov Y, Stančić Z, Vashenyak Y, Vynokurov D, Janišová M Appl Veg Sci 16-Sep-2016
PMCID:PMC5348766
doi:10.1111/avsc.12265
PMID:28356815
Are empidine dance flies major flower visitors in alpine environments? A case study in the Alps, France Lefebvre V, Fontaine C, Villemant C, Daugeron C Biol Lett 01-Nov-2014
PMCID:PMC4261866
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2014.0742
PMID:25376804
Experimental evidence for the immediate impact of fertilization and irrigation upon the plant and invertebrate communities of mountain grasslands Andrey A, Humbert JY, Pernollet C, Arlettaz R Ecol Evol 28-May-2014
PMCID:PMC4203302
doi:10.1002/ece3.1118
PMID:25360290
A Century of B Chromosomes in Plants: So What? Jones RN, Viegas W, Houben A Ann Bot 17-Aug-2007
PMCID:PMC2710218
doi:10.1093/aob/mcm167
PMID:17704238
Glycosides and acylated glycosides of isoetin from european species of Hypochoeris K. Gluchoff-Fiasson, J. Favre-Bonvin, J.L. Fiasson Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)84231-G

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
[(3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[2-(5,7-dihydroxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl)-4,5-dihydroxyphenoxy]-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl] acetate 163044860 Click to see CC(=O)OC1COC(C(C1O)O)OC2=CC(=C(C=C2C3=CC(=O)C4=C(C=C(C=C4O3)O)O)O)O 476.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)84231-G
2-[4,5-dihydroxy-2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one 162903938 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C(C=C2C3=CC(=O)C4=C(C=C(C=C4O3)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 434.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)84231-G
Isoetin 2'-xyloside 44258284 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C(C=C2C3=CC(=O)C4=C(C=C(C=C4O3)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 434.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)84231-G
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
[(3S,4R,5S,6S)-6-[4,5-dihydroxy-2-[5-hydroxy-4-oxo-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-2-yl]phenoxy]-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl] acetate 163088988 Click to see CC(=O)OC1COC(C(C1O)O)OC2=CC(=C(C=C2C3=CC(=O)C4=C(C=C(C=C4O3)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 638.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)84231-G
2-[4,5-dihydroxy-2-[(2R,3R,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-5-hydroxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 163037364 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C(C=C2C3=CC(=O)C4=C(C=C(C=C4O3)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 596.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)84231-G
Isoetin 7-glucoside-2'-xyloside 44258286 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C(C=C2C3=CC(=O)C4=C(C=C(C=C4O3)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 596.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)84231-G

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