Helichrysum aureum - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fc69a22c46343173185
Scientific name Helichrysum aureum
Authority (Houtt.) Merr.
First published in J. Arnold Arbor. 1938, xix. 372

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Gnaphalium aureum Hoult. Handl. Pl.-Kruidk. x. 590. t. 67. f. 3
Helichrysum fulgidum L.f.
Xeranthemum fulgidum L.f. Suppl. Pl. : 365 (1782)
Helichrysum fulgidum Willd. Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 3: 1904 (1803)
Helichrysum corymbosum Pers. Syn. Pl. 2(2): 416 (1807)
Helichrysum decorum Krauss ex Harv. Fl. Cap. 3: 232 (1865)
Helichrysum aureum var. aureum (Houtt.) Merr.
Helichrysum fulgidum var. angustifolium DC.
Xeranthemum corymbosum Lam. Encycl. 3: 242 (1789)
Gnaphalium fulgidum Zuccagni Cent. Observ. Bot. [p. 41] n.° 87 (1806)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic خالدة سنية

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Helichrysum aureum var. argenteum Hilliard Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 40(2): 252 (1982)
Helichrysum aureum var. candidum Hilliard Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 34(1): 80 (1975)
Helichrysum aureum var. monocephalum (DC.) Hilliard Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 34(1): 80 (1975)
Helichrysum aureum var. scopulosum (M.D.Hend.) Hilliard Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 34(1): 80 (1975)
Helichrysum aureum var. serotinum Hilliard Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 34(1): 80 (1975)

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
      • Mozambique
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces
      • Free State
      • Kwazulu-Natal
      • Lesotho
      • Northern Provinces
      • Swaziland

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000006772
Tropicos 2719157
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:212453-1
The Plant List gcc-106536
Open Tree Of Life 879024
NCBI Taxonomy 112357
IPNI 212453-1
iNaturalist 514036
GBIF 3131596
USDA GRIN 104337

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Helichrysum Genus and Compound Activities in the Management of Diabetes Mellitus Akinfenwa AO, Sagbo IJ, Makhaba M, Mabusela WT, Hussein AA Plants (Basel) 23-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9143910
doi:10.3390/plants11101386
PMID:35631811
Taxonomic, biological and geographical traits of species in a coastal dune flora in the southeastern Cape Floristic Region: regional and global comparisons Cowling RM, Logie C, Brady J, Middleton M, Grobler BA PeerJ 31-Jul-2019
PMCID:PMC6679649
doi:10.7717/peerj.7336
PMID:31396438
Exudate Flavonoids in Several Asteroideae and Cichorioideae (Asteraceae) Eckhard Wollenweber, Marion Dörr, Hannelore Fritz, Karin M. Valant-Vetschera Walter de Gruyter GmbH 02-Aug-2018
doi:10.1515/ZNC-1997-3-401
Antidiabetic Medicinal Plants Used by the Basotho Tribe of Eastern Free State: A Review Balogun FO, Tshabalala NT, Ashafa AO J Diabetes Res 29-Jun-2016
PMCID:PMC4942634
doi:10.1155/2016/4602820
PMID:27437404
Neue diterpene und sesquiterpene aus südafrikanischen Helichrysum-arten Ferdinand Bohlmann, Christa Zdero, Evelyn Hoffmann, Pradip Kumar Mahanta, Wolfgang Dorner Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88733-6
Twenty-one acylphloroglucinol derivatives and further constituents from south african Helichrysum species J. Jakupovic, C. Zdero, M. Grenz, F. Tsichritzis, L. Lehmann, S.M. Hashemi-Nejad, F. Bohlmann Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80195-5

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Harmala alkaloids
Eudistomin T 163785 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CC(=O)C2=NC=CC3=C2NC4=CC=CC=C34 286.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88733-6
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Kaurane diterpenoids
(1S,4S,5R,9R,10R,11S,13S)-11-acetyloxy-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecane-5-carboxylic acid 101630433 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2CC3(C1C4(CCCC(C4CC3)(C)C(=O)O)C)CC2=C 360.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88733-6
14-(Hydroxymethyl)-5,5,9-trimethyltetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecan-13-ol 14282685 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC34C2CCC(C3)(C(C4)CO)O)C)C 306.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80195-5
3-[(5,9-Dimethyl-14-methylidene-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecanyl)methoxy]-3-oxopropanoic acid 162935054 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4)C)COC(=O)CC(=O)O 374.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80195-5
3-[[(1S,4S,5R,9S,10R,13R)-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidene-5-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexadecanyl]methoxy]-3-oxopropanoic acid 101614949 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4)C)COC(=O)CC(=O)O 374.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80195-5
ent-16-Kauren-19-ol 529650 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4)C)CO 288.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80195-5
ent-Kaur-16-en-19-ol 443465 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC34C2CCC(C3)C(=C)C4)C)CO 288.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80195-5
Kauren-19-ol 530420 Click to see CC1CC23CCC4C(CCCC4(C2CCC1C3)C)(C)CO 290.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80195-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Triquinane sesquiterpenoids / Angular triquinanes
(1R,5R,8R,9S)-2,3,5,9-tetramethyltricyclo[6.3.0.01,5]undec-2-ene 10910651 Click to see CC1CCC23C1CCC2(CC(=C3C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80195-5
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Galangin 5281616 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 270.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1997-3-401
Kaempferol 5280863 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1997-3-401
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids
Galangin 3-methyl ether 5281946 Click to see COC1=C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3 284.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1997-3-401

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