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Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fc6542459c831249086
Scientific name Dicoma tomentosa
Authority Cass.
First published in Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris (1818) 12.

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Dicoma gnaphaloides Mattei Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 7: 112. 1908 [Jan-Sep 1908]
Acilepis lanata Spreng. ex DC. Prodr. 7(1): 36 (1838)
Schaffnera carduoides Sch.Bip. Flora 24(1, Intelligenzbl.): 42. 1841
Dicoma lanuginosa DC. Prodr. 7(1): 36 (1838)
Xeropappus lanuginosus Wall. Numer. List : n.° 2980 (1831)
Onopordum lanatum Herb.Madr. ex DC. Prodr. 7(1): 36 (1838)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic نبات مرار

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad
      • Eritrea
      • Ethiopia
      • Socotra
      • Somalia
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
      • Malawi
      • Mozambique
      • Zambia
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Botswana
      • Cape Provinces
      • Namibia
      • Northern Provinces
      • Swaziland
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Burkina
      • Mali
      • Mauritania
      • Niger
      • Nigeria
      • Senegal
      • Togo
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Cameroon
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • India
      • Pakistan
    • Indo-China
      • Myanmar

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000004304
Tropicos 2722690
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:201373-1
The Plant List gcc-104145
Open Tree Of Life 1046697
NCBI Taxonomy 1184229
IPNI 201373-1
iNaturalist 507107
GBIF 3103375
EPPO DMATO
EOL 6268649

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Green Synthesis of Bioinspired Nanoparticles Mediated from Plant Extracts of Asteraceae Family for Potential Biological Applications Jaison JP, Balasubramanian B, Gangwar J, James N, Pappuswamy M, Anand AV, Al-Dhabi NA, Valan Arasu M, Liu WC, Sebastian JK Antibiotics (Basel) 08-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10044610
doi:10.3390/antibiotics12030543
PMID:36978410
Important Medicinal and Food Taxa (Orders and Families) in Kenya, Based on Three Quantitative Approaches Mutie FM, Mbuni YM, Rono PC, Mkala EM, Nzei JM, Phumthum M, Hu GW, Wang QF Plants (Basel) 02-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10005506
doi:10.3390/plants12051145
PMID:36904005
Local perception of ecosystem services and their conservation in Sudanian savannas of Burkina Faso (West Africa) Nabaloum A, Goetze D, Ouédraogo A, Porembski S, Thiombiano A J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 19-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8858500
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00508-w
PMID:35183193
Influence of Elicitation and Drying Methods on Anti-Metabolic Syndrome, and Antimicrobial Properties of Extracts and Hydrolysates Obtained from Elicited Lovage (Levisticum officinale Koch) Jakubczyk A, Złotek U, Rybczyńska-Tkaczyk K Nutrients 04-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8708861
doi:10.3390/nu13124365
PMID:34959917
Studies on Activities and Chemical Characterization of Medicinal Plants in Search for New Antimalarials: A Ten Year Review on Ethnopharmacology Ceravolo IP, Aguiar AC, Adebayo JO, Krettli AU Front Pharmacol 22-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8493299
doi:10.3389/fphar.2021.734263
PMID:34630109
Antiplasmodial, antimalarial activities and toxicity of African medicinal plants: a systematic review of literature Tajbakhsh E, Kwenti TE, Kheyri P, Nezaratizade S, Lindsay DS, Khamesipour F Malar J 25-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8390284
doi:10.1186/s12936-021-03866-0
PMID:34433465
Antiplasmodial natural products: an update Tajuddeen N, Van Heerden FR Malar J 05-Dec-2019
PMCID:PMC6896759
doi:10.1186/s12936-019-3026-1
PMID:31805944
Zingiber Officinale Roscoe and Echinops Kebericho Mesfin Showed Antiplasmodial Activities against Plasmodium Berghei in a Dose-dependent Manner in Ethiopia Biruksew A, Zeynudin A, Alemu Y, Golassa L, Yohannes M, Debella A, Urge G, De Spiegeleer B, Suleman S Ethiop J Health Sci 01-Sep-2018
PMCID:PMC6308778
doi:10.4314/ejhs.v28i5.17
PMID:30607081
Ethnobotanical investigation on medicinal plants in Algoz area (South Kordofan), Sudan Issa TO, Mohamed YS, Yagi S, Ahmed RH, Najeeb TM, Makhawi AM, Khider TO J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 27-Apr-2018
PMCID:PMC5921783
doi:10.1186/s13002-018-0230-y
PMID:29699576
Antiparasitic activity in Asteraceae with special attention to ethnobotanical use by the tribes of Odisha, India Panda SK, Luyten W Parasite 12-Mar-2018
PMCID:PMC5847338
doi:10.1051/parasite/2018008
PMID:29528842
Plant-derived antimicrobials to fight against multi-drug-resistant human pathogens Subramani R, Narayanasamy M, Feussner KD 3 Biotech 29-Jun-2017
PMCID:PMC5489455
doi:10.1007/s13205-017-0848-9
PMID:28660459
Antidiabetic Medicinal Plants Used by the Basotho Tribe of Eastern Free State: A Review Balogun FO, Tshabalala NT, Ashafa AO J Diabetes Res 29-Jun-2016
PMCID:PMC4942634
doi:10.1155/2016/4602820
PMID:27437404
Effect of crude leaf extract of Osyris quadripartita on Plasmodium berghei in Swiss albino mice Girma S, Giday M, Erko B, Mamo H BMC Complement Altern Med 16-Jun-2015
PMCID:PMC4467072
doi:10.1186/s12906-015-0715-3
PMID:26077462
The potential of anti-malarial compounds derived from African medicinal plants, part I: a pharmacological evaluation of alkaloids and terpenoids Amoa Onguéné P, Ntie-Kang F, Lifongo LL, Ndom JC, Sippl W, Mbaze LM Malar J 13-Dec-2013
PMCID:PMC3878730
doi:10.1186/1475-2875-12-449
PMID:24330395
Anti-plasmodial activity of Dicoma tomentosa (Asteraceae) and identification of urospermal A-15-O-acetate as the main active compound Jansen O, Tits M, Angenot L, Nicolas JP, De Mol P, Nikiema JB, Frédérich M Malar J 21-Aug-2012
PMCID:PMC3483198
doi:10.1186/1475-2875-11-289
PMID:22909422

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
2-(6-ethenyl-6-formyl-4-hydroxy-3-methylidene-2-oxo-4,5,7,7a-tetrahydro-3aH-1-benzofuran-7-yl)prop-2-enyl acetate 163034333 Click to see CC(=O)OCC(=C)C1C2C(C(CC1(C=C)C=O)O)C(=C)C(=O)O2 320.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)89034-7
2-[(3aR,4S,6R,7S,7aR)-6-ethenyl-6-formyl-4-hydroxy-3-methylidene-2-oxo-4,5,7,7a-tetrahydro-3aH-1-benzofuran-7-yl]prop-2-enyl acetate 101872087 Click to see CC(=O)OCC(=C)C1C2C(C(CC1(C=C)C=O)O)C(=C)C(=O)O2 320.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)89034-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Rhamnofolane and daphnane diterpenoids
[(1R,2R,6S,7S,8R,10S,12R,14S,16S,17R,18R)-6,7-dihydroxy-8-(hydroxymethyl)-4,18-dimethyl-5-oxo-16-prop-1-en-2-yl-14-[(1E,3E)-undeca-1,3-dienyl]-9,13,15,19-tetraoxahexacyclo[12.4.1.01,11.02,6.08,10.012,16]nonadec-3-en-17-yl] acetate 101949524 Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC=CC12OC3C4C5C(O5)(C(C6(C(C4(O1)C(C(C3(O2)C(=C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C=C(C6=O)C)O)O)CO 614.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)89034-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Germacranolides and derivatives
(3aR,4S,11aR)-4-hydroxy-10-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-6-carbaldehyde 163187604 Click to see C=C1C2C(CC(=CCCC(=CC2OC1=O)CO)C=O)O 278.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
(3aR,4S,6Z,10Z,11aR)-4-hydroxy-10-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-6-carbaldehyde 100854253 Click to see C=C1C2C(CC(=CCCC(=CC2OC1=O)CO)C=O)O 278.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)89034-7
(3aS,11aR)-10-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-6-carbaldehyde 163192920 Click to see C=C1C2CCC(=CCCC(=CC2OC1=O)CO)C=O 262.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
(3aS,6E,10E,11aR)-10-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-6-carbaldehyde 162993488 Click to see C=C1C2CCC(=CCCC(=CC2OC1=O)CO)C=O 262.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
(3S,4S)-4-hydroxy-10-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyl-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydro-3H-cyclodeca[b]furan-6-carbaldehyde 163194757 Click to see CC1C2C(CC(=CCCC(=CC2OC1=O)CO)C=O)O 280.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
[(3aR,4S,6E,10E,11aR)-4-hydroxy-10-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-6-yl]methyl acetate 163042077 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CCCC(=CC2C(C(C1)O)C(=C)C(=O)O2)CO 322.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
[(3aR,4S,6Z,10Z,11aR)-6-(acetyloxymethyl)-4-hydroxy-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-10-yl]methyl acetate 14466092 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC2C(C(CC(=CCC1)COC(=O)C)O)C(=C)C(=O)O2 364.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)89034-7
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
[(3aS,11aR)-10-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-6-yl]methyl acetate 163185790 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CCCC(=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)C(=O)O2)CO 306.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
[(3aS,11aR)-6-formyl-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-10-yl]methyl acetate 163189883 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC2C(CCC(=CCC1)C=O)C(=C)C(=O)O2 304.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
[(3aS,6E,10E,11aR)-6-formyl-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-10-yl]methyl acetate 101872089 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC2C(CCC(=CCC1)C=O)C(=C)C(=O)O2 304.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
[(3aS,6Z,10Z,11aR)-10-(acetyloxymethyl)-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-6-yl]methyl acetate 14262541 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CCCC(=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)C(=O)O2)COC(=O)C 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
[(3aS,6Z,10Z,11aR)-10-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-6-yl]methyl acetate 14466097 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CCCC(=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)C(=O)O2)CO 306.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
[(3aS,6Z,10Z,11aR)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-10-yl]methyl acetate 14466090 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC2C(CCC(=CCC1)CO)C(=C)C(=O)O2 306.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)89034-7
[(3aS,6Z,10Z,11aR)-6-formyl-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-10-yl]methyl acetate 14466088 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC2C(CCC(=CCC1)C=O)C(=C)C(=O)O2 304.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
[(3aS,6Z,10Z,11aS)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-10-yl]methyl acetate 162890176 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC2C(CCC(=CCC1)CO)C(=C)C(=O)O2 306.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)89034-7
[10-(Acetyloxymethyl)-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-6-yl]methyl acetate 163046975 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CCCC(=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)C(=O)O2)COC(=O)C 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)89034-7
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
[10-(Hydroxymethyl)-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-6-yl]methyl acetate 72833944 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CCCC(=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)C(=O)O2)CO 306.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
[4-Hydroxy-10-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-6-yl]methyl acetate 163042076 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CCCC(=CC2C(C(C1)O)C(=C)C(=O)O2)CO 322.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
[6-(Acetyloxymethyl)-4-hydroxy-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-10-yl]methyl acetate 163093347 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC2C(C(CC(=CCC1)COC(=O)C)O)C(=C)C(=O)O2 364.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)89034-7
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
[6-(Hydroxymethyl)-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-10-yl]methyl acetate 72731790 Click to see CC(=O)OCC1=CC2C(CCC(=CCC1)CO)C(=C)C(=O)O2 306.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)89034-7
10-(Hydroxymethyl)-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-6-carbaldehyde 72819966 Click to see C=C1C2CCC(=CCCC(=CC2OC1=O)CO)C=O 262.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
Urospermal 14287067 Click to see C=C1C2C(CC(=CCCC(=CC2OC1=O)CO)C=O)O 278.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)89034-7
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Eupatin 5317287 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)O)O 360.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
Eupatolitin 5317291 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)OC(=C(C2=O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)OC 346.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O 302.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83062-8
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Hyperoside 5281643 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.4314/GJPAS.V7I2.16244

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