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Centaurea behen

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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fcac9cec68745882327
Scientific name Centaurea behen
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 914 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Rhaponticum behen (L.) Ratier Pharm. Franç. : 121 (1827)
Centaurium acutum K.Koch Linnaea 24(4): 418. 1851 [Nov 1851]
Centaurea brachyptera DC. Prodr. 6: 567 (1838)
Behen album Garsault Fig. Pl. Med. 1: t. 6. 1764 , nom. inval., opus utique oppressum; Descr. Pl. Anim. 5. 1767; Thell. in Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. viii. 780
Centaurea germaniciae Hausskn. ex Boiss. Fl. Orient. 3: 682 (1875)
Centaurea acuta Vahl ex M.Bieb. Casp. 82.
Centaurea babylonica M.Bieb. Casp. 82.
Centaurea alata Lam. Encycl. 1: 665 (1785)
Microlophus alatus Cass. Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. 54: 491 (1829)
Centaurium behen (L.) K.Koch Linnaea 24(4): 418. 1851 [Nov 1851]
Piptoceras behen Cass. Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. 54: 488 (1829)
Centaurium babylonicum (L.) K.Koch Linnaea 24(4): 418. 1851 [Nov 1851]
Microlophus behen (L.) Takht. Takht. in Tahtadžjan & Fedorov, Fl. Erevana [ed. prior]. 1945. 326 1945
Centaurium alatum (Lam.) K.Koch Linnaea 24(4): 418. 1851 [Nov 1851]

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic قنطريون بهمن
Arabic قنطريون جلدي
Arabic بهمن أبيض
Azerbaijani behen güləvəri
Turkish ak behmen
Turkish zerdalidikeni
Urdu بہمن سفید، بھمن سفید

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Middle Asia
      • Turkmenistan
    • Western Asia
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Turkey

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000041172
Tropicos 2727091
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:190017-1
The Plant List gcc-139817
Open Tree Of Life 193978
Observations.org 116230
NCBI Taxonomy 75629
IPNI 190017-1
iNaturalist 558664
GBIF 3128193
Freebase /m/012nl2df
EOL 6215777
Elurikkus 730739
Wikipedia Centaurea_behen

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Effectiveness of "Centaurea behen" root on quality of life in patients with systolic heart failure: A randomized clinical trial Yousefi S, Ahangar H, Bahrami M, Kamalinejad M, Yaghoubi A, Azizi H J Cardiovasc Thorac Res 16-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10278197
doi:10.34172/jcvtr.2023.31619
PMID:37342665
Green Synthesis of Bioinspired Nanoparticles Mediated from Plant Extracts of Asteraceae Family for Potential Biological Applications Jaison JP, Balasubramanian B, Gangwar J, James N, Pappuswamy M, Anand AV, Al-Dhabi NA, Valan Arasu M, Liu WC, Sebastian JK Antibiotics (Basel) 08-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10044610
doi:10.3390/antibiotics12030543
PMID:36978410
Compound Gaoziban tablet (复方高滋斑片) alleviates depression via toll-like receptor 4/myeloid differentiation factor 88/nuclear factor-kappa B pathway ZOU X, SHI L, YIN H, LI H, WANG M, SONG W, LUO L, WU H, YANG Y, ZAN J, LIU Y, DAN H, YIN Q, YOU P J Tradit Chin Med 02-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9924672
doi:10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.20220902.001
PMID:36378054
Anti-Hypertensive Activity of Some Selected Unani Formulations: An Evidence-Based Approach for Verification of Traditional Unani Claims Using LC-MS/MS for the Evaluation of Clinically Relevant Blood Parameters in Laboratory Rats Shaharyar MA, Bhowmik R, Afzal O, Altamimi AS, Alzarea SI, Almalki WH, Ali SZ, Mandal P, Mandal A, Ayoob M, Kazmi I, Karmakar S J Clin Med 08-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9369749
doi:10.3390/jcm11154628
PMID:35956245
Application of Green Gold Nanoparticles in Cancer Therapy and Diagnosis Sargazi S, Laraib U, Er S, Rahdar A, Hassanisaadi M, Zafar MN, Díez-Pascual AM, Bilal M Nanomaterials (Basel) 27-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC9000429
doi:10.3390/nano12071102
PMID:35407220
Apium graveolens reduced phytofabricated gold nanoparticles and their impacts on the glucose utilization pattern of the isolated rat hemidiaphragm Panchamoorthy R, Mohan U, Muniyan A Heliyon 19-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8792090
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08805
PMID:35118208
Section 1: 5th IUPHAR WCP-NP, 2019 INDIA N/A Indian J Pharmacol 01-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC9045588
Majoon Chobchini attenuates arthritis disease severity and RANKL-mediated osteoclastogenesis in rheumatoid arthritis Samarpita S, Doss HM, Ganesan R, Rasool M 3 Biotech 17-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8446481
doi:10.1007/s13205-021-02985-4
PMID:34549015
Medicinal Plants in the Treatment of Hypertension: A Review Kamyab R, Namdar H, Torbati M, Ghojazadeh M, Araj-Khodaei M, Fazljou SM Adv Pharm Bull 01-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC8642800
doi:10.34172/apb.2021.090
PMID:34888207
Iranian Medicinal Plants: From Ethnomedicine to Actual Studies Buso P, Manfredini S, Reza Ahmadi-Ashtiani H, Sciabica S, Buzzi R, Vertuani S, Baldisserotto A Medicina (Kaunas) 26-Feb-2020
PMCID:PMC7143749
doi:10.3390/medicina56030097
PMID:32110920
Cytotoxic and antioxidant properties of essential oil of Centaurea behen L. in vitro Çelikezen FÇ, Hayta Ş, Özdemir Ö, Türkez H Cytotechnology 02-Jan-2019
PMCID:PMC6368501
doi:10.1007/s10616-018-0290-9
PMID:30603915
Genus: Calanthe to Cyrtosia Teoh ES Medicinal Orchids of Asia 05-Nov-2015
PMCID:PMC7123092
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-24274-3_9
Avicenna’s contribution to mechanisms of cardiovascular drugs Javadi B, Emami SA Iran J Basic Med Sci 01-Aug-2015
PMCID:PMC4633453
PMID:26557959
A new species of Urophora Robineau-Desvoidiy, 1830 (Diptera, Tephritidae) from Iran Namin SM, Nozari J Zookeys 08-Dec-2011
PMCID:PMC3234425
doi:10.3897/zookeys.152.1911
PMID:22287906
Neuroprotection Offered by Majun Khadar, a Traditional Unani Medicine, during Cerebral Ischemic Damage in Rats Yousuf S, Atif F, Ahmad M, Ishrat T, Khan B, Islam F Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 05-Jun-2011
PMCID:PMC3142668
doi:10.1093/ecam/nep224
PMID:20047892

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Guaianolides and derivatives
(3-Hydroxy-9-methyl-6-methylidene-2,8-dioxo-3a,4,5,6a,7,9,9a,9b-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-3-yl)methyl acetate 163086193 Click to see CC1C2C(CC1=O)C(=C)CCC3C2OC(=O)C3(COC(=O)C)O 322.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83116-6
(3aR,4S,6aR,8S,9S,9aR,9bR)-4,8-dihydroxy-9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-4,5,6a,7,8,9,9a,9b-octahydro-3aH-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one 14378125 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C3C(C(CC2=C)O)C(=C)C(=O)O3)O 264.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83116-6
(8-Hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,5,6a,7,8,9a,9b-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate 13996678 Click to see CC(=C)C(=O)OC1CC(=C)C2CC(C(=C)C2C3C1C(=C)C(=O)O3)O 330.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82682-5
(8-hydroxy-9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9,9a,9b-octahydro-3aH-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl) 2-(hydroxymethyl)prop-2-enoate 324972 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C3C(C(CC2=C)OC(=O)C(=C)CO)C(=C)C(=O)O3)O 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83116-6
(8-hydroxy-9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9,9a,9b-octahydro-3aH-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate 163032775 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C3C(C(CC2=C)OC(=O)C(=C)C)C(=C)C(=O)O3)O 332.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83116-6
[(3aR,4S,6aR,8S,9S,9aR,9bR)-8-hydroxy-9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9,9a,9b-octahydro-3aH-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] 2-(hydroxymethyl)prop-2-enoate 102090415 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C3C(C(CC2=C)OC(=O)C(=C)CO)C(=C)C(=O)O3)O 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83116-6
[(3aR,4S,6aR,8S,9S,9aR,9bR)-8-hydroxy-9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9,9a,9b-octahydro-3aH-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate 163032776 Click to see CC1C(CC2C1C3C(C(CC2=C)OC(=O)C(=C)C)C(=C)C(=O)O3)O 332.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83116-6
[(3R,3aR,6aR,9S,9aR,9bR)-3-hydroxy-9-methyl-6-methylidene-2,8-dioxo-3a,4,5,6a,7,9,9a,9b-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-3-yl]methyl acetate 163086194 Click to see CC1C2C(CC1=O)C(=C)CCC3C2OC(=O)C3(COC(=O)C)O 322.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83116-6
3-Hydroxy-3-hydroxymethyl-9-methyl-6-methyleneperhydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2,8-dione 101007374 Click to see CC1C2C(CC1=O)C(=C)CCC3C2OC(=O)C3(CO)O 280.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82682-5
8-Deoxy-11,13-dihydroxygrosheimin 5260103 Click to see CC1C2C(CC1=O)C(=C)CCC3C2OC(=O)C3(CO)O 280.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82682-5
Aguerin B 155102 Click to see CC(=C)C(=O)OC1CC(=C)C2CC(C(=C)C2C3C1C(=C)C(=O)O3)O 330.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82682-5
Azuleno[4,5-b]furan-2,8(3H,4H)-dione, octahydro-4-hydroxy-9-methyl-3,6-bis(methylene)-, [3aR-(3aalpha,4alpha,6aalpha,9alpha,9aalpha,9bbeta)]- 99967 Click to see CC1C2C(CC1=O)C(=C)CC(C3C2OC(=O)C3=C)O 262.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83116-6
Cynaropicrin 119093 Click to see C=C1CC(C2C(C3C1CC(C3=C)O)OC(=O)C2=C)OC(=O)C(=C)CO 346.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82682-5
Deacylcynaropicrin 3084544 Click to see C=C1CC(C2C(C3C1CC(C3=C)O)OC(=O)C2=C)O 262.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82682-5
Desacylcynaropicrin 13943205 Click to see C=C1CC(C2C(C3C1CC(C3=C)O)OC(=O)C2=C)O 262.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82682-5
Grosheimin 442256 Click to see CC1C2C(CC1=O)C(=C)CC(C3C2OC(=O)C3=C)O 262.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83116-6
Saupirin 181128 Click to see C=C1CC(C2C(C3C1CC(C3=C)O)OC(=O)C2=C)OC(=O)C(=C)CO 346.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82682-5
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / C-glycosyl compounds
Spongistatin 4 6479882 Click to see CC1C2CCCC=CC3CC(CC4(O3)CC(CC(O4)CC(=O)C(C(C(C(=C)CC5CC(CC6(O5)CC(CC(O6)CC(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O2)(CC1O)O)O)OC(C7O)CC(=C)CC(C=CC(=C)Cl)O)C)OC(=O)C)(C)O)C)O)C)OC)O 1181.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83116-6

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