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Iris unguicularis

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID644027c2a032e948591287
Scientific name Iris unguicularis
Authority Poir.
First published in Voy. Barbarie 2: 86 (1789)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Siphonostylis unguicularis (Poir.) Wern.Schulze Oesterr. Bot. Z. 112: 331 (1965)
Iris unguicularis f. pavonia Spreng. ex André Rev. Hort. 72: 300 1900
Iris unguicularis f. marginata Spreng. ex André Rev. Hort. 72: 300 1900
Iris unguicularis f. lilacina Spreng. ex André Rev. Hort. 72: 300 1900
Iris unguicularis f. speciosa Spreng. ex André Rev. Hort. 72: 300 1900

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Spanish joniris stylosa
Spanish neubeckia stylosa
Spanish siphonostylis cretensis
Spanish siphonostylis cretensis subsp carica
Spanish siphonostylis cretensis subsp syriaca
Spanish siphonostylis cretensis subsp. carica
Spanish siphonostylis cretensis subsp. syriaca
Spanish siphonostylis unguicularis
Arabic سوسن كريتي
Arabic سوسن ظفري
Czech kosatec nehetnatý
Welsh gellesgen algeria
German winter-schwertlilie
German kretische schwertlilie
Chinese 爪形鸢尾

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Iris unguicularis subsp. angustifolia (Boiss. & Heldr.) Greuter Bocconea 25: 101 (2012)
Iris unguicularis subsp. carica (W.Schultze) A.P.Davis & Jury Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 103: 295 (1990)
Iris unguicularis subsp. cretensis (Janka) A.P.Davis & Jury Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 103: 294 (1990)
Iris unguicularis subsp. unguicularis Unknown
Iris unguicularis subsp. syriaca (Wern.Schulze) Güner e-Fl. Turkey , (Iris): 9 (2021)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Western Asia
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000783994
Tropicos 16602787
INPN 103791
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:439218-1
The Plant List kew-322524
Open Tree Of Life 626425
Observations.org 149124
NCBI Taxonomy 122946
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0100001818
IPNI 439218-1
iNaturalist 367208
GBIF 5298051
Freebase /m/0kg13c3
EPPO IRIUN
USDA GRIN 20435
Wikipedia Iris_unguicularis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Effects of plant natural products on metabolic-associated fatty liver disease and the underlying mechanisms: a narrative review with a focus on the modulation of the gut microbiota Cai T, Song X, Xu X, Dong L, Liang S, Xin M, Huang Y, Zhu L, Li T, Wang X, Fang Y, Xu Z, Wang C, Wang M, Li J, Zheng Y, Sun W, Li L Front Cell Infect Microbiol 20-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10912229
doi:10.3389/fcimb.2024.1323261
PMID:38444539
Mangiferin (mango) attenuates AOM-induced colorectal cancer in rat’s colon by augmentation of apoptotic proteins and antioxidant mechanisms Abdul-Aziz Ahmed K, Jabbar AA, Abdulla MA, Zuhair Alamri Z, Ain Salehen N, Abdel Aziz Ibrahim I, Almaimani G, Bamagous GA, Almaimani RA, Almasmoum HA, Ghaith MM, Farrash WF Sci Rep 08-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10774405
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-50947-y
PMID:38191592
Tectorigenin: A Review of Its Sources, Pharmacology, Toxicity, and Pharmacokinetics Rong J, Fu F, Han C, Wu Y, Xia Q, Du D Molecules 05-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10421414
doi:10.3390/molecules28155904
PMID:37570873
Chemometric Classification of Mangifera indica L. Leaf Cultivars, Based on Selected Phytochemical Parameters; Implications for Standardization of the Pharmaceutical Raw Materials Kaggwa B, Nakayita MG, Munanura EI, Kyeyune H, Ajayi CO, Wangalwa R, Walakira DP, Anywar G, Bagoloire LK, Kakazi T, Ddamulira G, Kamba FP, Ogwang PE Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 04-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10421708
doi:10.1155/2023/7245876
PMID:37576452
Determination of the Total Phenolics Content and Antioxidant Activity of Extracts from Parts of Plants from the Greek Island of Crete Kalpoutzakis E, Chatzimitakos T, Athanasiadis V, Mitakou S, Aligiannis N, Bozinou E, Gortzi O, Skaltsounis LA, Lalas SI Plants (Basel) 01-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10005234
doi:10.3390/plants12051092
PMID:36903954
Microcystin-LR, a Cyanobacterial Toxin, Induces Changes in the Organization of Membrane Compartments in Arabidopsis Juhász GP, Kéki S, Dékány-Adamoczky A, Freytag C, Vasas G, Máthé C, Garda T Microorganisms 25-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC10051171
doi:10.3390/microorganisms11030586
PMID:36985160
Polyphenols Mediate Neuroprotection in Cerebral Ischemic Stroke—An Update Abdelsalam SA, Renu K, Zahra HA, Abdallah BM, Ali EM, Veeraraghavan VP, Sivalingam K, Ronsard L, Ammar RB, Vidya DS, Karuppaiya P, Al-Ramadan SY, Rajendran P Nutrients 23-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC10005012
doi:10.3390/nu15051107
PMID:36904106
Nanotransethosomes for enhanced transdermal delivery of mangiferin against rheumatoid arthritis: formulation, characterization, invivo pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic evaluation Adin SN, Gupta I, Rashid MA, Alhamhoom Y, Aqil M, Mujeeb M Drug Deliv 02-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9943251
doi:10.1080/10717544.2023.2173338
PMID:36729134
Typification of Names in Iris (Iridaceae) Described by Victor Janka with Taxonomic Considerations Boltenkov EV, Mesterházy A Plants (Basel) 28-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9269552
doi:10.3390/plants11131714
PMID:35807665
In vitro and in silico studies of SARS-CoV-2 main protease Mpro inhibitors isolated from Helichrysum bracteatum Wahab GA, Aboelmaaty WS, Lahloub MF, Sallam A RSC Adv 22-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9214608
doi:10.1039/d2ra01213h
PMID:35799933
Evidence for Oxidative Pathways in the Pathogenesis of PD: Are Antioxidants Candidate Drugs to Ameliorate Disease Progression? Leathem A, Ortiz-Cerda T, Dennis JM, Witting PK Int J Mol Sci 22-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9266756
doi:10.3390/ijms23136923
PMID:35805928
Mangiferin Potentiates Neuroprotection by Isoflurane in Neonatal Hypoxic Brain Injury by Reducing Oxidative Stress and Activation of Phosphatidylinositol-3-Kinase/Akt/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (PI3K/Akt/mTOR) Signaling Xi JS, Wang YF, Long XX, Ma Y Med Sci Monit 19-Oct-2018
PMCID:PMC6354638
doi:10.12659/MSM.908142
PMID:30338764
The Anti-neuroinflammatory Activity of Tectorigenin Pretreatment via Downregulated NF-κB and ERK/JNK Pathways in BV-2 Microglial and Microglia Inactivation in Mice With Lipopolysaccharide Lim HS, Kim YJ, Kim BY, Park G, Jeong SJ Front Pharmacol 09-May-2018
PMCID:PMC5954245
doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.00462
PMID:29867470
Nrf2/HO-1 mediates the neuroprotective effect of mangiferin on early brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage by attenuating mitochondria-related apoptosis and neuroinflammation Wang Z, Guo S, Wang J, Shen Y, Zhang J, Wu Q Sci Rep 19-Sep-2017
PMCID:PMC5605716
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-12160-6
PMID:28928429
Plastid-Nucleus Distance Alters the Behavior of Stromules Erickson JL, Kantek M, Schattat MH Front Plant Sci 06-Jul-2017
PMCID:PMC5498514
doi:10.3389/fpls.2017.01135
PMID:28729870

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 4-O-methylated flavonoids
Kanzakiflavone 1 44258636 Click to see 328.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.24.815

Gallery Top

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Contributors Top

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