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Iris japonica

Iris japonica - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID644027b2428b6827811607
Scientific name Iris japonica
Authority Thunb.
First published in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 2: 327 (1794)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Iris chinensis Curtis Bot. Mag. 11: t. 373 (1797)
Iris fimbriata Vent. Descr. Pl. Nouv. : t. 9 (1800)
Iris japonica f. pallescens P.L.Chiu & Y.T.Zhao Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18: 58 (1980)
Moraea fimbriata Loisel. Herb. Gén. Amat. 6: 412 (1822)
Xiphion fimbriatum Alef. Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 21: 297 (1863)
Evansia chinensis (Curtis) Salisb. Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 303 (1812)
Evansia fimbriata Decne. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 20: 302 (1873)
Evansia japonica Klatt Abh. Naturf. Ges. Halle 15: 373 (1882)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic سوسن مهدب
Bulgarian японски ирис
cv Япони ирисӗ
Persian زنبق ژاپنی
Hebrew אירוס יפני
Upper Sorbian japanska škleńčica
Japanese シャガ
Japanese 著莪
Russian Ирис японский
Vietnamese Đuôi diều
Chinese 铁豆柴
Chinese 扁竹根
Chinese 豆豉草
Chinese 日本鸢尾
Chinese 扁担叶
Chinese 剑刀草
Chinese 兰花草
Chinese 日本鳶尾
Chinese 白花射干
Chinese 开喉箭
Chinese 金剪刀
Chinese 蝴蝶花
Chinese 扁竹

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Start at 4°C for 3 months, then warm to 20°C for another 3 months.
Requires Soaking: These seeds need to be soaked in warm water until they swell, which can take 24-48 hours. Seeds that float are usually not viable and should be discarded, along with the soaking water.
sow fresh or soak old seed; prechill 4 weeks or place outdoors over winter and bring indoors once germinated to avoid temperature shock; transplant at 4 leaves

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
      • Qinghai
      • Tibet
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • East Himalaya
      • West Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Myanmar
      • Vietnam

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000783488
Tropicos 16602433
INPN 710402
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:438741-1
The Plant List kew-321991
Missouri Botanical Garden 281277
PFAF Iris japonica
Open Tree Of Life 978476
NCBI Taxonomy 203638
IPNI 438741-1
iNaturalist 322012
GBIF 5297939
Freebase /m/0bh8wvq
EPPO IRISQ
EOL 2898065
USDA GRIN 20338
Wikipedia Iris_japonica

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Natural-derived acetophenones: chemistry and pharmacological activities Ahmadpourmir H, Attar H, Asili J, Soheili V, Taghizadeh SF, Shakeri A Nat Prod Bioprospect 10-May-2024
PMCID:PMC11087454
doi:10.1007/s13659-024-00447-x
PMID:38727781
Complete plastid genome of Iris orchioides and comparative analysis with 19 Iris plastomes Choi TY, Lee SR PLoS One 05-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC10997070
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0301346
PMID:38578735
New Alien Plant Taxa for Italy and Europe: An Update Musarella CM, Laface VL, Angiolini C, Bacchetta G, Bajona E, Banfi E, Barone G, Biscotti N, Bonsanto D, Calvia G, Cambria S, Capuano A, Caruso G, Crisafulli A, Del Guacchio E, Di Gristina E, Domina G, Fanfarillo E, Fascetti S, Fiaschi T, Galasso G, Mascia F, Mazzacuva G, Mei G, Minissale P, Motti R, Perrino EV, Picone RM, Pinzani L, Podda L, Potenza G, Rosati L, Stinca A, Tavilla G, Villano C, Wagensommer RP, Spampinato G Plants (Basel) 24-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10934091
doi:10.3390/plants13050620
PMID:38475466
How Poor Is Aphyllophoroid Fungi Diversity in the Boreal Urban Greenhouses of Eastern Europe? Shiryaev AG, Zmitrovich IV, Senator SA, Minogina EN, Tkachenko OB J Fungi (Basel) 17-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10672352
doi:10.3390/jof9111116
PMID:37998921
Morphological Structure and Physiological and Biochemical Responses to Drought Stress of Iris japonica Yu X, Liu Y, Cao P, Zeng X, Xu B, Luo F, Yang X, Wang X, Wang X, Xiao X, Yang L, Lei T Plants (Basel) 30-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10648531
doi:10.3390/plants12213729
PMID:37960085
Genome assembly of the bearded iris, Iris pallida Lam. Bruccoleri RE, Oakeley EJ, Faust AM, Altorfer M, Dessus-Babus S, Burckhardt D, Oertli M, Naumann U, Petersen F, Wong J GigaByte 05-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10565908
doi:10.46471/gigabyte.94
PMID:37829656
Alternaria arborescens and A. italica Causing Leaf Blotch on Celtis julianae in China Liao YC, Cao YJ, Wan Y, Li H, Li DW, Zhu LH Plants (Basel) 30-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10489861
doi:10.3390/plants12173113
PMID:37687359
Tectorigenin: A Review of Its Sources, Pharmacology, Toxicity, and Pharmacokinetics Rong J, Fu F, Han C, Wu Y, Xia Q, Du D Molecules 05-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10421414
doi:10.3390/molecules28155904
PMID:37570873
Clonal integration promotes the growth of Phragmites australis populations in saline wetlands of the Yellow River Delta Guan B, Yu J, Wu M, Liu X, Wang X, Yang J, Zhou D, Zhang X Front Plant Sci 02-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10272724
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1162923
PMID:37332707
Transcription Control Mechanisms for Plant Stress Responses Cheong JJ Int J Mol Sci 06-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10095098
doi:10.3390/ijms24076824
PMID:37047795
Valorization of Wild Edible Plants as Food Ingredients and Their Economic Value Clemente-Villalba J, Burló F, Hernández F, Carbonell-Barrachina ÁA Foods 27-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC10001278
doi:10.3390/foods12051012
PMID:36900530
Biogeochemical niche conservatism relates to plant species diversification and life form evolution in a subtropical montane evergreen broad‐leaved forest Bai K, Zhou X, Lv S, Wei S, Deng L, Tan Y Ecol Evol 03-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9719084
doi:10.1002/ece3.9587
PMID:36479033
Alternaria species in section Alternaria associated with Iris plants in China Gou YN, Aung SL, Htun AA, Huang CX, Deng JX Front Microbiol 21-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9635052
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2022.1036950
PMID:36338033
The chloroplast genome of the Iris japonica Thunberg (Butterfly flower) reveals the genomic and evolutionary characteristics of Iris species Zhang X, Yang H, Wu B, Chen H Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 11-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9559474
doi:10.1080/23802359.2022.2118000
PMID:36245810
Later Growth Cessation and Increased Freezing Tolerance Potentially Result in Later Dormancy in Evergreen Iris Compared with Deciduous Iris Xu T, Zhang J, Shao L, Wang X, Zhang R, Ji C, Xia Y, Zhang L, Zhang J, Li D Int J Mol Sci 22-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9569662
doi:10.3390/ijms231911123
PMID:36232426

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesterterpenoids
(2E)-2-[(3S,4R,5S,6R,10S)-4,10-dihydroxy-3-[(2Z,4E)-1-hydroxy-10-methyl-6-methylideneundeca-2,4,9-trien-2-yl]-6-(3-hydroxypropyl)-10-methylspiro[4.5]decan-7-ylidene]propanal 101615676 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=C)C=CC=C(CO)C1CCC2(C1O)C(C(=C(C)C=O)CCC2(C)O)CCCO)C 486.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1139/V97-089
[(2E,4E)-2-[(3S,4R,5S,6R,7Z,10S)-4,10-dihydroxy-6-(3-hydroxypropyl)-10-methyl-7-(1-oxopropan-2-ylidene)spiro[4.5]decan-3-yl]-10-methyl-6-methylideneundeca-2,4,9-trienyl] acetate 5321900 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=C)C=CC=C(COC(=O)C)C1CCC2(C1O)C(C(=C(C)C=O)CCC2(C)O)CCCO)C 528.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83213-5
https://doi.org/10.1139/V97-089
[(2E,4E)-2-[(3S,4S,5S,6R,7Z,10S)-4,10-dihydroxy-6-(3-hydroxypropyl)-10-methyl-7-(1-oxopropan-2-ylidene)spiro[4.5]decan-3-yl]-10-methyl-6-methylideneundeca-2,4,9-trienyl] acetate 6398574 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=C)C=CC=C(COC(=O)C)C1CCC2(C1O)C(C(=C(C)C=O)CCC2(C)O)CCCO)C 528.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83213-5
[(2Z,4E)-2-[(3S,4R,5S,6R,7E,10S)-4,10-dihydroxy-6-(3-hydroxypropyl)-10-methyl-7-(1-oxopropan-2-ylidene)spiro[4.5]decan-3-yl]-10-methyl-6-methylideneundeca-2,4,9-trienyl] acetate 101615675 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=C)C=CC=C(COC(=O)C)C1CCC2(C1O)C(C(=C(C)C=O)CCC2(C)O)CCCO)C 528.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83213-5
https://doi.org/10.1139/V97-089
28-Deacetylbelamcandal 6440311 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=C)C=CC=C(CO)C1CCC2(C1O)C(C(=C(C)C=O)CCC2(C)O)CCCO)C 486.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83213-5
Iridal 5318463 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC1(C(C(=C(C)C=O)CCC1(C)O)CCCO)C)C)C)C 458.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1139/V97-089
Isoiridogermanal 44559084 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCC(C(=CCCC1(C(C(=C(C)C=O)CCC1(C)O)CCCO)C)C)O)C)C 474.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1139/V97-089
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflav-2-enes / Isoflavones
Irilin D 10495590 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC=C(C2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O 316.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00736-9
Tectorigenin 5281811 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC=C(C2=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O 300.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00736-9
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflavonoid O-glycosides
5-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-methoxy-7-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 154497558 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)C(=CO2)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 462.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00736-9
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 3-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 3-O-methylisoflavones
Iristectorigenin A 5491637 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C3)O)OC)O)O 330.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00736-9
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 3-hydroxy,4-methoxyisoflavonoids
Iristectorigenin B 5488781 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C3)O)OC)O)O 330.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00736-9
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylisoflavones
5,7-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3-(2,3,4-trimethoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one 15289675 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C3)O)OC)O)OC)OC 374.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00736-9
5,7-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3-(2,3,4,5-tetramethoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one 15289673 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1)C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C3)O)OC)O)OC)OC)OC 404.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00736-9
Dalspinosin 14185735 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C3)O)OC)O)OC 344.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00736-9
Iriskumaonin methyl ether 14507159 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=CC4=C(C(=C3C2=O)OC)OCO4)OC 356.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00736-9
Irisolidone 5281781 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C3)O)OC)O 314.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00736-9
Irisolone methyl ether 14539329 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=COC3=CC4=C(C(=C3C2=O)OC)OCO4 326.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00736-9

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