Iris graminea
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID644027af8fb53242800922 |
| Scientific name | Iris graminea |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Sp. Pl. : 39 (1753) |
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Chamaeiris graminea | Medik. | Hist. & Commentat. Acad. Elect. Sci. Theod.-Palat. 6: 418 (1790) |
| Iris adami | Link | Jahrb. Gewächsk. 1(3): 72 (1820) |
| Iris bayonnensis | Darracq ex Gren. & Godr. | Fl. France 3: 243 (1855) |
| Iris lamprophylla | Lange | Bot. Tidsskr. 13: 17 (1882) |
| Iris nikitensis | Lange | Bot. Tidsskr. 13: 17 (1882) |
| Iris pseudocyperus | Schur | Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 657 (1866) |
| Iris pseudograminea | Schur | Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 928 (1866) |
| Iris suavis | Salisb. | Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 44 (1796) |
| Iris sylvatica | Balb. | Cat. Stirp. (1813) : 44 (1813) |
| Limniris graminea | Fuss | Fl. Transsilv. : 637 (1866) |
| Xiphion gramineum | Schrank | Flora 7(2 Beibl.): 17 (1824) |
| Xyridion gramineum | Klatt | Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 30: 500 (1872) |
| Iris graminea var. latifolia | Spach | Hist. Nat. Vég. 13: 30. 1846 |
| Iris graminea var. pseudocyperus | Beck | Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 5: 573 1890 |
| Iris graminea var. sylvatica | (Balb. ex Roem. & Schult.) Nyman | Consp. Fl. Eur. 702 1882 |
| Iris graminea var. bayonnensis | (Gren. & Godr.) Nyman | Consp. Fl. Eur. 702 1882 |
| Iris graminea subsp. sylvatica | (Balb. ex Roem. & Schult.) K.Richt. | Pl. Eur. 1: 256 1890 |
| Chamaeiris graminea subsp. pseudocyperus | (Schur) M.B.Crespo | Flora Montiber. 49: 65 (2011) |
| Iris compressa | Moench | Methodus : 529 (1794) |
| Xiphion gramineum subsp. sylvaticum | (Balb.) Arcang. | Comp. Fl. Ital. : 671 (1882) |
| Xiphion gramineum var. silvatica | Ces., Pass. & Gibelli | Comp. Fl. Ital. : 171 (1882) |
| Iris graminea var. silvatica | (Ces., Pass. & Gibelli) Rouy | Fl. France 13: 75 (1912) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| Spanish | iris nikitensis |
| Spanish | iris lamprophylla |
| Spanish | iris pseudocyperus |
| Spanish | iris compressa |
| Spanish | iris bayonnensis |
| Spanish | xyridion gramineum |
| Spanish | xiphion gramineum |
| Spanish | iris sylvatica |
| Spanish | iris pseudograminea |
| Spanish | iris suavis |
| Spanish | pequeño lirio silvestre |
| Spanish | pequeno lirio silvestre |
| Spanish | lirio valenciano |
| Spanish | lirio de prados |
| Arabic | سوسن نجيلي الورق |
| Bulgarian | треволистна перуника |
| Czech | kosatec trávovitý |
| Czech | kosatec trávolistý |
| German | grasblättrige schwertlilie |
| German | pflaumen-iris |
| German | pflaumenduft-schwertlilie |
| German | pflaumeniris |
| German | gras-schwertlilie |
| Basque | larreetako lili |
| Croatian | uskolisna perunika |
| Upper Sorbian | trawojta škleńčica |
| Hungarian | pázsitos nőszirom |
| Polish | kosaciec trawolistny |
| Russian | Касатик злаковидный |
| Russian | Ирис злаковидный |
| Slovenian | travnolistna perunika |
| Swedish | gräsiris |
| Ukrainian | Півники злаколисті |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Begin at 20°C for 6 weeks, cool to 4°C for 6 weeks, then gradually increase to 10°C over 6 weeks. If no germination, the cycle is repeated. |
| Requires Scarification: Scarification involves physically breaking, scratching, or softening the seed coat to allow water absorption and germination to occur. This can be done by nicking the seed coat with a knife or rubbing the seeds between sheets of sandpaper. |
| Requires Soaking: These seeds need to be soaked in warm water until they swell, which can take 24-48 hours. Seeds that float are usually not viable and should be discarded, along with the soaking water. |
| nick carefully; sow fresh or soak old seed; prechill 4 weeks, (or L), bring indoors once germinated to avoid temperature shock; transplant at 4 leaves |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Caucasus
- North Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
-
Caucasus
-
Europe click to expand
-
Eastern Europe
- South European Russia
- Ukraine
-
Middle Europe
- Austria
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
- Hungary
- Poland
- Switzerland
-
Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Italy
- Romania
- Yugoslavia
-
Southwestern Europe
- France
- Spain
-
Eastern Europe
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000783399 |
| Tropicos | 16600230 |
| INPN | 103738 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:438663-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-321895 |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | 281128 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 472930 |
| Observations.org | 127009 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 995795 |
| IPNI | 438663-1 |
| iNaturalist | 464801 |
| GBIF | 5298908 |
| Freebase | /m/0gy1bvx |
| EPPO | IRIGR |
| EOL | 5866639 |
| Elurikkus | 5251 |
| USDA GRIN | 20313 |
| Wikipedia | Iris_graminea |
| Plantarium | 20733 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
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Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
No natural compounds are linked yet. If you wish to help please use this tool.
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |