Iris bucharica - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644027aa426fa063626479
Scientific name Iris bucharica
Authority Foster
First published in Gard. Chron. , ser. 3, 31: 385 (1902)

Description Top

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Iris bucharica, also known as Bukhara iris, corn leaf iris, and horned iris, is a bulbous herbaceous perennial plant in the Iridaceae family. It is native to temperate Asia, specifically Afghanistan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. This plant has long blue-green leaves and produces many yellow and white flowers in the spring. It grows up to 40 cm high and has a yellowish white bulb. The flowers have white or creamy white standards with yellow falls and can reach up to 2.5 inches in diameter. Iris bucharica is commonly cultivated in temperate regions and has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. It prefers free-draining fertile soils and is hardy in most areas of the UK. This plant can also be grown in a pot in a greenhouse. It is deer resistant and can be propagated through division or seeds. There are also cultivars of Iris bucharica, such as 'Sunny Side Up' and 'Princess'.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Juno bucharica (Foster) Vved. Fl. Uzbekistan. 1: 517 (1941)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Czech kosatec bucharský
German geweih-schwertlilie
German buchara-schwertlilie
Finnish bokharankurjenmiekka
Punjab بخارا ست رنگی
Chinese 布查鸢尾

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Begin at 20°C for 6 weeks, cool to 4°C for 6 weeks, then gradually increase to 10°C over 6 weeks. If no germination, the cycle is repeated.
Requires Soaking: These seeds need to be soaked in warm water until they swell, which can take 24-48 hours. Seeds that float are usually not viable and should be discarded, along with the soaking water.
sow fresh or soak old seed; prechill 4 weeks or place outdoors over winter and bring indoors once germinated to avoid temperature shock; transplant at 4 leaves

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Middle Asia
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000783166
Tropicos 100206334
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:438440-1
The Plant List kew-321654
Open Tree Of Life 345047
NCBI Taxonomy 1037021
IPNI 438440-1
iNaturalist 508753
GBIF 5298417
Freebase /m/0kg3nk8
EPPO IRIBU
EOL 2879859
USDA GRIN 20265
Wikipedia Iris_bucharica

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
The genus Cladosporium Bensch K, Braun U, Groenewald JZ, Crous PW Stud Mycol 06-Jun-2012
PMCID:PMC3390897
doi:10.3114/sim0003
PMID:22815589

Phytochemical Profile Top

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