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Internal ID UUID644027a6d5e96438213754
Scientific name Iris afghanica
Authority Wendelbo
First published in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 31: 338 (1972)

Description Top

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Iris afghanica is a plant species in the genus Iris that is native to Afghanistan. It is a rhizomatous perennial with thin bluish-green leaves and creamy yellow or white flowers that are veined with purple-brown. The plant is cultivated as an ornamental in temperate regions and can vary in color and size in the wild. It has been counted twice as having 2n=22 chromosomes and is commonly published as such. The specific epithet "afghanica" refers to its country of origin. It was first described in 1972 and is an accepted name by the RHS. It grows on sunny, rocky mountain slopes and can be found at altitudes of 1,500 to 3,300 meters. The plant is hardy and best grown in well-drained soils in a sunny location. It is rare in cultivation but can be propagated by division or seed growing. Like other irises, it is toxic if ingested and can cause skin irritation.

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Language Common/alternative name
Persian زنبق افغانی
Japanese アイリス・アフガニカ

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000783047
Tropicos 50159879
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:438328-1
The Plant List kew-321536
Open Tree Of Life 3998462
IPNI 438328-1
iNaturalist 508332
GBIF 5298478
Freebase /m/0139zrqc
EOL 5866380
USDA GRIN 428646
Wikipedia Iris_afghanica

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