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Eucomis comosa

Eucomis comosa - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440262261fa3346932865
Scientific name Eucomis comosa
Authority (Houtt.) H.R.Wehrh.
First published in Gartenstaud. 1: 154 (1929)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Asphodelus comosus Houtt. Nat. Hist. 2(12): 336 (1780)
Ornithogalum punctatum Thunb. Prodr. Pl. Cap. : 62 (1794)
Basilaea punctata Mirb. Hist. Nat. Pl. 8: 339 (1804)
Eucomea elata Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 218 (1796)
Eucomis punctata L'Hér. Sert. Angl. : 11 (1789)
Eucomis striata (Ker Gawl.) W.T.Aiton Epitome ed. 2 Hort. Kew. : 367 (1814)
Fritillaria punctata J.F.Gmel. Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis] : 545 (1791)
Eucomis punctata var. concolor Baker Fl. Cap. 6: 475. 1896
Eucomis punctata var. striata Ker Gawl. Bot. Mag. 37: t. 1539. 1813
Eucomis comosa var. comosa (Houtt.) Wehrh.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Czech chocholatice tečkovaná
Finnish tiuhatöyhtövana
Japanese ホシオモト
Russian Эвкомис хохлатый
Swedish tofslilja
Chinese 凤梨百合

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Eucomis comosa var. striata (G.Don) Willd.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000767049
Tropicos 18400593
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:534992-1
The Plant List kew-305891
Missouri Botanical Garden 281878
IPNI 534992-1
iNaturalist 401783
GBIF 2775144
Freebase /m/026jmw8
EPPO EVCCO
EOL 1088139
USDA GRIN 462060
Wikipedia Eucomis_comosa

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Homoisoflavanones and spirocyclic nortriterpenoids from three Eucomis species: E. comosa, E. schijffii and E. pallidiflora subsp. pole-evansii (Hyacinthaceae) C. Koorbanally, N.R. Crouch, A. Langlois, K. Du Toit, D.A. Mulholland, S.E. Drewes Elsevier BV 20-Apr-2006
doi:10.1016/J.SAJB.2005.12.006
Coincident isolation of a novel homoisoflavonoid from Resnova humifusa and Eucomis montana (Hyacinthoideae: Hyacinthaceae) Neil A. Koorbanally, Neil R. Crouch, Avinash Harilal, Bavani Pillay, Dulcie A. Mulholland Elsevier BV 24-Nov-2005
doi:10.1016/J.BSE.2005.08.003
Anti-inflammatory activity and QSAR studies of compounds isolated from Hyacinthaceae species and Tachiadenus longiflorus Griseb. (Gentianaceae). du Toit K, Elgorashi EE, Malan SF, Drewes SE, van Staden J, Crouch NR, Mulholland DA Bioorg Med Chem 01-Apr-2005
doi:10.1016/J.BMC.2005.01.036
PMID:15755657
Isolation and structure of eucosterol and 16beta-hydroxyeucosterol, two novel spirocyclic nortriterpenes, and of a new 24-nor-5alpha-chola-8, 16-diene-23-oic acid from bulbs of several Eucomis species. Ziegler R, Tamm C Helv Chim Acta 29-Sep-1976
doi:10.1002/HLCA.19760590613
PMID:1017953
The homo-isoflavones. 3. Isolation and structure of punctatin, 3,9-dihydro-punctatin, 4'-o-methyl-3,9-dihydro-punctatin, 4'-demethyl-eucomin and 4'-demethyl-5-o-methyl-3,9-dihydro-eucomin. Finckh RE, Tamm C Experientia 15-May-1970
doi:10.1007/BF01898447
PMID:5444814

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(3S,3'R,4S,5R,5'S,10S,13S,14S,16R,17S)-3,16-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-3',4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-5'-propanoylspiro[2,3,5,6,7,11,12,16-octahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-17,2'-oxolane]-15-one 163015919 Click to see CCC(=O)C1CC(C2(O1)C(C(=O)C3(C2(CCC4=C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)O)C)C)C)O)C 488.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19760590613
3,16-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-3',4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-5'-propanoylspiro[2,3,5,6,7,11,12,16-octahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-17,2'-oxolane]-15-one 163015918 Click to see CCC(=O)C1CC(C2(O1)C(C(=O)C3(C2(CCC4=C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)O)C)C)C)O)C 488.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19760590613
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives / Monohydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
(3R)-3-[(3S,4S,5S,10S,13R,14S)-3-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,10,13,14-tetramethyl-15-oxo-1,2,3,5,6,7,11,12-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]butanoic acid 162871351 Click to see CC(CC(=O)O)C1=CC(=O)C2(C1(CCC3=C2CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)CO)O)C)C)C 430.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19760590613
3-[3-Hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,10,13,14-tetramethyl-15-oxo-1,2,3,5,6,7,11,12-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]butanoic acid 162871350 Click to see CC(CC(=O)O)C1=CC(=O)C2(C1(CCC3=C2CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)CO)O)C)C)C 430.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19760590613
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Homoisoflavonoids
(3E)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methylene]-8-methoxy-chroman-4-one 122182396 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C2=C1OCC(=CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)C2=O)O)O 314.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SAJB.2005.12.006
5,7-Dihydroxy-3-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methylidene]-8-methoxychromen-4-one 162885146 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C2=C1OCC(=CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)C2=O)O)O 314.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01898447
Demethyleucomine 73196193 Click to see C1C(=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O1)O)O 284.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01898447
Eucomin 21676268 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=C2COC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O 298.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SAJB.2005.12.006
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Homoisoflavonoids / Homoisoflavans / Homoisoflavanones
(3R)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-8-methoxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 132555989 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C2=C1OCC(C2=O)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)O 316.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2005.01.036
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SAJB.2005.12.006
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01898447
(3R)-7-hydroxy-3-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-5-methoxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 92446293 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1C(=O)C(CO2)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O 300.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BSE.2005.08.003
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SAJB.2005.12.006
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01898447
5,7-Dihydroxy-8-methoxy-3-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 102116625 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)CC2COC3=C(C2=O)C(=CC(=C3OC)O)O 330.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01898447

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