Allium nigrum - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Allium nigrum - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

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Internal ID UUID644024b055352363036937
Scientific name Allium nigrum
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. ed. 2 : 430 (1762)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Canidia magica (L.) Salisb. Gen. Pl. : 92 (1866)
Kalabotis nigrum (L.) Raf. Fl. Tellur. 2: 19 (1837)
Ophioscorodon magicus (L.) Wallr. Sched. Crit. : 129 (1822)
Ornithogalum afrum Zucc. Cent. Observ. Pl. : 25 (1806)
Allium afrum (Zucc.) Kunth Enum. Pl. 4: 455 (1843)
Allium bauerianum Baker Gard. Chron. , n.s., 2: 131 (1874)
Allium paucibulbosum (Haw.) Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 53 (1840)
Allium nigrum f. roseum Maire Cat. Pl. Maroc 122 1931
Allium nigrum f. album Maire Cat. Pl. Maroc 122 1931
Allium cyrilli var. magicum (L.) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. 737. 1882
Molium paucibulbosum Haw. London Edinburgh Philos. Mag. & J. Sci. ser. 3, 1: 284. 1832 (1832)
Molium nigrum (L.) Haw. London Edinburgh Philos. Mag. & J. Sci. ser. 3, 1: 284. 1832 (1832)
Caloscordum nigrum (L.) Banfi & Galasso Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. Mus. Civico Storia Nat. Milano 152(2): 87. 2011 [Nov 2011]

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English black garlic
English broadleaf garlic
English broad-leaved leek
Arabic ثوم أسود
Azerbaijani qara soğan
Bulgarian черен лук
Czech česnek černý
Welsh cenhinen lydanddail
Persian آلیوم سیاه
French ail noir
Hebrew שום שחור
Upper Sorbian Čorny kobołk
Portuguese alho-negro
Portuguese alho-mágico
Portuguese alho negro
Portuguese alho mágico
Russian лук чёрный
Turkish kara soğan

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Allium paniculatum subsp. longispathum (Redouté) K.Richt. Pl. Eur. 1: 207 (1890)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Begin at 20°C for 6 weeks, cool to 4°C for 6 weeks, then gradually increase to 10°C over 6 weeks. If no germination, the cycle is repeated.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Western Asia
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Sicilia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000756825
USDA Plants ALNI
Tropicos 18400068
INPN 81449
Flora of Italy 6925
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:528486-1
The Plant List kew-296104
Open Tree Of Life 679985
Observations.org 135709
NCBI Taxonomy 165640
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000014599
Nature Serve 2.156635
IPNI 528486-1
iNaturalist 158184
GBIF 2855823
Freebase /m/026h0fq
EPPO ALLNI
EOL 1084752
Elurikkus 231169
USDA GRIN 2326
Wikipedia Allium_nigrum
Plantarium 48000

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Wild Edible Plants Used in Dalmatian Zagora (Croatia) Ninčević Runjić T, Jug-Dujaković M, Runjić M, Łuczaj Ł Plants (Basel) 11-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11053949
doi:10.3390/plants13081079
PMID:38674488
The quest for Homer’s moly: exploring the potential of an early ethnobotanical complex Molina-Venegas R, Verano R J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 20-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10799392
doi:10.1186/s13002-024-00650-7
PMID:38245738
Date (Phoenix dactylifera L.) seed oil is an agro-industrial waste with biopreservative effects and antimicrobial activity Alkhalidy H, Al-Nabulsi AA, Al-Taher M, Osaili T, Olaimat AN, Liu D Sci Rep 10-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10564903
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-44251-y
PMID:37816813
Inhibiting Angiogenesis by Anti-Cancer Saponins: From Phytochemistry to Cellular Signaling Pathways Majnooni MB, Fakhri S, Ghanadian SM, Bahrami G, Mansouri K, Iranpanah A, Farzaei MH, Mojarrab M Metabolites 22-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC10052344
doi:10.3390/metabo13030323
PMID:36984763
In situ occurrence and protection of crop wild relatives in Italian sites of natura 2000 network: Insights from a data-driven approach Raggi L, Zucchini C, Gigante D, Negri V Front Plant Sci 22-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9814127
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.1080615
PMID:36618609
Phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of Skimmia anquetilia N.P. Taylor and Airy Shaw: A first study from Kashmir Himalaya Nabi M, Tabassum N, Ganai BA Front Plant Sci 12-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9412939
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.937946
PMID:36035710
Determination of Anti-Alzheimer’s Disease Activity of Selected Plant Ingredients Tuzimski T, Petruczynik A Molecules 18-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9147832
doi:10.3390/molecules27103222
PMID:35630702
Physicochemical properties of saponin containing Acanthophyllum laxiusculum extract: example application in foam stability and qualitative parameters for malt beverage industry Aryan S, Mortazavian AM, Mohammadi F, Mahdavi V, Moazami N, Jazaeri S J Food Sci Technol 11-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8882519
doi:10.1007/s13197-021-05169-3
PMID:35250081
Floristic and Vegetation Changes on a Small Mediterranean Island over the Last Century Sciandrello S, Cambria S, Giusso del Galdo G, Guarino R, Minissale P, Pasta S, Tavilla G, Cristaudo A Plants (Basel) 01-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8065674
doi:10.3390/plants10040680
PMID:33916121
Wild Plants Used as Herbs and Spices in Italy: An Ethnobotanical Review Motti R Plants (Basel) 16-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC8002413
doi:10.3390/plants10030563
PMID:33809800
Comprehensive Metabolite Profiling in Genetic Resources of Garlic (Allium sativum L.) Collected from Different Geographical Regions Abdelrahman M, Hirata S, Mukae T, Yamada T, Sawada Y, El-Syaed M, Yamada Y, Sato M, Hirai MY, Shigyo M Molecules 05-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC7962061
doi:10.3390/molecules26051415
PMID:33807861
Allium subhirsutum L. as a Potential Source of Antioxidant and Anticancer Bioactive Molecules: HR-LCMS Phytochemical Profiling, In Vitro and In Vivo Pharmacological Study Badraoui R, Rebai T, Elkahoui S, Alreshidi M, N. Veettil V, Noumi E, A. Al-Motair K, Aouadi K, Kadri A, De Feo V, Snoussi M Antioxidants (Basel) 16-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC7602730
doi:10.3390/antiox9101003
PMID:33081189
A comprehensive dataset on cultivated and spontaneously growing vascular plants in urban gardens Frey D, Moretti M Data Brief 23-May-2019
PMCID:PMC6545399
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2019.103982
PMID:31194048
Bioactive Compounds and Extracts from Traditional Herbs and Their Potential Anti-Inflammatory Health Effects Serrano A, Ros G, Nieto G Medicines (Basel) 16-Jul-2018
PMCID:PMC6164612
doi:10.3390/medicines5030076
PMID:30012980
The wild taxa utilized as vegetables in Sicily (Italy): a traditional component of the Mediterranean diet Geraci A, Amato F, Di Noto G, Bazan G, Schicchi R J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 14-Feb-2018
PMCID:PMC5813353
doi:10.1186/s13002-018-0215-x
PMID:29444678

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