Helwingia chinensis - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64403e14a38fc634124806
Scientific name Helwingia chinensis
Authority Batalin
First published in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 13: 97 (1893)

Description Top

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Helwingia chinensis is a plant species that was first identified by Alexander Theodorowicz Batalin. It belongs to the genus Helwingia and the family Helwingiaceae. This plant was discovered and brought to the United States by Daniel J. Hinkley during his trip to China's Sichuan Province in 1996. There is also a variety of this species known as Helwingia chinensis var. crenata.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Helwingia chinensis var. longipedicellata Wangerin Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 4: 337. 1907
Helwingia chinensis var. macrocarpa Pamp. Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. n.s., 17: 681. 1910
Helwingia chinensis var. stenophylla (Merr.) W.P.Fang & Soong J. Sichuan Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 1982(1): 76 (1982).
Helwingia himalaica var. stenophylla Merr. Brittonia 4: 137 1941
Helwingia chinensis var. longipetiolata Wangerin Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 4(73–74): 337 1907
Helwingia chinensis var. agenuina Wangerin

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Japanese ヘルウィンギア・キネンシス
Chinese 叶上珠
Chinese 叶上花
Chinese 中华青荚叶
Chinese 叶上果根
Chinese 钝齿青荚叶
Chinese 青荚叶茎髓
Chinese 叶长花

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Helwingia chinensis var. chinensis Unknown
Helwingia chinensis var. crenata (Lingelsh. ex H.Limpr.) W.P.Fang Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1: 171 (1951)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000981192
Tropicos 8700553
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:90833-1
The Plant List kew-98038
PFAF Helwingia chinensis
Open Tree Of Life 468906
NCBI Taxonomy 146502
IUCN Red List 191411
IPNI 90833-1
GBIF 7326901
EPPO HWGCH
EOL 2891053
USDA GRIN 18845
Wikipedia Helwingia_chinensis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Woody plant functional traits and phylogenetic signals correlate with urbanization in remnant forest patches Yang J, Wang Z, Pan Y, Zheng Y Ecol Evol 31-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10388403
doi:10.1002/ece3.10366
PMID:37529580
Ethnobotanical study on herbal tea drinks in Guangxi, China Long T, Hu R, Cheng Z, Xu C, Hu Q, Liu Q, Gu R, Huang Y, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 31-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10064729
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00579-3
PMID:37004116
Complete chloroplast genome of Ilex dabieshanensis: Genome structure, comparative analyses with three traditional Ilex tea species, and its phylogenetic relationships within the family Aquifoliaceae Zhou T, Ning K, Mo Z, Zhang F, Zhou Y, Chong X, Zhang D, El-Kassaby YA, Bian J, Chen H PLoS One 19-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9119449
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0268679
PMID:35588136
The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Helwingia himalaica (Helwingiaceae, Aquifoliales) and a chloroplast phylogenomic analysis of the Campanulidae Yao X, Liu YY, Tan YH, Song Y, Corlett RT PeerJ 29-Nov-2016
PMCID:PMC5131622
doi:10.7717/peerj.2734
PMID:27917320
Traditional knowledge and its transmission of wild edibles used by the Naxi in Baidi Village, northwest Yunnan province Geng Y, Zhang Y, Ranjitkar S, Huai H, Wang Y J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 05-Feb-2016
PMCID:PMC4743116
doi:10.1186/s13002-016-0082-2
PMID:26846564
Biological pattern and transcriptomic exploration and phylogenetic analysis in the odd floral architecture tree: Helwingia willd Sun C, Yu G, Bao M, Zheng B, Ning G BMC Res Notes 27-Jun-2014
PMCID:PMC4083144
doi:10.1186/1756-0500-7-402
PMID:24969969
Three Novel Triterpenoids from the Aerial Part of <i>Helwingia chinensis</i> Guo‐Fang Lai, Yi‐Fen Wang, Chun‐Hua Lu, Jian‐Xin Cao, Yun‐Long Xu, Shi‐De Luo Wiley 10-Jul-2003
doi:10.1002/HLCA.200390170

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1S,2S,4S,5R,6S,8R,9R,11R,12R,14R,15S,18S,19S,21R,22S,23R)-8,9,12,19-tetrahydroxy-6,14,15,21,22-pentamethyl-10-methylidene-3,24-dioxaheptacyclo[16.5.2.01,15.02,4.05,14.06,11.018,23]pentacosan-25-one 101258104 Click to see CC1CC(C23CCC4(C5(CC(C6C(=C)C(C(CC6(C5C7C(C4(C2C1C)OC3=O)O7)C)O)O)O)C)C)O 502.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200390170
(1S,2S,4S,5R,6S,8R,9R,11R,12R,14R,15S,18S,21R,22S,23R)-8,9,12-trihydroxy-6,14,15,21,22-pentamethyl-10-methylidene-3,24-dioxaheptacyclo[16.5.2.01,15.02,4.05,14.06,11.018,23]pentacosan-25-one 101258103 Click to see CC1CCC23CCC4(C5(CC(C6C(=C)C(C(CC6(C5C7C(C4(C2C1C)OC3=O)O7)C)O)O)O)C)C 486.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200390170
(1S,2S,4S,5R,6S,8R,9R,11R,12S,13R,14R,15S,18S,21R,22S,23R)-8,9,12,13-tetrahydroxy-6,14,15,21,22-pentamethyl-10-methylidene-3,24-dioxaheptacyclo[16.5.2.01,15.02,4.05,14.06,11.018,23]pentacosan-25-one 101258105 Click to see CC1CCC23CCC4(C5(C(C6C(C4(C2C1C)OC3=O)O6)C7(CC(C(C(=C)C7C(C5O)O)O)O)C)C)C 502.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200390170
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside 296119 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200390170
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200390170
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
8,9,12-Trihydroxy-6,14,15,21,22-pentamethyl-10-methylidene-3,24-dioxaheptacyclo[16.5.2.01,15.02,4.05,14.06,11.018,23]pentacosan-25-one 85110085 Click to see CC1CCC23CCC4(C5(CC(C6C(=C)C(C(CC6(C5C7C(C4(C2C1C)OC3=O)O7)C)O)O)O)C)C 486.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200390170
8,9,12,13-Tetrahydroxy-6,14,15,21,22-pentamethyl-10-methylidene-3,24-dioxaheptacyclo[16.5.2.01,15.02,4.05,14.06,11.018,23]pentacosan-25-one 162950001 Click to see CC1CCC23CCC4(C5(C(C6C(C4(C2C1C)OC3=O)O6)C7(CC(C(C(=C)C7C(C5O)O)O)O)C)C)C 502.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200390170
8,9,12,19-Tetrahydroxy-6,14,15,21,22-pentamethyl-10-methylidene-3,24-dioxaheptacyclo[16.5.2.01,15.02,4.05,14.06,11.018,23]pentacosan-25-one 163044946 Click to see CC1CC(C23CCC4(C5(CC(C6C(=C)C(C(CC6(C5C7C(C4(C2C1C)OC3=O)O7)C)O)O)O)C)C)O 502.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200390170

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