Ilex asprella - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID6440483b415a1669183384
Scientific name Ilex asprella
Authority Champ. ex Benth.
First published in Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 329 (1852)

Description Top

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Ilex asprella is a deciduous shrub native to South East Asia. It grows up to 3 m tall and has thin-chartaceous leaves that are ovate in shape and 4 to 5 cm in length. It has white flowers in axillary umbels with slender pedicels, and is dioecious. The drupe is black and globose, with an endocarp stony. It is adapted to tropic climate and hummus soil, and can be found in low altitude areas. It is used as a traditional Chinese medicine for multiple effects, and the root is dug out during winter and dried in daylight.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Prinos asprellus Hook. & Arn. Bot. Beechey Voy. : 176 (1833)
Ilex oxyphylla Miq. J. Bot. Néerl. 1: 124 (1861)
Ilex gracilipes Merr. Philipp. J. Sci., C 3: 237 (1908)
Ilex merrillii Briq. Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 20: 421 (1919)
Ilex axyphylla Miq. J. Bot. Neerl. 1: 124 1861
Ilex asprella var. gracilipes (Merr.) Loes.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Chinese 岗梅根
Chinese 梅葉冬青
Chinese 点秤蔃
Chinese 烏雞骨
Chinese 燈秤花
Chinese 燈稱花
Chinese 秤星树
Chinese 秤星树(岗梅、梅叶冬青)
Chinese 萬點全
Chinese 岗梅叶
Chinese 岗梅
Chinese 崗梅根
Chinese 称星树

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Ilex asprella var. megalophylla T.R.Dudley Feddes Repert. 91: 577 (1980)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001078628
Tropicos 2000509
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:83065-1
The Plant List tro-2000509
PFAF Ilex asprella
PaleoBotany 67792
Open Tree Of Life 302251
NCBI Taxonomy 185493
IPNI 83065-1
iNaturalist 556243
GBIF 7315881
EOL 2888787
USDA GRIN 19675
Wikipedia Ilex_asprella

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_023539305.1 CUHK_Ilex_v2.1 Chromosome The Chinese University of Hong Kong 2022-05-25 151.6x 766.82 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Assessing the efficacy and safety of Yinqiao powder-maxing Ganshi decoction in the treatment of the major symptoms of mild and moderate COVID-19 by telemedicine–study protocol for a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial Sum CH, Li TW, Zhang H, Hung HY, Fong BY, Lin WL, Chow TY, Leung KC, Lo CW, Chia CP, Chan KL, Lin ZX Front Pharmacol 08-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10800621
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1261338
PMID:38259270
Pest categorisation of Pestalotiopsis microspora Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Migheli Q, Vloutoglou I, Gobbi A, Maiorano A, Pautasso M, Reignault PL EFSA J 21-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10733803
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8493
PMID:38130321
Novel Tri-Segmented Rhabdoviruses: A Data Mining Expedition Unveils the Cryptic Diversity of Cytorhabdoviruses Bejerman N, Dietzgen R, Debat H Viruses 10-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10747219
doi:10.3390/v15122402
PMID:38140643
Shenshuaifu Granule Attenuates Acute Kidney Injury by Inhibiting Ferroptosis Mediated by p53/SLC7A11/GPX4 Pathway Jin X, He R, Lin Y, Liu J, Wang Y, Li Z, Liao Y, Yang S Drug Des Devel Ther 14-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10656853
doi:10.2147/DDDT.S433994
PMID:38024532
Damage by typhoon Hato compared among three different plant communities in Macau, China Yi Q, Ye W, Wang F, Xing F, Harris A, Duan L, Chen H Ecol Evol 05-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10555504
doi:10.1002/ece3.10574
PMID:37809357
Case report: A case of brucellosis misdiagnosed as coronavirus disease 2019/influenza in China Qin S, Lv D, Duan R, Zheng X, Bukai A, Lu X, Duan Q, Yu M, Jing H, Wang X Front Public Health 01-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10505428
doi:10.3389/fpubh.2023.1186800
PMID:37724314
HollyGTD: an integrated database for holly (Aquifoliaceae) genome and taxonomy Guo Z, Wei J, Xu Z, Lin C, Peng Y, Wang Q, Wang D, Yang X, Xu KW Front Plant Sci 04-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10352911
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1220925
PMID:37469783
Ethnobotanical study on herbal tea drinks in Guangxi, China Long T, Hu R, Cheng Z, Xu C, Hu Q, Liu Q, Gu R, Huang Y, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 31-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10064729
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00579-3
PMID:37004116
Isolation of the Main Pathogens Causing Postharvest Disease in Fresh Angelica sinensis during Different Storage Stages and Impacts of Ozone Treatment on Disease Development and Mycotoxin Production Xi J, Yang D, Xue H, Liu Z, Bi Y, Zhang Y, Yang X, Shang S Toxins (Basel) 13-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9959074
doi:10.3390/toxins15020154
PMID:36828468
Immunomodulatory effect of polysaccharides isolated from Lonicera japonica Thunb. in cyclophosphamide-treated BALB/c mice Zhang T, Liu H, Ma P, Huang J, Bai X, Liu P, Zhu L, Min X Heliyon 25-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9706703
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11876
PMID:36458288
How Do Landscape Heterogeneity, Community Structure, and Topographical Factors Contribute to the Plant Diversity of Urban Remnant Vegetation at Different Scales? Liu X, Yang G, Que Q, Wang Q, Zhang Z, Huang L Int J Environ Res Public Health 01-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9658405
doi:10.3390/ijerph192114302
PMID:36361180
Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase-mediated tailoring of triterpenoids and steroids in plants Malhotra K, Franke J Beilstein J Org Chem 21-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9520826
doi:10.3762/bjoc.18.135
PMID:36225725
Shift of Host Range for the Immature Stages of the Lanternfly, Pyrops watanabei (Matsumura) (Hemiptera, Fulgoridae) Native to Taiwan Hsu MH, Yang YL, Wu ML, Wang LJ Insects 12-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9500622
doi:10.3390/insects13090826
PMID:36135527
Ethnobotany of medicinal plants used by the Yao people in Gongcheng County, Guangxi, China Lu Z, Chen H, Lin C, Ou G, Li J, Xu W J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 21-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9210605
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00544-6
PMID:35729593
Turning adversity into opportunity: Small extracellular vesicles as nanocarriers for tumor‐associated macrophages re‐education Donoso‐Meneses D, Figueroa‐Valdés AI, Georges N, Tobar HE, Alcayaga‐Miranda F Bioeng Transl Med 09-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9842057
doi:10.1002/btm2.10349
PMID:36684102

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Asprellic acid A 6444290 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C=CC6=CC=C(C=C6)O)C)C)C2C1)COC(=O)C=CC7=CC=C(C=C7)O)C(=O)O)C 765.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50102A008
Asprellic acid C 10350206 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC(=O)C=CC6=CC=C(C=C6)O)C)C)C2C1)COC(=O)C=CC7=CC=C(C=C7)O)C(=O)O)C 765.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50102A008

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