Chengiopanax sciadophylloides
Table of Contents
Details Top
Internal ID | UUID64402e261525c252142932 |
Scientific name | Chengiopanax sciadophylloides |
Authority | (Franch. & Sav.) C.B.Shang & J.Y.Huang |
First published in | Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 13(1): 48 (1993) |
Description Top
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Chengiopanax sciadophylloides is a flowering tree native to Japan and belongs to the Araliaceae family. It was previously classified under the genus Eleutherococcus, but was later distinguished by its lack of spines or prickles. This was confirmed by ITS sequence data. The tree has been found to be a hyperaccumulator of manganese, with concentrations of up to 23 grams per kilogram of dried leaf. After the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster, it was discovered that the tree also accumulates the radioactive isotope Caesium-137, even in areas far from the disaster site. In Japanese cuisine, the young leaves of the tree are foraged and used in various dishes. The roots, root bark, and leaves have also been used as a folk remedy in the Niigata Prefecture. The sap of the tree was traditionally used to make a lacquer-like coating material, and the wood is used for construction and chopsticks. It is also valued in the Sasano-Bori doll carving tradition for its strength and flexibility.
Synonyms Top
Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
---|---|---|
Kalopanax sciadophylloides | (Franch. & Sav.) Harms | Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(8): 51 (1897) |
Acanthopanax sciadophylloides | Franch. & Sav. | Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 378 (1878) |
Acanthopanax sciadophylloides f. albovariegatus | Sugaya | Ecol. Rev. 14: 52 (1955) |
Eleutherococcus sciadophylloides | (Franch. & Sav.) H.Ohashi | J. Jap. Bot. 62: 357 (1987) |
Eleutherococcus sciadophylloides f. albovariegatus | (Sugaya) H.Ohashi | J. Jap. Bot. 62: 357 (1987) |
Chengiopanax sciadophylloides f. albovariegatus | (Sugaya) H.Ohashi | J. Jap. Bot. 92: 169 (2017) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!Language | Common/alternative name |
---|---|
Japanese | こしあぶら |
Japanese | 漉油 |
Japanese | コシアブラ |
Chinese | 日本人參木 |
Chinese | 漉油 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Eastern Asia
- Japan
-
Eastern Asia
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!Database | ID/link to page |
---|---|
World Flora Online | wfo-0000843020 |
Tropicos | 50107332 |
KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:969701-1 |
The Plant List | kew-38898 |
Open Tree Of Life | 989139 |
NCBI Taxonomy | 48093 |
IUCN Red List | 143486432 |
IPNI | 969701-1 |
iNaturalist | 428956 |
GBIF | 3037361 |
EOL | 1148217 |
USDA GRIN | 454307 |
Wikipedia | Chengiopanax_sciadophylloides |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols | |||||
Dotriacontanol | 96117 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO | 466.90 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.3_188 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Acyclic diterpenoids | |||||
3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-OL | 5366244 | Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(=CCO)C | 296.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.3_188 |
Phytol | 5280435 | Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(=CCO)C | 296.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.3_188 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids | |||||
beta-Farnesene | 5281517 | Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=C)C=C)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.3_188 |
Caryophyllene | 5281515 | Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.3_188 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesterterpenoids / Scalarane sesterterpenoids | |||||
Taraxerol | 92097 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(CC=C3C4(CCC5C(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2C1)C)C)O)(C)C)C)C)C | 426.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.3_188 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 86821 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.3_188 |
24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol | 22012 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.3_188 |
Stigmasterol | 5280794 | Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 412.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.3_188 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols | |||||
Kaempferol | 5280863 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O | 286.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.3_188 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides | |||||
(2S,3R)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one | 162984112 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(C(C3=O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O | 434.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.89.6_872 |
3,5-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one | 5070786 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(C(C3=O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O | 434.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.89.6_872 |
3,5-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one | 13940823 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O | 432.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.3_188 |
5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-7-[(2S,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 44258935 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O | 578.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.109.3_188 |
Quercetin 7-rhamnoside | 14130919 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.89.6_872 |
Vincetoxicoside B | 5748601 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.89.6_872 |
Collections Top
In private collections | 0 |
In public collections | 0 |