Ferula gummosa
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64401c3384c87408476138 |
| Scientific name | Ferula gummosa |
| Authority | Boiss. |
| First published in | Diagn. Pl. Orient. , ser. 2, 2: 92 (1856) |
Description Top
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It is a tall plant, growing up to 1.5 m in height. The leaves are pinnate, with up to 15 leaflets. The flowers are yellow and clustered in umbels. The fruits are oblong and covered in small hairs.
Ferula gummosa is a tall perennial herb native to Iran and Turkmenistan. It has pinnate leaves with up to 15 leaflets, yellow clustered flowers, and oblong fruits covered in small hairs. Its gum resin is called galbanum. It grows up to 1.5 m in height.
Ferula gummosa is a tall perennial herb native to Iran and Turkmenistan. It has pinnate leaves with up to 15 leaflets, yellow clustered flowers, and oblong fruits covered in small hairs. Its gum resin is called galbanum. It grows up to 1.5 m in height.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Peucedanum galbanifluum | Baill. | Hist. Pl. 7: 185 (1879) |
| Ferula galbaniflua | Boiss. & Buhse | Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 12: 99 (1860) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | galbanum |
| Arabic | قنة |
| Arabic | الحلبينة |
| Arabic | صمغ راتينجي |
| Belarusian | Ферула камедзяносная |
| Persian | باریجه |
| French | férule gommeuse |
| Russian | Ферула камеденосная |
| tg | Бориҷа |
| Chinese | 绿黄汁阿魏 |
| Chinese | 香膠阿魏 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Middle Asia
- Turkmenistan
-
Western Asia
- Iran
-
Middle Asia
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000686585 |
| UNII | Y1OJQ3NH25 |
| USDA Plants | FEGU |
| Tropicos | 100336833 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:842298-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2808445 |
| PFAF | Ferula gummosa |
| Open Tree Of Life | 164046 |
| Observations.org | 127370 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 371349 |
| IPNI | 842298-1 |
| iNaturalist | 551959 |
| GBIF | 3034683 |
| EPPO | FERGU |
| EOL | 482114 |
| USDA GRIN | 16611 |
| Wikipedia | Ferula_gummosa |
| CMAUP | NPO3974 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Enynes | |||||
| (3E,5Z)-1,3,5-Tridecatriene-7,9,11-triyne | 5322029 | Click to see CC#CC#CC#CC=CC=CC=C | 166.22 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans | |||||
| Sesamin | 72307 | Click to see C1C2C(COC2C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)C(O1)C5=CC6=C(C=C5)OCO6 | 354.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters | |||||
| [(Z)-5-[[(2E,4E,6E)-7-thiophen-2-ylhepta-2,4,6-trienoyl]amino]pent-2-enyl] 3-methylbutanoate | 72696081 | Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)OCC=CCCNC(=O)C=CC=CC=CC1=CC=CS1 | 373.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Docosanoic acid, pentyl ester | 22608915 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCC | 410.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty amides / N-acyl amines | |||||
| (2E,4E,6E)-N-Isobutyl-7-(2-Thienyl)-2,4,6-Heptatrienamide | 73349612 | Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CC=CC1=CC=CS1 | 261.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (2E,4E,6E)-N-Isopentyl-7-(2-Thienyl)-2,4,6-Heptatrienamide | 72696080 | Click to see CC(C)CCNC(=O)C=CC=CC=CC1=CC=CS1 | 275.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (2E,4E,8Z)-N-(2-methylpropyl)tetradeca-2,4,8-trienamide | 73355665 | Click to see CCCCCC=CCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C | 277.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (2E,4E)-N-isobutylundeca-2,4-dien-8,10-diynamide | 5373537 | Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CCCC#CC#C | 229.32 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 2,4-Dodecadienamide, N-(2-methylpropyl)-, (2E,4E)- | 6443006 | Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C | 251.41 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| N-(2-methylpropyl)-7-thiophen-2-ylhepta-2,4,6-trienamide | 71365555 | Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CC=CC1=CC=CS1 | 261.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| N-Isobutyl-(2E,4E)-tetradecadienamide | 10731388 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C | 279.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Acyclic diterpenoids | |||||
| Hexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraen-1-ol, 3,7,11,16-tetramethyl- | 5365865 | Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C)C)C | 290.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids | |||||
| alpha-PINENE | 6654 | Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1078/0944-7113-00052 |
| beta-Pinene | 14896 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC(=C)C1C2)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1078/0944-7113-00052 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides | |||||
| 7-[(E)-5-[(1R,3R,6S)-6-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycyclohexyl]-3-methylpent-2-enoxy]chromen-2-one | 101608681 | Click to see CC(=CCOC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)CCC3C(C(CCC3(C)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)(C)C | 562.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629773 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones | |||||
| 3-[(1R,2S,3S)-2,3-dimethyl-2-[(2-oxochromen-7-yl)oxymethyl]-6-propan-2-ylidenecyclohexyl]propanoic acid | 3037129 | Click to see CC1CCC(=C(C)C)C(C1(C)COC2=CC3=C(C=C2)C=CC(=O)O3)CCC(=O)O | 398.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629773 |
| 7-[(E)-5-(3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-6-methylidenecyclohexyl)-3-methylpent-2-enoxy]chromen-2-one | 5317323 | Click to see CC(=CCOC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)CCC3C(=C)CCC(C3(C)C)O | 382.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629773 |
| 7-[(E)-5-[(1R,3R,6S)-3,6-dihydroxy-2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl]-3-methylpent-2-enoxy]chromen-2-one | 38363845 | Click to see CC(=CCOC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)CCC3C(C(CCC3(C)O)O)(C)C | 400.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629773 |
| 7-{[(2Z)-5-(3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-6-methylidenecyclohexyl)-3-methylpent-2-en-1-yl]oxy}-2H-chromen-2-one | 131750875 | Click to see CC(=CCOC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)CCC3C(=C)CCC(C3(C)C)O | 382.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629773 |
| Ferneciferol-D | 44575344 | Click to see CC1=CCC(C(C1CCC(=CCOC2=CC3=C(C=C2)C=CC(=O)O3)C)(C)C)O | 382.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629773 |
| Galbanic acid | 7082474 | Click to see CC1CCC(=C(C)C)C(C1(C)COC2=CC3=C(C=C2)C=CC(=O)O3)CCC(=O)O | 398.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629773 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids | |||||
| alpha-Amyrin | 73170 | Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C | 426.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
| Beta-Sitosterol | 222284 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Sitogluside | 5742590 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C | 576.80 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Phenylketones / Alkyl-phenylketones | |||||
| 1-(5-Acetyl-2-methoxy-phenyl)-3-methyl-butan-1-one | 3009228 | Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)C1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)C)OC | 234.29 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Piperidines / N-acylpiperidines | |||||
| (2E,4E,8Z)-1-Piperidino-2,4,8-tetradecatriene-1-one | 11173777 | Click to see CCCCCC=CCCC=CC=CC(=O)N1CCCCC1 | 289.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (2E,4E)-1-(Piperidin-1-yl)tetradeca-2,4-dien-1-one | 11130083 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)N1CCCCC1 | 291.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 1-[(2e,4e,6e)-7-(2-Thienyl)-2,4,6-heptatrienoyl]piperidine | 11821786 | Click to see C1CCN(CC1)C(=O)C=CC=CC=CC2=CC=CS2 | 273.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives / Hydropyridines / Tetrahydropyridines | |||||
| (2E,4E,6E)-1-(3,4-dihydro-2H-pyridin-1-yl)-7-thiophen-2-ylhepta-2,4,6-trien-1-one | 73346583 | Click to see C1CC=CN(C1)C(=O)C=CC=CC=CC2=CC=CS2 | 271.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (2E,4E)-1-(3,4-dihydro-2H-pyridin-1-yl)undeca-2,4-dien-8,10-diyn-1-one | 14427416 | Click to see C#CC#CCCC=CC=CC(=O)N1CCCC=C1 | 239.31 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids | |||||
| [(2R,3S)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-methoxy-5-[(E)-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl]methyl 3-methylbutanoate | 72696082 | Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)OCC1C(OC2=C1C=C(C=C2OC)C=CC=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC | 440.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives | |||||
| Kamolone | 191500 | Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C(=O)CCC2C1(C)COC3=CC4=C(C=C3)C=CC(=O)O4)C)C | 382.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629773 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins | |||||
| Umbelliferone | 5281426 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC2=C1C=CC(=O)O2)O | 162.14 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00629773 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| 5-Hydroxy-3',4',6,7-tetramethoxyflavone | 152430 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)OC | 358.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Umuhengerin | 73648 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)OC)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O | 388.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |