Phegopteris connectilis
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID6440771baeaef965993597 |
| Scientific name | Phegopteris connectilis |
| Authority | (Michx.) Watt |
| First published in | Canad. Naturalist Geol. n.s., 3(2): 159. 1867 [dt. Dec 1866; issued ? 1867] |
Description Top
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This summary is about Phegopteris connectilis, a species of clonal fern native to forests of the Northern Hemisphere. It grows to heights of 10-50 cm and is both epipetric and terrestrial. It is apogamous and has a chromosome count of n=90. The methanolic extract of fronds of Phegopteris connectilis contains phenolic compounds such as 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzoic acid-4-O-2′,3′,4′,6′-tetraacetylglucoside, 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzoic acid-4-O-2′,3′,6′-triacetylglucoside, 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzoic acid-4-O-3′,4′,6′-triacetylglucoside, 3-O-p-coumaroylshikimic acid, 2-(trans-1,4-dihydroxy-2-cyclohexenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromone, kaempferol, and kaempfer
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Polypodium latebrosum | Salisb. | Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 403 (1796) |
| Phegopteris polypodioides | Fée | Mém. Foug., 5. Gen. Filic. : 243 (1852) |
| Thelypteris phegopteris | (L.) Sloss. | Fl. Rocky Mts. : 1043 (1917) |
| Polypodium phegopteris | L. | Sp. Pl. : 1089 (1753) |
| Gymnocarpium phegopteris | (L.) Newman | Phytologist 4. app. XXIII. 1851. (1851) |
| Nephrodium phegopteris | (L.) Prantl | Exkurs.-Fl. Bayern : 24 (1884) |
| Dryopteris phegopteris | (L.) C.Chr. | Index Filic. : 284 (1905) |
| Polystichum phegopteris | (L.) Roth | Tent. Fl. Germ. 3(1.1): 72 (1799) |
| Lastrea phegopteris | (L.) Bory | Dict. Class. Hist. Nat. [Bory] 9: 233. 1826 |
| Aspidium phegopteris | (L.) Baumg. | Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 4: 28 (1846) |
| Phegopteris vulgaris | Mett. | Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. : 83 (1856) |
| Polypodium connectile | Michx. | Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2. 271 (-272) (1803) |
| Lastrea phegopteris | Bory ex Newnham | |
| Polypodium cruciatum | Kaulf. | Enum. Filic. : 117 (1824) |
| Phegopteris connectilis var. cruciata | (Kaulf.) Tzvelev | Sosud. Rast. Sovet. Dal'nego Vostoka 5: 92. 1991 |
| Polypodium phegopteris var. connectile | (Michx.) Alph.Wood | Class-book Bot. : 459 (1845) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | beech fern |
| English | long beech fern |
| Belarusian | тэліптэрыс букавы |
| Bulgarian | буков фегоптерис |
| Czech | bukovinec osladičovitý |
| cv | Бук упа курăкĕ |
| Danish | dunet egebregne |
| German | buchenfarn |
| Estonian | harilik metssõnajalg |
| Finnish | korpi-imarre |
| French | phégoptéris faux-polypode |
| Hungarian | bükkös buglyospáfrány |
| Japanese | ミヤマワラビ |
| Korean | 가래고사리 |
| Lithuanian | plaukuotasis papartuolis |
| myv | Алганжей тикше |
| Norwegian Bokmål | hengeving |
| Dutch | smalle beukvaren |
| Polish | zachyłka oszczepowata |
| Russian | буковник обыкновенный |
| Swedish | hultbräken |
| Chinese | 长柄卵果蕨 |
| Chinese | 长柄假金星蕨 |
| Chinese | 广羽金星蕨 |
| Chinese | 長柄假金星蕨 |
| Chinese | 卵果蕨 |
Varieties (abbr. var.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Thelypteris phegopteris var. cruciata | (Kaulf.) Ching | Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 6(5): 278–279 1936 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Asia-temperate click to expand
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Caucasus
- North Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
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China
- China North-central
- China South-central
- China Southeast
- Manchuria
- Tibet
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Eastern Asia
- Japan
- Korea
- Taiwan
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Middle Asia
- Kazakhstan
-
Mongolia
- Mongolia
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Russian Far East
- Kamchatka
- Khabarovsk
- Kuril Islands
- Magadan
- Primorye
- Sakhalin
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Siberia
- Altay
- Buryatiya
- Irkutsk
- Krasnoyarsk
- Tuva
- West Siberia
- Yakutskiya
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Western Asia
- Turkey
-
Caucasus
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Asia-tropical click to expand
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Indian Subcontinent
- Nepal
- Pakistan
- West Himalaya
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Indian Subcontinent
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Europe click to expand
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Eastern Europe
- Baltic States
- Belarus
- Central European Russia
- East European Russia
- North European Russia
- Northwest European Russia
- Ukraine
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Middle Europe
- Austria
- Belgium
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
- Hungary
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Switzerland
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Northern Europe
- Denmark
- Finland
- Føroyar
- Great Britain
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Norway
- Sweden
-
Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Italy
- Romania
- Yugoslavia
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Southwestern Europe
- Corse
- France
- Spain
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Eastern Europe
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Northern America click to expand
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Eastern Canada
- Labrador
- New Brunswick
- Newfoundland
- Nova Scotia
- Ontario
- Prince Edward Island
- Québec
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North-central U.S.A.
- Illinois
- Iowa
- Minnesota
- Wisconsin
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Northeastern U.S.A.
- Connecticut
- Maine
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New York
- Ohio
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- Vermont
- West Virginia
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Northwestern U.S.A.
- Colorado
- Idaho
- Montana
- Oregon
- Washington
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Southeastern U.S.A.
- Maryland
- North Carolina
- Tennessee
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Subarctic America
- Alaska
- Greenland
- Northwest Territorie
- Nunavut
- Yukon
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Western Canada
- Alberta
- British Columbia
- Manitoba
- Saskatchewan
-
Eastern Canada
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0001107380 |
| Canadensys | 9402 |
| USDA Plants | PHCO24 |
| Tropicos | 26600261 |
| INPN | 113079 |
| Flora of Italy | 69 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17344580-1 |
| The Plant List | tro-26600261 |
| Plantarium | 27579 |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | 285677 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 672741 |
| Observations.org | 7169 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 173899 |
| NBN Atlas | NHMSYS0000461665 |
| Nature Serve | 2.145035 |
| IPNI | 17344580-1 |
| iNaturalist | 122082 |
| GBIF | 2651330 |
| Freebase | /m/043qfvg |
| WisFlora | 4474 |
| EPPO | THEPH |
| EOL | 486330 |
| Elurikkus | 6184 |
| USDA GRIN | 457034 |
| Wikipedia | Phegopteris_connectilis |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Colensane and clerodane diterpenoids | |||||
| [(2R,3S,4S,5S)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-hydroxyoxan-2-yl] (1R,2R,4aR,8aR)-1-[(E)-5-acetyloxy-3-methylpent-3-enyl]-1,4a,5-trimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalene-2-carboxylate | 163085540 | Click to see CC1=CCCC2C1(CCC(C2(C)CCC(=CCOC(=O)C)C)C(=O)OC3C(C(C(CO3)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)O)C | 578.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00564180 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Monocyclic monoterpenoids | |||||
| (4R)-4-butanoyl-2,2-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3,5-trione | 163047145 | Click to see CCCC(=O)C1C(=O)CC(=O)C(C1=O)(C)C | 224.25 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00564180 |
| 4-Butanoyl-2,2-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3,5-trione | 121013880 | Click to see CCCC(=O)C1C(=O)CC(=O)C(C1=O)(C)C | 224.25 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00564180 |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Pentacarboxylic acids and derivatives | |||||
| 2,6-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoic acid | 100998032 | Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C | 500.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00326-X |
| 2,6-Dihydroxy-4-[3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoic acid | 162847527 | Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C | 500.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00326-X |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides | |||||
| 4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4-diacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)-5-hydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,6-dihydroxybenzoic acid | 100998031 | Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)O | 458.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00326-X |
| 4-[(3-O,4-O,6-O-Triacetyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-2,6-dihydroxybenzoic acid | 100998033 | Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)C(=O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C | 458.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00326-X |
| 4-[3,4-Diacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)-5-hydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,6-dihydroxybenzoic acid | 163027824 | Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)O | 458.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00326-X |
| 4-[4,5-Diacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)-3-hydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,6-dihydroxybenzoic acid | 163092670 | Click to see CC(=O)OCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)C(=O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C | 458.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00326-X |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Chromones | |||||
| 2-(1,4-Dihydroxycyclohex-2-en-1-yl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one | 162961329 | Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3(CCC(C=C3)O)O)O | 304.29 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00326-X |
| 2-[(1R,4R)-1,4-dihydroxycyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one | 162961330 | Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3(CCC(C=C3)O)O)O | 304.29 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00326-X |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acid esters / Coumaric acid esters | |||||
| (3~{r},4~{s},5~{r})-3-[(~{e})-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-Enoyl]oxy-4,5-Bis(Oxidanyl)cyclohexene-1-Carboxylic Acid | 71447328 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C=C1C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O)O | 320.29 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00326-X |
| 4,5-Dihydroxy-3-[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid | 78070785 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C=C1C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O)O | 320.29 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00326-X |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols | |||||
| Kaempferol | 5280863 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O | 286.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00326-X |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| 5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 5462193 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00326-X |
| Astragalin | 5282102 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00326-X |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |