Polystichum lonchitis
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID6440773fd5d7b147281952 |
| Scientific name | Polystichum lonchitis |
| Authority | (L.) Roth |
| First published in | Tent. Fl. Germ. 3(1.1): 71. 1799 [Jun-Sep 1799] |
Description Top
Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Polystichum lonchitis, also known as northern hollyfern, is a species of fern found in various parts of the Northern Hemisphere. It has stiff, glossy green fronds that grow up to 60 centimeters long and are pinnate with lance-shaped leaflets. This slow-growing plant is typically found in moist, shady, rocky mountain habitats, and is well-adapted to calcareous soil. It is a circumpolar boreal and montane species, and can be found in places like Eurasia, Alaska, Greenland, and mountainous regions of central North America. In the British Isles, it is mostly found in Scotland and the western parts of England, Wales, and Ireland, with a single location in Northern Ireland. Due to its rarity in Northern Ireland, it is considered a priority species there.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Aspidium asperum | Gray | Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2 --. 1821 (1821) |
| Polystichum asperum | Bubani | Fl. Pyren. 4: 435 (Dec 1901-Feb 1902) |
| Polystichum marginale | (McColl) Cody | Naturaliste Canad. 93: 273 (1966) |
| Aspidium lonchitis | (L.) Sw. | J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 30 (1801) |
| Dryopteris lonchitis | (L.) Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 813 (1891) |
| Polypodium lonchitis | L. | Sp. Pl. : 1088 (1753) |
| Aetopteron lonchitis | (L.) House | Amer. Fern J. 10: 88 (1920) |
| Polystichum lonchitis f. marginale | McColl | Amer. Fern J. 14(4): 107. 1925 [1924, publ 6 Jan 1925] |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | holly fern |
| English | northern hollyfern |
| Bulgarian | копиевиден многоредник |
| Czech | kapradina hrálovitá |
| German | lanzen-schildfarn |
| German | lanzenfarn |
| Estonian | odajas astelsõnajalg |
| Finnish | suippohärkylä |
| French | polystic lonchite |
| Hungarian | dárdás vesepáfrány |
| Armenian | Բանպոտ նիզականման |
| Japanese | クモイカグマ |
| Japanese | ヒイラギデンダ |
| Japanese | ヒイラギシダ |
| Japanese | カラフトデンダ |
| Norwegian Bokmål | taggbregne |
| Dutch | lansvaren |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | p. lonchitis |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | taggbregne |
| Polish | paprotnik ostry |
| Swedish | taggbräken |
| Chinese | 矛状耳蕨 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Africa click to expand
-
Northern Africa
- Morocco
-
Northern Africa
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Caucasus
- North Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
-
China
- Xinjiang
-
Eastern Asia
- Japan
-
Middle Asia
- Kazakhstan
- Tadzhikistan
-
Russian Far East
- Kamchatka
- Kuril Islands
- Sakhalin
-
Siberia
- Altay
- Buryatiya
- Irkutsk
- Krasnoyarsk
- West Siberia
-
Western Asia
- Afghanistan
- Iran
- Turkey
-
Caucasus
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
-
Indian Subcontinent
- Pakistan
- West Himalaya
-
Indian Subcontinent
-
Europe click to expand
-
Eastern Europe
- Baltic States
- East European Russia
- Krym
- North European Russia
- Northwest European Russia
- Ukraine
-
Middle Europe
- Austria
- Belgium
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
- Hungary
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Switzerland
-
Northern Europe
- Finland
- Føroyar
- Great Britain
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Norway
- Sweden
-
Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Italy
- Kriti
- Romania
- Turkey-in-Europe
- Yugoslavia
-
Southwestern Europe
- Corse
- France
- Spain
-
Eastern Europe
-
Northern America click to expand
-
Eastern Canada
- Newfoundland
- Nova Scotia
- Ontario
- Québec
-
North-central U.S.A.
- Minnesota
- South Dakota
- Wisconsin
-
Northeastern U.S.A.
- Michigan
- New York
-
Northwestern U.S.A.
- Colorado
- Idaho
- Montana
- Oregon
- Washington
- Wyoming
-
Southwestern U.S.A.
- Arizona
- California
- Nevada
- Utah
-
Subarctic America
- Alaska
- Greenland
- Northwest Territorie
- Yukon
-
Western Canada
- Alberta
- British Columbia
-
Eastern Canada
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0001109272 |
| Canadensys | 5433 |
| USDA Plants | POLO4 |
| Tropicos | 26602436 |
| INPN | 115061 |
| Flora of Italy | 134 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17414110-1 |
| The Plant List | tro-26602436 |
| PaleoBotany | 106615 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 670422 |
| Observations.org | 2686 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 207865 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000002077 |
| Nature Serve | 2.140893 |
| IPNI | 17414110-1 |
| iNaturalist | 78697 |
| GBIF | 2651113 |
| Freebase | /m/0bhbqdb |
| WisFlora | 4603 |
| EPPO | POILO |
| EOL | 492425 |
| Elurikkus | 6469 |
| Calflora (Californian flora) | 6792 |
| Wikipedia | Polystichum_lonchitis |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Chlorogenic Acid | 1794427 | Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O | 354.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83711-7 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |