Dryopteris cristata
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64407717bfd56325907825 |
| Scientific name | Dryopteris cristata |
| Authority | (L.) A.Gray |
| First published in | Manual (Gray) 631. 1848 |
Description Top
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Dryopteris cristata is a species of fern native to wetlands throughout the Northern Hemisphere. It is known as crested wood fern or crested buckler-fern and is a tetraploid species of hybrid origin. It needs year-round moisture and the fronds can grow up to a meter or more in height. It has anti-microbial properties and root extracts from D. cristata have been shown to be effective in expelling intestinal parasites from certain mammals.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Lophodium callipteris | Newman | Phytologist 4. app. XXI 421 |
| Polypodium callipteris | Ehrh | Hannov. Mag. 8-9: 127, 138. 1784 |
| Acrostichum callipteris | Ehrh. | Beitr. Naturk. 3: 77 (1788) |
| Lastrea callipteris | Newman | Hist. Brit. Ferns, ed. 2 12. 1844 |
| Lastrea lancastriensis | J.Sm. | Cat. Kew Ferns 6. 1856 |
| Aspidium cristatum | Sw. | J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 37 (1801) |
| Nephrodium cristatum | Michx. | Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 269 (1803) |
| Filix cristata | Farw. | Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 17: 81 (1916) |
| Filix-mas cristata | Farw. | Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 253 (1931) |
| Lastrea cristata | (L.) C.Presl | Tent. Pterid. 77. 1836 [ante 2 Dec 1836] |
| Aspidium cristatum | A.Gray | |
| Nephrodium lancastriense | Desv. | Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(3): 260 (1827) |
| Aspidium lancastriense | Spreng. | Anleit. 3: 134. 1804 |
| Tectaria cristata | Lag., Garcia & Clem. | Anal. Cienc. 5: 147. 1802 |
| Nephrodium cristatum f. lancastriense | Gilbert | List N. Amer. Pterid. 17. 1901 |
| Dryopteris cristata var. lancastriensis | Tidestr. | Elys. Marian., Ferns 1: 44, pl.6. 1906 |
| Dryopteris cristata var. mariana | Tidestr. | Elys. Marian., Ferns 1: 44, pl.6. 1906 |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | crested buckler-fern |
| English | crested woodfern |
| Belarusian | шчытоўнік грабеньчаты |
| Belarusian | папараць грабеньчатая |
| Czech | kapraď hřebenitá |
| Welsh | marchredynen gribog |
| German | kammfarn |
| German | kammwurmfarn |
| German | kamm-wurmfarn |
| Estonian | suga-sõnajalg |
| Finnish | korpialvejuuri |
| French | dryoptéris à crêtes |
| Hungarian | tarajos pajzsika |
| Lithuanian | skiauterinis papartis |
| Norwegian Bokmål | vasstelg |
| Dutch | kamvaren |
| Polish | narecznica grzebieniasta |
| Polish | nerecznica grzebieniasta |
| Russian | Щитовник гребенчатый |
| Swedish | granbräken |
| Ukrainian | Щитник гребенястий |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Asia-temperate click to expand
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Siberia
- Altay
- Krasnoyarsk
- West Siberia
-
Siberia
-
Europe click to expand
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Eastern Europe
- Baltic States
- Belarus
- Central European Russia
- East European Russia
- North European Russia
- Northwest European Russia
- Ukraine
-
Middle Europe
- Austria
- Belgium
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
- Hungary
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Switzerland
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Northern Europe
- Denmark
- Finland
- Great Britain
- Norway
- Sweden
-
Southeastern Europe
- Romania
- Yugoslavia
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Southwestern Europe
- France
-
Eastern Europe
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Northern America click to expand
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Eastern Canada
- New Brunswick
- Newfoundland
- Nova Scotia
- Ontario
- Prince Edward Island
- Québec
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North-central U.S.A.
- Illinois
- Iowa
- Minnesota
- Missouri
- Nebraska
- North Dakota
- Wisconsin
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Northeastern U.S.A.
- Connecticut
- Indiana
- Maine
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New York
- Ohio
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- Vermont
- West Virginia
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Northwestern U.S.A.
- Idaho
- Montana
- Washington
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Southeastern U.S.A.
- Alabama
- Delaware
- District Of Columbia
- Georgia
- Maryland
- North Carolina
- Tennessee
- Virginia
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Western Canada
- Alberta
- British Columbia
- Manitoba
- Saskatchewan
-
Eastern Canada
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0001107299 |
| UNII | 9VBC6298P5 |
| Canadensys | 5390 |
| USDA Plants | DRCR4 |
| Tropicos | 26600145 |
| INPN | 95561 |
| Flora of Italy | 123 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17093920-1 |
| The Plant List | tro-26600145 |
| Plantarium | 13746 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 718929 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 32114 |
| NBN Atlas | NHMSYS0000458186 |
| Nature Serve | 2.161205 |
| IPNI | 17093920-1 |
| iNaturalist | 82566 |
| GBIF | 5275110 |
| Freebase | /m/043qxhk |
| WisFlora | 3441 |
| EPPO | DYOCT |
| EOL | 597460 |
| Elurikkus | 4465 |
| USDA GRIN | 403304 |
| Wikipedia | Dryopteris_cristata |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Colensane and clerodane diterpenoids | |||||
| [(2R,3S,4S,5S)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-hydroxyoxan-2-yl] (1R,2R,4aR,8aR)-1-[(E)-5-acetyloxy-3-methylpent-3-enyl]-1,4a,5-trimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalene-2-carboxylate | 163085540 | Click to see CC1=CCCC2C1(CCC(C2(C)CCC(=CCOC(=O)C)C)C(=O)OC3C(C(C(CO3)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)O)C | 578.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1100249 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cycloartanols and derivatives | |||||
| (1S,3R,6S,8R,11S,12S,15R,16R)-6-methoxy-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-[(2R)-6-methyl-5-methylideneheptan-2-yl]pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecane | 637427 | Click to see CC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)OC)C)C | 454.80 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1100249 |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Phenylketones / Alkyl-phenylketones | |||||
| Desaspidin | 8238 | Click to see CCCC(=O)C1=C(C(=C(C=C1O)OC)CC2=C(C(C(=O)C(=C2O)C(=O)CCC)(C)C)O)O | 446.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1100249 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |