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Cystopteris fragilis

Cystopteris fragilis - Unknown
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64404c4f53bb2765624944
Scientific name Cystopteris fragilis
Authority (L.) Bernh.
First published in Neues J. Bot. 1(2): 26. 1805 [Oct-Nov 1805]

Description Top

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Cystopteris fragilis is a species of fern found worldwide in shady, moist areas. It has leaves up to 30-40 centimeters long, with many pairs of leaflets which are further divided into lobed segments. The underside of the leaf has many rounded sori containing the sporangia. Commonly known as brittle bladder-fern or common fragile fern, it is a hardy species that can survive in a variety of climates.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Polypodium fragile L. Sp. Pl. : 1091 (1753)
Filix fragilis (L.) Gilib. Exerc. Phyt. 2: 558. 1792 , t. Woynar
Aspidium fragile (L.) Sw. J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 40 (1801)
Cyclopteris fragilis (L.) Gray Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2. 9 (1821)
Cystopteris fragilis var. dickieana (R.Sim) T.Moore Index Fil. 282 1861
Cystopteris fragilis subsp. emarginato-denticulata Fomin
Aspidium fragile var. fumarioides M.Martens & Galeotti Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 15(5): 67 1842
Cyste fragilis (L.) Dulac Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées 33 1867
Cystopteris fragilis var. pinnatipartita W.D.J.Koch Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. (ed. 2) 2–3: 980 1845
Cystopteris fragilis f. anthriscifolia (Hoffm.) W.D.J.Koch Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. (ed. 2) 2–3: 980 1845
Cystopteris fragilis f. cynapifolia (Hoffm.) W.D.J.Koch Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. (ed. 2) 2–3: 980 1845
Cystopteris fragilis f. angustata (Hoffm.) W.D.J.Koch Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. (ed. 2) 2–3: 980 1845
Cystopteris fragilis var. genuina Bernoulli Gefasskrypt. Schweiz 42 1857
Cystopteris fragilis var. acutidentata Döll Fl. Baden 1: 43 1857
Cystopteris fragilis var. rupestris Neilr. Fl. Nied.-Oesterr. 13–14 1857
Cystopteris fragilis var. lobulatodentata Milde Hoh. Sporenpfl. Deutschl. 67–68 1865
Cystopteris fragilis f. anthriscifolia (Hoffm.) Milde Hoh. Sporenpfl. Deutschl. 68 1865
Cystopteris fragilis f. cynapifolia (Hoffm.) Milde Hoh. Sporenpfl. Deutschl. 68 1865
Cystopteris fragilis f. angustata (Hoffm.) Milde Hoh. Sporenpfl. Deutschl. 68 1865
Cystopteris fragilis var. baenitzii (Dörfl.) Asch. & P.Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 1: 17 1896
Cystopteris filix-fragilis (L.) Gilib. Ann. Rep. Mich. Acad. Sci 6: 200. 1904

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English common fragile fern
English brittle bladder-fern
English fragile fern
English brittle fern
English bladder fern
English brittle bladder fern
English brittle bladderfern
Belarusian Цыстоптэрыс ломкі
Bulgarian обикновена крехка папрат
Czech puchýřník křehký
Welsh ffiolredynen frau
German zerbrechlicher blasenfarn
Estonian habras põisjalg
Persian سرخس بادکنکی شکننده
Finnish haurasloikko
French cystoptéris
Irish raithneach bhriosc
Icelandic tófugras
Lithuanian trapioji sprakšė
Norwegian Bokmål skjørlok
Dutch blaasvaren
Polish paprotnica krucha
Russian Пузырник ломкий
Swedish stenbräken
Ukrainian міхурниця ламка
Chinese 卤蕨
Chinese 冷蕨
Chinese 皺孢冷蕨

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Cystopteris fragilis subsp. canariensis Christ
Cystopteris fragilis subsp. diaphana (Bory) Litard. Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 21: 20 (1911)
Cystopteris fragilis subsp. dickieana (R.Sim) Hyl. Uppsala Univ. Arsskr. 1945(7): 59 1945
Cystopteris fragilis subsp. fragilis Flora Tasmaniae 2 1859 [29 Dec 1859]
Cystopteris fragilis subsp. huteri (Hausm. ex Milde) C.Prada & Salvo Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 41(2): 466 (1985)
Cystopteris fragilis subsp. kansuana (C.Chr.) Fraser-Jenk. Ferns Fern-Allies Nepal 1: 24. 2015 [12 Apr 2015]
Cystopteris fragilis subsp. pseudoregia Rivas Mart., T.E.Díaz, Fern.Prieto, Loidi & Penas Vegetacion Picos de Europa 263. 1984

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Cystopteris fragilis var. fragilis Flora Tasmaniae 2 1859 [29 Dec 1859]

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
pour boiling water over milled sphagnum moss, sow seeds, enclose in plastic bag

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001107276
Canadensys 5376
USDA Plants CYFR2
Tropicos 26600121
INPN 94066
Flora of Italy 109
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30013429-2
The Plant List tro-26600121
PaleoBotany 44004
Open Tree Of Life 718934
Observations.org 2467
NCBI Taxonomy 32112
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000002058
Nature Serve 2.133463
IPNI 20009254-1
iNaturalist 58755
GBIF 2650818
Freebase /m/05zjx83
WisFlora 3340
EPPO CTPFR
EOL 600384
Elurikkus 4223
Calflora (Californian flora) 2599
USDA GRIN 456017
Wikipedia Cystopteris_fragilis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Cross-cultural ethnobotany of the Baltis and Shinas in the Kharmang district, Trans-Himalaya India-Pakistan border Hussain B, Abbas Z, Alam J, Harun N, Khan SM, Ahmad Z, Han H, Yoo S, Raposo A Heliyon 27-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10998220
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28613
PMID:38586350
Floristic–Vegetational Features of Geranium argenteum, an Alpine–Apennine Species at Its Limit of Distribution in the Apennines Ballelli S, Tesei G, Pennesi R, Allegrezza M Life (Basel) 28-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10744573
doi:10.3390/life13122273
PMID:38137874
Evolution and expression of LEAFY genes in ferns and lycophytes Rodríguez-Pelayo C, Ambrose BA, Vasco A, Alzate JF, Pabón-Mora N EvoDevo 08-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8742948
doi:10.1186/s13227-021-00188-9
PMID:34998428
DNA barcoding ferns in an unexplored tropical montane cloud forest area of southeast Oaxaca, Mexico Trujillo-Argueta S, del Castillo RF, Tejero-Diez D, Matias-Cervantes CA, Velasco-Murguía A Sci Rep 24-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8613246
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-02237-8
PMID:34819549
Phylogenetic relationships among fern rust fungi and Desmella lygodii comb. nov. Okane I, Ono Y, Ohmachi K, Aime MC, Yamaoka Y Mycoscience 20-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC9721508
doi:10.47371/mycosci.2021.06.006
PMID:37090176
Hierarchical landform delineation for the habitats of biological communities on the Korean Peninsula Kim NS, Cha JY, Lim CH PLoS One 05-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8570509
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0259651
PMID:34739531
The thionin family of antimicrobial peptides Höng K, Austerlitz T, Bohlmann T, Bohlmann H PLoS One 14-Jul-2021
PMCID:PMC8279376
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0254549
PMID:34260649
An unknown hotspot of plant diversity in the heart of the Central Apennine: flora and vegetation outline of Mt. Pozzoni-St. Rufo valley (Cittareale, Rieti) Lattanzi E, Del Vico E, Tranquilli R, Farris E, Marignani M, Rosati L PhytoKeys 31-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8390790
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.178.62947
PMID:34475797
Seeing the wood despite the trees: Exploring human disturbance impact on plant diversity, community structure, and standing biomass in fragmented high Andean forests Calbi M, Fajardo‐Gutiérrez F, Posada JM, Lücking R, Brokamp G, Borsch T Ecol Evol 01-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7920791
doi:10.1002/ece3.7182
PMID:33717446
Intricate Distribution Patterns of Six Cytotypes of Allium oleraceum at a Continental Scale: Niche Expansion and Innovation Followed by Niche Contraction With Increasing Ploidy Level Duchoslav M, Jandová M, Kobrlová L, Šafářová L, Brus J, Vojtěchová K Front Plant Sci 09-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC7755979
doi:10.3389/fpls.2020.591137
PMID:33362819
The distribution of climbing chalk on climbed boulders and its impact on rock‐dwelling fern and moss species Hepenstrick D, Bergamini A, Holderegger R Ecol Evol 01-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC7593172
doi:10.1002/ece3.6773
PMID:33144970
Evolution of fast root gravitropism in seed plants Zhang Y, Xiao G, Wang X, Zhang X, Friml J Nat Commun 02-Aug-2019
PMCID:PMC6677796
doi:10.1038/s41467-019-11471-8
PMID:31375675
Comparative Analysis of the PIN Auxin Transporter Gene Family in Different Plant Species: A Focus on Structural and Expression Profiling of PINs in Solanum tuberosum Yang C, Wang D, Zhang C, Kong N, Ma H, Chen Q Int J Mol Sci 03-Jul-2019
PMCID:PMC6650889
doi:10.3390/ijms20133270
PMID:31277248
Ash Dieback and Its Impact in Near-Natural Forest Remnants – A Plant Community-Based Inventory Erfmeier A, Haldan KL, Beckmann LM, Behrens M, Rotert J, Schrautzer J Front Plant Sci 24-May-2019
PMCID:PMC6542983
doi:10.3389/fpls.2019.00658
PMID:31178880
ContentSnapshot N/A Ann Bot 20-May-2019
PMCID:PMC6526320
doi:10.1093/aob/mcz057

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Benzenediols / Catechols
[(E,2R,3R,4S,5R)-9-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxy-6-oxonon-8-en-4-yl] hydrogen sulfate 163187035 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CCC(=O)C(C(C(C(CO)O)O)OS(=O)(=O)O)O)O)O 408.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1139/B91-030
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Monosaccharide sulfates
[(E,2R,3R,4S,5R)-9-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-6-oxonon-8-enyl] hydrogen sulfate 163189333 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CCC(=O)C(C(C(C(COS(=O)(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 408.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1139/B91-030
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthones
1,6-Dihydroxy-3,5,7-trimethoxyxanthen-9-one 5316837 Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC3=C(C(=C(C=C3C2=O)OC)O)OC)O 318.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNB-1990-1126
Isomangiferin 5318597 Click to see C1=C2C(=CC(=C1O)O)OC3=C(C2=O)C(=CC(=C3C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 422.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1139/B91-030
Mangiferin 5281647 Click to see C1=C2C(=CC(=C1O)O)OC3=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C3)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 422.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1139/B91-030

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