Osmundastrum cinnamomeum - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64404c9980930150855742
Scientific name Osmundastrum cinnamomeum
Authority (L.) C.Presl
First published in Gefässbundel Farrn : 18 (1847)

Description Top

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Osmundastrum is a genus of ferns in the Osmundaceae family, with one living species, Osmundastrum cinnamomeum, also known as the cinnamon fern. It is found in the Americas and eastern Asia, growing in wet areas like swamps and woodlands. The plant has separate fertile and sterile fronds, with the fertile fronds turning a cinnamon color as they mature. Osmundastrum cinnamomeum is one of the oldest living plant species, with a fossil record dating back to the Late Cretaceous period. It forms large colonies and its root mass is used as a substrate for other plants. The cinnamon fern is the only living species in the genus, but there are some fossils that may also belong to this genus. It has been used by Native American tribes for food and medicinal purposes.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Osmunda cinnamomea L. Sp. Pl. : 1066 (1753)
Osmunda cinnamomea var. fokienense Copel. Philipp. J. Sci. 4(1): 16 1909
Osmundastrum cinnamomeum var. fokiense (Copel.) Tagawa J. Jap. Bot. 17(12): 697 1941
Struthiopteris cinnamomea (L.) Bernh. J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 126.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Persian سرخس دارچینی
Korean 꿩고비
Norwegian Bokmål asiatisk kanelbregne
Norwegian Bokmål kanelbregne
Norwegian Bokmål kanelbregne-slekten
Norwegian Bokmål kanelbregner
Norwegian Bokmål kanelbregneslekten
Dutch kaneelvaren
Chinese 分株紫萁 (变种)
Chinese 桂皮紫萁
Chinese 紫萁贯众
Chinese 分株假紫萁

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Osmundastrum cinnamomeum subsp. asiaticum (Fernald) Fraser-Jenk. New Sp. Syndr. Indian Pteridol. 185. 1997
Osmundastrum cinnamomeum subsp. cinnamomeum Unknown

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Osmundastrum cinnamomeum var. glandulosum (Waters) McAvoy Novon 21(3): 354 (2011)
Osmundastrum cinnamomeum var. imbricata (Kunze) Milde Monogr. Osmund. 95. 1868

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Manchuria
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
      • Taiwan
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur
      • Kamchatka
      • Khabarovsk
      • Kuril Islands
      • Primorye
      • Sakhalin
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • East Himalaya
    • Indo-China
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Prince Edward Island
      • Québec
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Southeast
      • Mexico Southwest
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • Oklahoma
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Delaware
      • District Of Columbia
      • Florida
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
    • Caribbean
      • Bermuda
      • Cuba
      • Haiti
      • Jamaica
      • Puerto Rico
    • Central America
      • Costa Rica
      • El Salvador
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
      • Nicaragua
    • Northern South America
      • Venezuela
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Paraguay
      • Uruguay
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001113307
Florida Plant Atlas 2893
Flora of Alabama 151
Canadensys 7074
Tropicos 26607565
INPN 761896
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60447721-2
The Plant List tro-26607565
Missouri Botanical Garden 359554
Open Tree Of Life 41623
NCBI Taxonomy 3284
IUCN Red List 192143416
IPNI 60447721-2
iNaturalist 204165
GBIF 7319895
Freebase /m/0gz877
USDA GRIN 457983
Wikipedia Osmundastrum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Proteome and Interactome Linked to Metabolism, Genetic Information Processing, and Abiotic Stress in Gametophytes of Two Woodferns Ojosnegros S, Alvarez JM, Grossmann J, Gagliardini V, Quintanilla LG, Grossniklaus U, Fernández H Int J Mol Sci 04-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10419320
doi:10.3390/ijms241512429
PMID:37569809
Complete chloroplast genome of Austral king fern Todea barbara (L.) Moore (Osmundaceae) Kim HT, Kim JS Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 02-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10399469
doi:10.1080/23802359.2023.2238938
PMID:37545552
The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Crepidomanes latealatum (Bosch) Copel Hong JH, Park SH, Kim HT, Kim JS Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 27-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10375924
doi:10.1080/23802359.2023.2238936
PMID:37521905
Oligogalactolipid production during cold challenge is conserved in early diverging lineages Barnes AC, Myers JL, Surber SM, Liang Z, Mower JP, Schnable JC, Roston RL J Exp Bot 26-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10848234
doi:10.1093/jxb/erad241
PMID:37357909
Transcriptome-Based Study on the Phylogeny and Hybridization of Marattialean Ferns (Marattiaceae) Zhao J, Zhou X, Fang S, Zhu Z, Li Y, Yu H, He Z Plants (Basel) 07-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10301251
doi:10.3390/plants12122237
PMID:37375862
Changes in Growth, Ionic Status, Metabolites Content and Antioxidant Activity of Two Ferns Exposed to Shade, Full Sunlight, and Salinity Pietrak A, Salachna P, Łopusiewicz Ł Int J Mol Sci 24-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9820618
doi:10.3390/ijms24010296
PMID:36613740
Selection of a histidine auxotrophic Marchantia polymorpha strain with an auxotrophic selective marker Fukushima T, Kodama Y Plant Biotechnol (Tokyo) 26-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC10240916
doi:10.5511/plantbiotechnology.22.0810a
PMID:37283617
Different temporal trends in vascular plant and bryophyte communities along elevational gradients over four decades Becker‐Scarpitta A, Auberson‐Lavoie D, Aussenac R, Vellend M Ecol Evol 22-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9395318
doi:10.1002/ece3.9102
PMID:36016818
Antheridiogen controls spatial dynamics of sex expression in naturally occurring gametophytes of the tree fern Cyathea multiflora Harrington AD, Blake‐Mahmud J, Watkins JE Jr Am J Bot 18-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9545132
doi:10.1002/ajb2.16040
PMID:35862812
Phylotranscriptomics Illuminates the Placement of Whole Genome Duplications and Gene Retention in Ferns Pelosi JA, Kim EH, Barbazuk WB, Sessa EB Front Plant Sci 14-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9330400
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.882441
PMID:35909764
Structural Variation of Plastomes Provides Key Insight Into the Deep Phylogeny of Ferns Du XY, Kuo LY, Zuo ZY, Li DZ, Lu JM Front Plant Sci 02-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9134734
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.862772
PMID:35645990
The complete chloroplast genome of Vandenboschia striata, a common and widespread filmy fern (Hymenophyllaceae) Wang R, Zhao G, Wang Z, Lin Z, Jiang X, Lin S, Chan H, Hong Y, Zhang Y, Su Y, Wang T Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 29-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8725982
doi:10.1080/23802359.2021.2013744
PMID:34993335
Spore Germination of the Obligate Biotroph Spongospora subterranea: Transcriptome Analysis Reveals Germination Associated Genes Balotf S, Tegg RS, Nichols DS, Wilson CR Front Microbiol 16-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8256667
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2021.691877
PMID:34234764
Edible Far Eastern Ferns as a Dietary Source of Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Nekrasov EV, Svetashev VI Foods 28-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8228775
doi:10.3390/foods10061220
PMID:34071261
Floristic Changes in the Understory Vegetation of Mixed Temperate New England Freshwater Island Forests over a Period of 33 Years Holland MM, Winkler M Plants (Basel) 18-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7698944
doi:10.3390/plants9111600
PMID:33218069

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