Equisetum pratense - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64404c5f7b987216767997
Scientific name Equisetum pratense
Authority Ehrh.
First published in Hannover. Mag. 22: 138 (1784)

Description Top

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Equisetum pratense, also known as meadow horsetail, is a type of fern found in forests with tall trees or thick foliage. It is commonly found near streams, ponds, and rivers and is characterized by its whitish-green and slender stems with ridges and spinules. This plant is a pioneer species, meaning it grows in areas with unstable or eroded ground. It is widespread, found in Europe, Asia, and North America. However, it can be toxic due to the presence of an enzyme that destroys vitamin B1.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Equisetum umbrosum J.G.F.Mey. ex Willd. Enum. Pl. 2: 1065 1809
Equisetum arvense f. macrostachya A.A.Eaton Fern Bull. 7: 87 (1899)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English shady horsetail
English meadow horsetail
Spanish shade horsetail
Spanish allostelites pratense
Arabic كنباث مرجي
Belarusian Хвошч лугавы
Catalan allostelites pratense
Czech přeslička luční
Welsh marchrawnen y cysgod
Danish lund-padderok
German wiesen-schachtelhalm
Estonian aasosi
Finnish lehtokorte
French prêle des prés
Irish scuab eich mhóinéir
Icelandic vallelfting
Lithuanian ožkabarzdis asiūklis
Norwegian Bokmål engsnelle
Dutch weidepaardenstaart
Dutch veldpaardenstaart
Norwegian Nynorsk engsnelle
Polish skrzyp łąkowy
Russian Хвощ луговой
Slovenian travniška preslica
Swedish Ängsfräken
Turkish Çayır atkuyruğu
Chinese 草問荆
Chinese 馬鬍鬚
Chinese 草問荊
Chinese 问荆
Chinese 草问荆

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Manchuria
      • Xinjiang
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur
      • Kamchatka
      • Khabarovsk
      • Kuril Islands
      • Magadan
      • Primorye
      • Sakhalin
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Buryatiya
      • Chita
      • Irkutsk
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • Tuva
      • West Siberia
      • Yakutskiya
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Iceland
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Labrador
      • New Brunswick
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Minnesota
      • North Dakota
      • South Dakota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Vermont
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Idaho
      • Montana
    • Subarctic America
      • Alaska
      • Northwest Territorie
      • Nunavut
      • Yukon
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001108922
Canadensys 5472
USDA Plants EQPR
Tropicos 26602011
INPN 96537
Flora of Italy 34
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60437142-2
The Plant List tro-26602011
Open Tree Of Life 866819
Observations.org 139419
NCBI Taxonomy 231681
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000002021
Nature Serve 2.138674
IPNI 60437142-2
iNaturalist 127900
GBIF 2687942
Freebase /m/02rv44y
WisFlora 3535
EPPO EQUPR
EOL 596758
Elurikkus 4588
USDA GRIN 456035
Wikipedia Equisetum_pratense

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Soil warming increases the number of growing bacterial taxa but not their growth rates Metze D, Schnecker J, de Carlan CL, Bhattarai B, Verbruggen E, Ostonen I, Janssens IA, Sigurdsson BD, Hausmann B, Kaiser C, Richter A Sci Adv 23-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10889357
doi:10.1126/sciadv.adk6295
PMID:38394199
Individual and interactive effects of warming and nitrogen supply on CO2 fluxes and carbon allocation in subarctic grassland Meeran K, Verbrigghe N, Ingrisch J, Fuchslueger L, Müller L, Sigurðsson P, Sigurdsson BD, Wachter H, Watzka M, Soong JL, Vicca S, Janssens IA, Bahn M Glob Chang Biol 10-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10962691
doi:10.1111/gcb.16851
PMID:37427494
A review on arsenic in the environment: bio-accumulation, remediation, and disposal Patel KS, Pandey PK, Martín-Ramos P, Corns WT, Varol S, Bhattacharya P, Zhu Y RSC Adv 16-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10186335
doi:10.1039/d3ra02018e
PMID:37200696
Boundaries Are Blurred: Wild Food Plant Knowledge Circulation across the Polish-Lithuanian-Belarusian Borderland Prakofjewa J, Sartori M, Šarka P, Kalle R, Pieroni A, Sõukand R Biology (Basel) 09-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10135537
doi:10.3390/biology12040571
PMID:37106771
Predicting the distribution of plant associations under climate change: A case study on Larix gmelinii in China Chen C, Zhang X, Wan J, Gao F, Yuan S, Sun T, Ni Z, Yu J Ecol Evol 17-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9576964
doi:10.1002/ece3.9374
PMID:36267685
Pseudomonas syringae on Plants in Iceland Has Likely Evolved for Several Million Years Outside the Reach of Processes That Mix This Bacterial Complex across Earth’s Temperate Zones Morris CE, Ramirez N, Berge O, Lacroix C, Monteil C, Chandeysson C, Guilbaud C, Blischke A, Sigurbjörnsdóttir MA, Vilhelmsson OÞ Pathogens 15-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8951587
doi:10.3390/pathogens11030357
PMID:35335680
Vascular Plants Flora of Mire Ecosystem of the Bolshoy Shantar Island (the Far East of Russia) Kuptsova VA, Antonova LA, Chakov VV Plants (Basel) 08-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8948750
doi:10.3390/plants11060723
PMID:35336605
In Vitro Antioxidant, Antitumor and Photocatalytic Activities of Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Equisetum Species: A Green Approach Batir-Marin D, Mircea C, Boev M, Burlec AF, Corciova A, Fifere A, Iacobescu A, Cioanca O, Verestiuc L, Hancianu M Molecules 02-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8658848
doi:10.3390/molecules26237325
PMID:34885906
Vegetation characteristics control local sediment and nutrient retention on but not underneath vegetation in floodplain meadows Kretz L, Bondar-Kunze E, Hein T, Richter R, Schulz-Zunkel C, Seele-Dilbat C, van der Plas F, Vieweg M, Wirth C PLoS One 02-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8638890
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0252694
PMID:34855757
Pulse grazing by reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) can increase the phylogenetic diversity of vascular plant communities in the Fennoscandian tundra Gibson K, Olofsson J, Mooers AØ, Monroe MJ Ecol Evol 07-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8571604
doi:10.1002/ece3.8131
PMID:34765128
Neuroprotective and Antioxidant Enhancing Properties of Selective Equisetum Extracts Batir-Marin D, Boev M, Cioanca O, Mircea C, Burlec AF, Beppe GJ, Spac A, Corciova A, Hritcu L, Hancianu M Molecules 28-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8124630
doi:10.3390/molecules26092565
PMID:33924900
Biogeography and genome size evolution of the oldest extant vascular plant genus, Equisetum (Equisetaceae) Christenhusz MJ, Chase MW, Fay MF, Hidalgo O, Leitch IJ, Pellicer J, Viruel J Ann Bot 18-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC8052921
doi:10.1093/aob/mcab005
PMID:33598697
Contrasting altitudinal variation of alpine plant communities along the Swedish mountains Måsviken J, Dalerum F, Cousins SA Ecol Evol 16-Apr-2020
PMCID:PMC7297753
doi:10.1002/ece3.6237
PMID:32551065
A systemic overreaction to years versus decades of warming in a subarctic grassland ecosystem Walker TW, Janssens IA, Weedon JT, Sigurdsson BD, Richter A, Peñuelas J, Leblans NI, Bahn M, Bartrons M, Jonge CD, Fuchslueger L, Gargallo-Garriga A, Gunnarsdóttir GE, Marañón-Jiménez S, Oddsdóttir ES, Ostonen I, Poeplau C, Prommer J, Radujković D, Sardans J, Sigurðsson P, Soong JL, Vicca S, Wallander H, Ilieva-Makulec K, Verbruggen E Nat Ecol Evol 09-Dec-2019
PMCID:PMC6942924
doi:10.1038/s41559-019-1055-3
PMID:31819236
Expanding and testing fluorescent amplified fragment length polymorphisms for identifying roots of boreal forest plant species Metzler P, La Flèche M, Karst J Appl Plant Sci 08-Apr-2019
PMCID:PMC6476169
doi:10.1002/aps3.1236
PMID:31024780

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Tetraterpenoids / Carotenoids / Carotenes
gamma-Carotene 5280791 Click to see CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C)C 536.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(85)90030-4
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Tetraterpenoids / Carotenoids / Xanthophylls
Echinenone 5281236 Click to see CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2=C(C(=O)CCC2(C)C)C)C)C 550.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(85)90030-4

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