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Internal ID UUID64404d0744057573521041
Scientific name Alsophila fenicis
Authority (Copel.) C.Chr.
First published in Index Filic., Suppl. (1906-1912) : 5 (1913)

Description Top

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Alsophila fenicis, also known as Cyathea fenicis, is a tree fern species found in the Philippines, Taiwan, and Orchid Island. It grows in wet forest areas, on forest margins, and hillsides. The trunk can reach up to 1 meter in height and 6 cm in diameter. Its fronds are tripinnate and can grow up to 2 meters long. The stipe, or stem, is spiny and can vary in color from brown to purple-dark brown. This species is characterized by its reduced lower pinnae. It has two types of scales, long dark brown ones and minute brown ones, with occasional pale scales. The sori, or spore-producing structures, are round and arranged in two rows on either side of the pinnule midvein. They are covered by small indusia that resemble scales. Cyathea fujiiana is a synonym for this species, with the type material collected on Orchid Island in 1924. Alsophila fenicis Posth. is also a synonym, known as Sphaeropteris elmeri. The specific epithet fenicis is named after Eugenio Fénix, who collected the type specimen on

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Cyathea fenicis Copel. Philipp. J. Sci., C 3: 354 (1909)
Alsophila fuijiana Nakai Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 41: 72 (1927)
Cyathea fujiiana (Nakai) Tagawa Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 14: 94 (1951)

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Language Common/alternative name
Japanese エダウチヘゴ
Chinese 兰屿桫椤

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

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- Extinct
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Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001126778
Tropicos 26623442
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17237880-1
Open Tree Of Life 7577951
IPNI 17237880-1
iNaturalist 1096435
GBIF 5530363
Freebase /m/0fbh8m
Wikipedia Alsophila_fenicis

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