Pinus tabuliformis
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID6440022727745895118157 |
| Scientific name | Pinus tabuliformis |
| Authority | Carrière |
| First published in | Traité Gén. Conif. , ed. 2: 510 (1867) |
Description Top
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Pinus tabuliformis, also known as Manchurian red pine, Southern Chinese pine or Chinese red pine, is a medium-sized evergreen tree native to northern China and northern Korea. It grows to 20-30 metres tall with a flat-topped crown when mature. The gray-brown bark fissures at an early age and the broadly spreading shape is very pronounced. The needle-like leaves are shiny gray-green, 10-17 cm long and 1.5 mm broad. The cones are green, ripening brown about 20 months after pollination, broad ovoid, 4-6 cm long, with broad scales. There are two varieties: Pinus tabuliformis var. tabuliformis and Pinus tabuliformis var. mukdensis. The wood is used for general construction, the pulpwood produces certain resins that are used as artificial vanilla flavouring, and the bark is a source of tannin. Medicinal use of the pine needles also takes place. Its cultivation is uncommon outside of China.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Pinus wilsonii | Shaw | Pl. Wilson. 1: 3 (1911) |
| Pinus densiflora var. tabuliformis | (Carrière) Mast. | J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26: 549. 1902 |
| Pinus sinensis | Mayr | Bot. Centralbl. 58(5): 149. 1894 (1894) |
| Pinus tabuliformis var. rubescens | Uyeki | J. Chosen Nat. Hist. Soc. 3: 45. 1925 |
| Pinus tabuliformis var. tokunagae | (Nakai) Taken. | J. Jap. Forest. Soc. 24: 123. 1942 |
| Pinus tabuliformis var. bracteata | Taken. | J. Jap. Forest. Soc. 24: 123. 1942 |
| Pinus tabuliformis var. tokunagai | (Nakai) Takenouchi | J. Jap. Forest. Soc. 24: 123 1942 |
| Pinus tabuliformis f. jeholensis | Liou & Z.Wang | Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Orient. 548 1955 |
| Pinus tabuliformis f. purpurea | Liou & Z.Wang | Ill. Fl. Lign. Pl. N.-E. China 548 1955 |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | manchurian red pine |
| English | chinese red pine |
| Spanish | pino de manchuria |
| Bulgarian | китайски червен бор |
| German | chinesische kiefer |
| Estonian | lamedavõraline mänd |
| Hebrew | אורן סיני |
| Hungarian | kínai táblásfenyő |
| Icelandic | kínafura |
| Japanese | マンシュウアカマツ |
| Korean | 만주곰솔 |
| koi | Китайись гӧрд пожум |
| Polish | sosna chińska |
| Romanian | pin roșu chinezesc |
| udm | Китайысь горд пужым |
| Chinese | 油松 |
| Chinese | 扫帚油松 |
| Chinese | 红皮松 |
| Chinese | 松笔头 |
Varieties (abbr. var.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Pinus tabuliformis var. mukdensis | (Uyeki ex Nakai) Uyeki | J. Chosen Nat. Hist. Soc. 3: 45 (1925) |
| Pinus tabuliformis var. tabuliformis | ||
| Pinus tabuliformis var. umbraculifera | Liou & Z.Wang | Ill. Fl. Ligneous Pl. N. E. China : 548 (1958) |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
China
- China North-central
- China South-central
- China Southeast
- Inner Mongolia
- Manchuria
- Qinghai
-
Eastern Asia
- Korea
-
China
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000481637 |
| UNII | 5TX2558X0C |
| USDA Plants | PITA4 |
| Tropicos | 24900695 |
| INPN | 717426 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:263356-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2562280 |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | 285041 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 714292 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 88731 |
| IUCN Red List | 42419 |
| IPNI | 263356-1 |
| iNaturalist | 135667 |
| GBIF | 5285359 |
| Freebase | /m/04gnvt |
| EOL | 1059928 |
| USDA GRIN | 28554 |
| Wikipedia | Pinus_tabuliformis |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
Below is displayed the reference genome only!
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| Accession | Assembly | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Level | Submitter | Released | Coverage | Size | |
| GCA_031772625.1 | CPIR1 | Chromosome | Beijing Forestry University | 2023-11-03 | 103.0x | 22.73 Gb |
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |