Pinus pinea - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID6440022bcf35a103798045
Scientific name Pinus pinea
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 1000 (1753)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Pinus maderiensis Ten. Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. , sér. 4, 2: 379 (1854)
Pinus fastuosa Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 398 (1796)
Pinus fragilis hort. ex Carrière Traité Gén. Conif. , ed. 2: 457 (1867)
Pinus sativa Garsault Fig. Pl. Méd. : t. 65 (1764)
Pinea esculenta Opiz Oekon. Neuigk. Verh. 1839: 526 (1839)
Pinus aracanensis Knight ex Gordon Pinetum : 179 (1858)
Pinus arctica hort. ex Carrière Traité Gén. Conif. , ed. 2: 456 (1867)
Pinus africana hort. ex K.Koch Dendrologie 2(2): 271. 1873 [Nov 1873]
Apinus pinea Neck. Elem. Bot. (Necker) 3: 270. 1790
Pinus pinea var. maderiensis (Ten.) Carrière Traité Gén. Conif. ed. 2, 1: 457. 1867
Pinus esculenta Opiz Oekon. Neuigk. Verh. 1839: 526 1839

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English stone pine
English umbrella pine
Spanish pino piñonero
Spanish pino albar
Spanish pino doncel
Spanish pino manso
Spanish pino pinea
Afrikaans sambreelden
Arabic صنوبر ثمري
Arabic الصنوبر الثمري
Arabic صنوبر
Arabic صنوبر أهلي
Arabic صنوبر شمسي
Azerbaijani İtaliya şamı
azb ایتالیا شامی
Bulgarian пиния
Catalan pi pinyer
Catalan pi pinyoner
Catalan pi ver
Catalan pins pinyoners
co pinu granatu
Czech borovice pinie
Czech pinie
Welsh pinwydden ymbarél
Welsh pinwydden gneuog
Welsh pinwydden ymbarel
Danish pinje
German pinie
German italienische steinkiefer
German mittelmeer-kiefer
German mittelmeerkiefer
German schirm-kiefer
Greek Κουκουναριά
Esperanto eŭropa migdalpino
Esperanto pinio
Estonian itaalia mänd
Estonian piinia
Basque pinazi pinu
Basque pinazi-pinu
Persian کاج چتری
Finnish pinja
French pin parasol
French pin pignon
French pin franc
French pins parasols
Galician piñeiro manso
Hebrew אורן הגלעין
Hebrew אורן הסלע
Hebrew אורן הצנובר
Croatian pinija
Upper Sorbian Čorne drjewo
Upper Sorbian pinija
Hungarian mandulafenyő
Armenian սոճի իտալական
Indonesian tusam batu
io pinio
Icelandic hjálmfura
Italian pino da pinoli
Italian pino
Italian pino domestico
Italian pino italico
Japanese イタリアカサマツ
Japanese カサマツ
Georgian იტალიური ფიჭვი
Korean 우산소나무
Lithuanian pinija
Lithuanian italinė pušis
Macedonian Пинија
Norwegian Bokmål pinje
nds pinie
Dutch parasolden
Norwegian Nynorsk pinje
oc pinhièr
Polish pinia
Polish sosna pinia
Portuguese pinheiro-manso
Portuguese pinheiro manso
Romanian coconar
Russian Сосна пиния
Russian Итальянская сосна
Russian Сосна итальянская
Russian пиния
sc oppinu bonu
Serbo-Croatian pinija
Slovenian pinija
Serbian Пињол
Swedish medaljongmönster
Swedish pinjekotte
Swedish pinjenöt
Swedish pinjenött
Swedish pinjenötter
Swedish pinjer
Swedish pinjeträd
Swedish pinje
Thai สนหิน
Turkish fıstık çamı
udm Пиния
Ukrainian Пінія
Uzbek sanobar
Chinese 意大利松
Chinese 意大利石松
Chinese 笠松
Chinese 意大利傘松
Chinese 意大利笠松

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Canary Islands
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Libya
      • Morocco
      • Tunisia
  • Asia-temperate
    • Western Asia
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Sicilia
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000481895
UNII 6486O8W7VI
USDA Plants PIPI7
Tropicos 24900667
INPN 113690
Flora of Italy 164
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:263221-1
The Plant List kew-2562556
Missouri Botanical Garden 285030
Open Tree Of Life 568639
Observations.org 138718
NCBI Taxonomy 3346
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000042161
IUCN Red List 42391
IPNI 263221-1
iNaturalist 63621
GBIF 5285165
Freebase /m/02nw2g
EPPO PIUPN
EOL 999491
Elurikkus 6308
Calflora (Californian flora) 8669
US Library of Congress sh88000274
USDA GRIN 28527
Wikipedia Stone_pine
PaleoBotany 21243

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Variation and plasticity in life-history traits and fitness of wild Arabidopsis thaliana populations are not related to their genotypic and ecological diversity de la Mata R, Mollá-Morales A, Méndez-Vigo B, Torres-Pérez R, Oliveros JC, Gómez R, Marcer A, Castilla AR, Nordborg M, Alonso-Blanco C, Picó FX BMC Ecol Evol 03-May-2024
PMCID:PMC11067129
doi:10.1186/s12862-024-02246-x
PMID:38702598
Impact of species composition on fire-induced stand damage in Spanish forests Peris-Llopis M, Mola-Yudego B, Berninger F, Garcia-Gonzalo J, González-Olabarria JR Sci Rep 13-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11016083
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-59210-4
PMID:38615154
Verbenone Affects the Behavior of Insect Predators and Other Saproxylic Beetles Differently: Trials Using Pheromone-Baited Bark Beetle Traps Bracalini M, Florenzano GT, Panzavolta T Insects 09-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11050107
doi:10.3390/insects15040260
PMID:38667390
Exploring the Untapped Potential of Pine Nut Skin By-Products: A Holistic Characterization and Recycling Approach Nolasco A, Squillante J, Velotto S, D’Auria G, Ferranti P, Mamone G, Errico ME, Avolio R, Castaldo R, De Luca L, Romano R, Esposito F, Cirillo T Foods 28-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11011278
doi:10.3390/foods13071044
PMID:38611351
Pestalotiopsis jiangsuensis sp. nov. Causing Needle Blight on Pinus massoniana in China Li H, Peng BY, Xie JY, Bai YQ, Li DW, Zhu LH J Fungi (Basel) 21-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10970983
doi:10.3390/jof10030230
PMID:38535238
Diversity, Community Structure, and Antagonism of Endophytic Fungi from Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Mongolian Pine Trees Ren N, Wang L, You C J Fungi (Basel) 13-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10971010
doi:10.3390/jof10030212
PMID:38535220
The effect of ectomycorrhizal fungal exposure on nursery-raised Pinus sylvestris seedlings: plant transpiration under short-term drought, root morphology and plant biomass De Quesada G, Xu J, Salmon Y, Lintunen A, Poque S, Himanen K, Heinonsalo J Tree Physiol 12-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10990620
doi:10.1093/treephys/tpae029
PMID:38470306
Saving the local tradition: ethnobotanical survey on the use of plants in Bologna district (Italy) Chiocchio I, Marincich L, Mandrone M, Trincia S, Tarozzi C, Poli F J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 12-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10936038
doi:10.1186/s13002-024-00664-1
PMID:38475780
Extracted Eucalyptus globulus Bark Fiber as a Potential Substrate for Pinus radiata and Quillaja saponaria Germination Ferrer-Villasmil V, Fuentealba C, Reyes-Contreras P, Rubilar R, Cabrera-Barjas G, Bravo-Arrepol G, Escobar-Avello D Plants (Basel) 11-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10975318
doi:10.3390/plants13060789
PMID:38592776
Long-Term Monitoring of the Traditional Knowledge of Plant Species Used for Culinary Purposes in the Valencia Region, South-Eastern Spain Belda A, Jordán-Nuñez J, Micó-Vicent B, López-Rodríguez D Plants (Basel) 08-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10975046
doi:10.3390/plants13060775
PMID:38592810
Recommendations for increasing yield of the edible Pinus pinea L. pine nuts Loewe-Muñoz V, Delard C, del Río R, Balzarini M PLoS One 05-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10914291
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0300008
PMID:38442094
Antioxidant Activity of Essential Oils from Pinaceae Species Ancuceanu R, Anghel AI, Hovaneț MV, Ciobanu AM, Lascu BE, Dinu M Antioxidants (Basel) 26-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10967544
doi:10.3390/antiox13030286
PMID:38539820
Deciphering carbon source–sink dynamics in masting tree species using tree-ring isotopes Camarero JJ, de Andrés EG Tree Physiol 24-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10972784
doi:10.1093/treephys/tpae026
PMID:38401170
New Alien Plant Taxa for Italy and Europe: An Update Musarella CM, Laface VL, Angiolini C, Bacchetta G, Bajona E, Banfi E, Barone G, Biscotti N, Bonsanto D, Calvia G, Cambria S, Capuano A, Caruso G, Crisafulli A, Del Guacchio E, Di Gristina E, Domina G, Fanfarillo E, Fascetti S, Fiaschi T, Galasso G, Mascia F, Mazzacuva G, Mei G, Minissale P, Motti R, Perrino EV, Picone RM, Pinzani L, Podda L, Potenza G, Rosati L, Stinca A, Tavilla G, Villano C, Wagensommer RP, Spampinato G Plants (Basel) 24-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10934091
doi:10.3390/plants13050620
PMID:38475466
Bio-mordants: a review Benli H Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 23-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10948525
doi:10.1007/s11356-024-32174-8
PMID:38396176

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
Octatriene, dimethyl- 6434062 Click to see CC(C)C=CC=C(C)C=C 136.23 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC166656/
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone 238782 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3 256.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.05-0121

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