Pinus engelmannii
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64400223ad1d7272365620 |
| Scientific name | Pinus engelmannii |
| Authority | Carrière |
| First published in | Rev. Hort. (Paris) , sér. 4, 3: 227 (1854) |
Description Top
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Pinus engelmannii, commonly known as the Apache pine, is a medium-sized tree native to Northern Mexico and the southwestern United States. It has a height of 20-30 metres and a trunk diameter of 35-80 centimetres. Its branches are sparse and stout, and its needles are in bundles of three (occasionally five), 20-40 cm long. The cones are 8-16 cm long, green or purple when growing, maturing to glossy brown. The English name refers to the species' occurrence in the lands of the Apache Native Americans, while the scientific name commemorates the pioneering American botanist George Engelmann. Apache pine was sometimes treated as a variety of ponderosa pine in the past, but it is now universally regarded as a distinct species.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Pinus engelmannii var. blancoi | (Martínez) Martínez | Pinos Mexic. , ed. 2: 288 (1948) |
| Pinus mayriana var. apacheca | (Lemmon) Lemmon | Cone-bear. Trees Pacif. Slope , ed. 4: 112 (1900) |
| Pinus macrophylla var. blancoi | Martínez | Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 15: 345 (1944) |
| Pinus latifolia | Sarg. | Gard. & Forest 2: 296 (1890) |
| Pinus macrophylla | Engelm. in Wisl. | Mem. Tour N. Mexico : 103 (1848) |
| Pinus mayriana | Sudw. | Bull. Div. Forest. U.S.D.A. 14: 21. 1897 (1897) |
| Pinus apacheca | Lemmon | Erythea 2: 103 (1894) |
| Pinus ponderosa var. mayriana | (Sudw.) Sarg. | Silva N. Amer. 11: 81 (1897) |
| Pinus ponderosa var. macrophylla | Shaw | Publ. Arnold Arbor. 1: 24 (1909) |
| Pinus engelmannii subsp. blancoi | (Martínez) Silba | J. Int. Conifer Preserv. Soc. 16: 21 (2009) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | apache pine |
| Spanish | pino real |
| Czech | borovice engelmannova |
| Estonian | engelmanni mänd |
| koi | Апачи пожум |
| Turkish | engelman çamı |
| udm | Апачи пужым |
| Chinese | 大针松 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Northern America click to expand
-
Mexico
- Mexico Northeast
- Mexico Northwest
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South-central U.S.A.
- New Mexico
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Southwestern U.S.A.
- Arizona
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Mexico
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000481446 |
| USDA Plants | PIEN2 |
| Tropicos | 24900192 |
| INPN | 717411 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1190231-2 |
| The Plant List | kew-2562081 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 736889 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 55060 |
| Nature Serve | 2.145943 |
| IUCN Red List | 42362 |
| IPNI | 1190231-2 |
| iNaturalist | 135780 |
| GBIF | 5285058 |
| Freebase | /m/02n4p7 |
| FEIS | plants/tree/pineng |
| EPPO | PIUEN |
| EOL | 1014254 |
| USDA GRIN | 467173 |
| Wikipedia | Pinus_engelmannii |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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No natural compounds are linked yet. If you wish to help please use this tool.
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |