Pinus clausa - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Pinus clausa - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

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Internal ID UUID644002215468c286831235
Scientific name Pinus clausa
Authority Vasey
First published in Rep. For. N. Amer. : 199 (1884)

Description Top

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Pinus clausa is a species of pine endemic to the Southeastern United States. It is found in two separate locations, one across central peninsular Florida, and the other along the western Florida panhandle coast into the Alabama coast. It is largely confined to very infertile, excessively well-drained, sandy habitats where competition from larger-growing species is minimized. It is a small, often shrubby tree from 5–10 m (16–33 ft), exceptionally to 21 m (69 ft) tall, with needle-like leaves in pairs, 5–10 cm (2.0–3.9 in) long, and its cones are 3–8 cm (1.2–3.1 in) long. It is fire-adapted to stand-replacing wildfires, with the cones remaining closed for many years until a natural forest fire kills the mature trees and opens the cones. It is an important part of the Florida scrub ecosystem, and provides habitat for the endangered Florida sand skink. It is often used for wood pulp, but is not suitable for wood production due to its dense branching.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Pinus clausa subsp. immuginata (D.B.Ward) A.E.Murray Kalmia 13: 22. 1983
Pinus clausa var. immuginata D.B.Ward Castanea 28: 4 (1963)
Pinus inops var. clausa Chapm. ex Engelm. Bot. Gaz. 2: 125 (1877)
Pinus inops subsp. clausa (Chapm. ex Engelm.) Engelm. Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 4: 177. 1880 (1880)
Pinus virginiana subsp. clausa (Chapm. ex Engelm.) Eckenw. Conifers World : 647 (2009)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English florida spruce pine
English sand pine
English alabama pine
Bulgarian пясъчен бор
German sandkiefer
German sand-kiefer
Esperanto sablopino
Estonian liivmänd
Japanese スナチマツ
Japanese クラウサマツ
Lithuanian alabaminė pušis
Russian Сосна песчаная
udm Луоё пужым
Chinese 沙松
Chinese 沙鬆

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000481362
Florida Plant Atlas 643
Flora of Alabama 209
USDA Plants PICL
Tropicos 24900182
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:262863-1
The Plant List kew-2561996
Open Tree Of Life 217118
Observations.org 497385
NCBI Taxonomy 261911
Nature Serve 2.129195
IUCN Red List 34050
IPNI 262863-1
iNaturalist 126590
GBIF 5285768
Freebase /m/02l1tz
FEIS plants/tree/pincla
EPPO PIUCL
EOL 990961
Elurikkus 231140
USDA GRIN 316778
Wikipedia Pinus_clausa

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
The genus Fomitopsis (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) reconsidered Spirin V, Runnel K, Vlasák J, Viner I, Barrett MD, Ryvarden L, Bernicchia A, Rivoire B, Ainsworth AM, Grebenc T, Cartabia M, Niemelä T, Larsson KH, Miettinen O Stud Mycol 22-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC11003443
doi:10.3114/sim.2024.107.03
PMID:38600960
Hosts and impacts of elongate hemlock scale (Hemiptera: Diaspididae): A critical review Venette RC, Ambourn A, Aukema BH, Jetton RM, Petrice TR Front Insect Sci 12-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10926514
doi:10.3389/finsc.2024.1356036
PMID:38469337
Pest categorisation of Hoplolaimus galeatus Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Migheli Q, Vloutoglou I, Maiorano A, Pautasso M, Reignault PL EFSA J 20-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10357347
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8117
PMID:37485256
Commodity risk assessment of Prunus persica and P. dulcis plants from Türkiye Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Civera AV, Zappalà L, Lucchi A, Gómez P, Urek G, Bernardo U, Bubici G, Carluccio AV, Chiumenti M, Di Serio F, Fanelli E, Kaczmarek A, Marzachì C, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Yuen J EFSA J 19-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9850261
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7735
PMID:36698493
Reappraisal of the Genus Exsudoporus (Boletaceae) Worldwide Based on Multi-Gene Phylogeny, Morphology and Biogeography, and Insights on Amoenoboletus Biketova AY, Gelardi M, Smith ME, Simonini G, Healy RA, Taneyama Y, Vasquez G, Kovács Á, Nagy LG, Wasser SP, Peintner U, Nevo E, Bunyard BA, Vizzini A J Fungi (Basel) 21-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8874676
doi:10.3390/jof8020101
PMID:35205856
Mosquito Communities Vary across Landscape and Vertical Strata in Indian River County, Florida Giordano BV, Cruz A, Pérez-Ramos DW, Ramos MM, Tavares Y, Caragata EP Pathogens 03-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8708810
doi:10.3390/pathogens10121575
PMID:34959530
Gymnosperm Resprouting—A Review Burrows GE Plants (Basel) 23-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8705048
doi:10.3390/plants10122551
PMID:34961022
An assessment of temporal variability in mast seeding of North American Pinaceae LaMontagne JM, Redmond MD, Wion AP, Greene DF Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 18-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8520784
doi:10.1098/rstb.2020.0373
PMID:34657469
Taxonomic revision of the Temnothorax salvini clade (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a key to the clades of New World Temnothorax Prebus MM PeerJ 30-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8254503
doi:10.7717/peerj.11514
PMID:34249486
Pest categorisation of Elasmopalpus lignosellus Bragard C, Dehnen‐Schmutz K, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jacques M, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Malumphy C, Czwienczek E, Kertesz V, Maiorano A, MacLeod A EFSA J 25-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8227406
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6663
PMID:34194573
Winter roost selection of Lasiurine tree bats in a pyric landscape Jorge MH, Ford WM, Sweeten SE, Freeze SR, True MC, St. Germain MJ, Taylor H, Gorman KM, Garrison EP, Cherry MJ PLoS One 09-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7872277
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0245695
PMID:33561128
Optimization of Surfactant- and Cosurfactant-Aided Pine Oil Nanoemulsions by Isothermal Low-Energy Methods for Anticholinesterase Activity Handa M, Ujjwal RR, Vasdev N, Flora SJ, Shukla R ACS Omega 30-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC7807745
doi:10.1021/acsomega.0c05033
PMID:33458508
The bright side of parasitic plants: what are they good for? Těšitel J, Li AR, Knotková K, McLellan R, Bandaranayake PC, Watson DM Plant Physiol 29-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC8133642
doi:10.1093/plphys/kiaa069
PMID:33793868
Balancing Breeding for Growth and Fecundity in Radiata Pine (Pinus radiata D. Don) Breeding Programme Wu HX, Ker R, Chen Z, Ivkovic M Evol Appl 02-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC7980311
doi:10.1111/eva.13164
PMID:33767756
Fungal Planet description sheets: 1042–1111 Crous PW, Wingfield MJ, Chooi YH, Gilchrist CL, Lacey E, Pitt JI, Roets F, Swart WJ, Cano-Lira JF, Valenzuela-Lopez N, Hubka V, Shivas RG, Stchigel AM, Holdom DG, Jurjević Ž, Kachalkin AV, Lebel T, Lock C, Martín MP, Tan YP, Tomashevskaya MA, Vitelli JS, Baseia IG, Bhatt VK, Brandrud TE, De Souza JT, Dima B, Lacey HJ, Lombard L, Johnston PR, Morte A, Papp V, Rodríguez A, Rodríguez-Andrade E, Semwal KC, Tegart L, Abad ZG, Akulov A, Alvarado P, Alves A, Andrade JP, Arenas F, Asenjo C, Ballarà J, Barrett MD, Berná LM, Berraf-Tebbal A, Bianchinotti MV, Bransgrove K, Burgess TI, Carmo FS, Chávez R, Čmoková A, Dearnaley JD, de A. Santiago AL, Freitas-Neto JF, Denman S, Douglas B, Dovana F, Eichmeier A, Esteve-Raventós F, Farid A, Fedosova AG, Ferisin G, Ferreira RJ, Ferrer A, Figueiredo CN, Figueiredo YF, Reinoso-Fuentealba CG, Garrido-Benavent I, Cañete-Gibas CF, Gil-Durán C, Glushakova AM, Gonçalves MF, González M, Gorczak M, Gorton C, Guard FE, Guarnizo AL, Guarro J, Gutiérrez M, Hamal P, Hien LT, Hocking AD, Houbraken J, Hunter GC, Inácio CA, Jourdan M, Kapitonov VI, Kelly L, Khanh TN, Kisło K, Kiss L, Kiyashko A, Kolařík M, Kruse J, Kubátová A, Kučera V, Kučerová I, Kušan I, Lee HB, Levicán G, Lewis A, Liem NV, Liimatainen K, Lim HJ, Lyons MN, Maciá-Vicente JG, Magaña-Dueñas V, Mahiques R, Malysheva EF, Marbach PA, Marinho P, Matočec N, McTaggart AR, Mešić A, Morin L, Muñoz-Mohedano JM, Navarro-Ródenas A, Nicolli CP, Oliveira RL, Otsing E, Ovrebo CL, Pankratov TA, Paños A, Paz-Conde A, Pérez-Sierra A, Phosri C, Pintos Á, Pošta A, Prencipe S, Rubio E, Saitta A, Sales LS, Sanhueza L, Shuttleworth LA, Smith J, Smith ME, Spadaro D, Spetik M, Sochor M, Sochorová Z, Sousa JO, Suwannasai N, Tedersoo L, Thanh HM, Thao LD, Tkalčec Z, Vaghefi N, Venzhik AS, Verbeken A, Vizzini A, Voyron S, Wainhouse M, Whalley AJ, Wrzosek M, Zapata M, Zeil-Rolfe I, Groenewald JZ Persoonia 29-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7567971
doi:10.3767/persoonia.2020.44.11
PMID:33116344

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
(2R,3R)-alpinone 46883390 Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(C(C2=O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3)O 286.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.04-1042
Alpinone 5317747 Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(C(C2=O)O)C3=CC=CC=C3)O 286.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.04-1042
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 2-Hydroxychalcones
2-Propen-1-one, 1-(2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3-phenyl-, (E)-; Chalcone, 2',6'-dihydroxy-4'-methoxy-; 2',6'-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxychalcone 606469 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2)O 270.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.04-1042
Pinostrobin chalcone 5316793 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2)O 270.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.04-1042
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
Pinosylvin 5280457 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O 212.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.04-1042
Pinosylvin methyl ether 5281719 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1)O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2 226.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.04-1042

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