Pinus canariensis - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Pinus canariensis - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Pinus canariensis - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

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Details Top

Internal ID UUID64400238ac109941837316
Scientific name Pinus canariensis
Authority C.Sm. ex DC.
First published in Phys. Beschr. Canar. Ins. : 159 (1828)

Description Top

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Pinus canariensis, also known as the Canary Island pine, is a large evergreen tree that is native and endemic to the outer Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean. It can grow up to 30-40 meters tall and has needle-like leaves in bundles of three. The cones of this tree are glossy chestnut-brown and can remain closed for several years. It is closely related to other Mediterranean pines and the chir pine from the Himalayas. This species is drought-tolerant and can survive in a wide range of rainfall conditions. It is also known for its fire-resistant properties. The tree has been used for various purposes, including as a source of water and for its aromatic and durable wood. It is also a popular ornamental tree in warmer climates. Pinus canariensis is the vegetable symbol of the island of La Palma.

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English canary islands pine
English canary island pine
English canary pine
Spanish pino de canarias
Spanish pino canario
Arabic صنوبر خالد
Arabic صنوبر الجزر
Arabic صنوبر كناري
azb کانار شامی
Bulgarian канарски бор
Catalan pi de les canàries
Catalan pi canari
Czech borovice kanárská
Danish kanariefyr
German kanaren-kiefer
German kanarenkiefer
German kanarische kiefer
Greek Πεύκη η κανάριος
Greek Κανάριος πεύκη
Esperanto kanaria pino
Estonian kanaari mänd
Basque kanariar pinu
Finnish kanarianmänty
French pin des canaries
Galician piñeiro das canarias
Hebrew אורן קנרי
Croatian kanarski bor
Hungarian kanári fenyő
Icelandic kanaríeyjafura
Italian pino delle canarie
Japanese カナリアマツ
Japanese カナリーマツ
Japanese ピナス・カナリアンシス
koi Канарісь пожум
mn Канарын арлын нарс
Norwegian Bokmål kanarifuru
Dutch canarische den
Polish sosna kanaryjska
Punjab کناری جزیرہ چیڑ
Portuguese pinheiro-das-canárias
Russian Сосна канарская
Slovenian kanarski bor
Swedish kanarietall
udm Канар пужым
Chinese 加那利松

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Canary Islands
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Morocco

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000482232
UNII H95TIF383Z
USDA Plants PICA15
Tropicos 24900368
INPN 446368
Flora of Italy 8581
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:262832-1
The Plant List kew-2563095
Plantarium 45883
Open Tree Of Life 97777
Observations.org 120655
NCBI Taxonomy 49510
IUCN Red List 39603
IPNI 262832-1
iNaturalist 47560
GBIF 5285243
Freebase /m/02dypd
EPPO PIUCA
EOL 323436
Elurikkus 6282
Calflora (Californian flora) 9381
USDA GRIN 28425
Wikipedia Pinus_canariensis
PaleoBotany 112964

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Chemical Composition of Volatile and Extractive Components of Canary (Tenerife) Propolis Isidorov VA, Dallagnol AM, Zalewski A Molecules 19-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11053497
doi:10.3390/molecules29081863
PMID:38675683
Impact of species composition on fire-induced stand damage in Spanish forests Peris-Llopis M, Mola-Yudego B, Berninger F, Garcia-Gonzalo J, González-Olabarria JR Sci Rep 13-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11016083
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-59210-4
PMID:38615154
Antioxidant Activity of Essential Oils from Pinaceae Species Ancuceanu R, Anghel AI, Hovaneț MV, Ciobanu AM, Lascu BE, Dinu M Antioxidants (Basel) 26-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10967544
doi:10.3390/antiox13030286
PMID:38539820
Stone Pine (Pinus pinea L.) High-Added-Value Genetics: An Overview Simões AS, Borges MM, Grazina L, Nunes J Genes (Basel) 10-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10815827
doi:10.3390/genes15010084
PMID:38254973
Volcanic tephra deposition dataset based on interpolated field measurements following the 2021 Tajogaite Eruption on La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain Shatto C, Weiser F, Walentowitz A, Stahlmann R, Shrestha S, Guerrero-Campos M, Medina FM, Nogales M, Jentsch A, Beierkuhnlein C Data Brief 12-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10765008
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2023.109949
PMID:38178846
Bark wounding triggers gradual embolism spreading in two diffuse-porous tree species Jupa R, Pokorná K Tree Physiol 31-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10849750
doi:10.1093/treephys/tpad132
PMID:37930242
Strategy of Coniferous Needle Biorefinery into Value-Added Products to Implement Circular Bioeconomy Concepts in Forestry Side Stream Utilization Klavins L, Almonaitytė K, Šalaševičienė A, Zommere A, Spalvis K, Vincevica-Gaile Z, Korpinen R, Klavins M Molecules 14-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10609605
doi:10.3390/molecules28207085
PMID:37894564
The Ladybird Beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of La Palma Romanowski J, Ceryngier P, Vĕtrovec J, Szawaryn K Insects 22-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10380500
doi:10.3390/insects14070655
PMID:37504660
Compound-specific carbon isotope analysis of short-chain fatty acids from Pine tissues: characterizing paleo-fire residues and plant exudates Jambrina-Enríquez M, de Vera CR, Davara J, Herrera-Herrera AV, Mallol C Archaeol Anthropol Sci 11-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10333141
doi:10.1007/s12520-023-01815-3
PMID:37441360
Genetic and Epigenetic Mechanisms of Longevity in Forest Trees Batalova AY, Krutovsky KV Int J Mol Sci 20-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10299211
doi:10.3390/ijms241210403
PMID:37373550
Current State of Knowledge Regarding WHO High Priority Pathogens—Resistance Mechanisms and Proposed Solutions through Candidates Such as Essential Oils: A Systematic Review Romanescu M, Oprean C, Lombrea A, Badescu B, Teodor A, Constantin GD, Andor M, Folescu R, Muntean D, Danciu C, Dalleur O, Batrina SL, Cretu O, Buda VO Int J Mol Sci 04-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10253476
doi:10.3390/ijms24119727
PMID:37298678
Insect Infestation Increases Viscosity of Biogenic Secondary Organic Aerosol Smith NR, Crescenzo GV, Bertram AK, Nizkorodov SA, Faiola CL ACS Earth Space Chem 25-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10201571
doi:10.1021/acsearthspacechem.3c00007
PMID:37223424
Promoting the application of Pinus thunbergii Parl. to enhance the growth and survival rates of post-germination somatic plantlets Sun T, Wang Y, Wu X, Ye J, Cheng F BMC Plant Biol 12-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10091573
doi:10.1186/s12870-023-04175-1
PMID:37041469
Cultivation Using Coir Substrate and P or K Enriched Fertilizer Provides Higher Resistance to Drought in Ecologically Diverse Quercus Species Mariotti B, Martini S, Raddi S, Ugolini F, Oliet JA, Jacobs DF, Maltoni A Plants (Basel) 23-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9920752
doi:10.3390/plants12030525
PMID:36771610
Fungal Planet description sheets: 1436–1477 Tan YP, Bishop-Hurley SL, Shivas RG, Cowan DA, Maggs-Kölling G, Maharachchikumbura SS, Pinruan U, Bransgrove KL, De la Peña-Lastra S, Larsson E, Lebel T, Mahadevakumar S, Mateos A, Osieck ER, Rigueiro-Rodríguez A, Sommai S, Ajithkumar K, Akulov A, Anderson FE, Arenas F, Balashov S, Bañares Á, Berger DK, Bianchinotti MV, Bien S, Bilański P, Boxshall AG, Bradshaw M, Broadbridge J, Calaça FJ, Campos-Quiroz C, Carrasco-Fernández J, Castro JF, Chaimongkol S, Chandranayaka S, Chen Y, Comben D, Dearnaley JD, Ferreira-Sá AS, Dhileepan K, Díaz ML, Divakar PK, Xavier-Santos S, Fernández-Bravo A, Gené J, Guard FE, Guerra M, Gunaseelan S, Houbraken J, Janik-Superson K, Jankowiak R, Jeppson M, Jurjević Ž, Kaliyaperumal M, Kelly LA, Kezo K, Khalid AN, Khamsuntorn P, Kidanemariam D, Kiran M, Lacey E, Langer GJ, López-Llorca LV, Luangsa-ard JJ, Lueangjaroenkit P, Lumbsch HT, Maciá-Vicente JG, Mamatha Bhanu LS, Marney TS, Marqués-Gálvez JE, Morte A, Naseer A, Navarro-Ródenas A, Oyedele O, Peters S, Piskorski S, Quijada L, Ramírez GH, Raja K, Razzaq A, Rico VJ, Rodríguez A, Ruszkiewicz-Michalska M, Sánchez RM, Santelices C, Savitha AS, Serrano M, Leonardo-Silva L, Solheim H, Somrithipol S, Sreenivasa MY, Stępniewska H, Strapagiel D, Taylor T, Torres-Garcia D, Vauras J, Villarreal M, Visagie CM, Wołkowycki M, Yingkunchao W, Zapora E, Groenewald JZ, Crous PW Persoonia 20-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC10792226
doi:10.3767/persoonia.2022.49.08
PMID:38234383

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