Picea chihuahuana - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Upload a new image!

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64400241ac32f610233872
Scientific name Picea chihuahuana
Authority Martínez
First published in Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México 13: 31 (1942)

Description Top

Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Picea chihuahuana, or the Chihuahua spruce, is a medium-sized evergreen tree native to northwest Mexico. It grows in mountain valleys at altitudes of 2300-3200m, with bark that flakes off in small circular plates and a conic crown with widely spaced branches and drooping branchlets. The leaves are needle-like, 17-23mm long, and bright glaucous blue-green with conspicuous lines of stomata. The cones are pendulous, broad cylindrical, 7-12cm long and 3cm broad when closed, opening to 4-5cm broad. Discovered in 1942 by the Mexican botanist Maximino Martínez, it is endangered with just 25 small populations, none comprising more than a few hundred trees. It is starting to be planted as an ornamental tree in botanical gardens, particularly valued in warm areas as it is one of the most heat-tolerant of all spruces.

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Language Common/alternative name
English chihuahua spruce
Arabic تنوب شيواوي
Arabic راتنج شيواوي
German chihuahua-fichte
Finnish chihuahuankuusi
koi Чиуауаись кӧз
udm Чиуауаысь кыз

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000482491
Tropicos 50231196
INPN 611393
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:195867-2
The Plant List kew-2563420
Open Tree Of Life 593483
NCBI Taxonomy 162305
IUCN Red List 32479
IPNI 195867-2
iNaturalist 135736
GBIF 5284952
Freebase /m/059z5d
EPPO PIECH
EOL 126886
USDA GRIN 413230
Wikipedia Picea_chihuahuana

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Assembly and Annotation of Red Spruce (Picea rubens) Chloroplast Genome, Identification of Simple Sequence Repeats, and Phylogenetic Analysis in Picea Parmar R, Cattonaro F, Phillips C, Vassiliev S, Morgante M, Rajora OP Int J Mol Sci 03-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9739956
doi:10.3390/ijms232315243
PMID:36499570
Changes in demography and geographic distribution in the weeping pinyon pine (Pinus pinceana) during the Pleistocene Figueroa‐Corona L, Moreno‐Letelier A, Ortega‐Del Vecchyo D, Peláez P, Gernandt DS, Eguiarte LE, Wegrzyn J, Piñero D Ecol Evol 05-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9534753
doi:10.1002/ece3.9369
PMID:36225821
Assisted migration and the rare endemic plant species: the case of two endangered Mexican spruces Mendoza-Maya E, Gómez-Pineda E, Sáenz-Romero C, Hernández-Díaz JC, López-Sánchez CA, Vargas-Hernández JJ, Prieto-Ruíz JÁ, Wehenkel C PeerJ 03-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9356587
doi:10.7717/peerj.13812
PMID:35942126
Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequence of a Black Spruce (Picea mariana) from Eastern Canada Lo T, Coombe L, Lin D, Warren RL, Kirk H, Pandoh P, Zhao Y, Moore RA, Mungall AJ, Ritland C, Bousquet J, Jones SJ, Bohlmann J, Thomson A, Birol I Microbiol Resour Announc 24-Sep-2020
PMCID:PMC7516155
doi:10.1128/MRA.00877-20
PMID:32972944
Discrimination of Picea chihuahuana Martinez populations on the basis of climatic, edaphic, dendrometric, genetic and population traits Dominguez-Guerrero IK, del Rocío Mariscal-Lucero S, Hernández-Díaz JC, Heinze B, Prieto-Ruiz JÁ, Wehenkel C PeerJ 12-Jun-2017
PMCID:PMC5470581
doi:10.7717/peerj.3452
PMID:28626616
Contributions of multiple refugia during the last glacial period to current mainland populations of Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) Bao L, Kudureti A, Bai W, Chen R, Wang T, Wang H, Ge J Sci Rep 22-Dec-2015
PMCID:PMC4686996
doi:10.1038/srep18608
PMID:26691230
Correction: Spatial Distribution Patterns in the Very Rare and Species-Rich Picea chihuahuana Tree Community (Mexico) Wehenkel C, Brazão-Protázio JM, Carrillo-Parra A, Martínez-Guerrero JH, Crecente-Campo F PLoS One 23-Nov-2015
PMCID:PMC4658087
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0143899
PMID:26600043
Large scale patterns of genetic variation and differentiation in sugar maple from tropical Central America to temperate North America Vargas-Rodriguez YL, Platt WJ, Urbatsch LE, Foltz DW BMC Evol Biol 19-Nov-2015
PMCID:PMC4653954
doi:10.1186/s12862-015-0518-7
PMID:26586372
Spatial Distribution Patterns in the Very Rare and Species-Rich Picea chihuahuana Tree Community (Mexico) Wehenkel C, Brazão-Protázio JM, Carrillo-Parra A, Martínez-Guerrero JH, Crecente-Campo F PLoS One 23-Oct-2015
PMCID:PMC4619678
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0140442
PMID:26496189
The Relationship between Species Diversity and Genetic Structure in the Rare Picea chihuahuana Tree Species Community, Mexico Simental-Rodríguez SL, Quiñones-Pérez CZ, Moya D, Hernández-Tecles E, López-Sánchez CA, Wehenkel C PLoS One 06-Nov-2014
PMCID:PMC4222919
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0111623
PMID:25375134
Niche Divergence versus Neutral Processes: Combined Environmental and Genetic Analyses Identify Contrasting Patterns of Differentiation in Recently Diverged Pine Species Moreno-Letelier A, Ortíz-Medrano A, Piñero D PLoS One 29-Oct-2013
PMCID:PMC3812143
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0078228
PMID:24205167
Origin and demographic history of the endemic Taiwan spruce (Picea morrisonicola) Bodare S, Stocks M, Yang JC, Lascoux M Ecol Evol 15-Aug-2013
PMCID:PMC3797480
doi:10.1002/ece3.698
PMID:24223271
Revision of Poa L. (Poaceae, Pooideae, Poeae, Poinae) in Mexico: new records, re-evaluation of P. ruprechtii, and two new species, P. palmeri and P. wendtii Soreng RJ, Peterson PM PhytoKeys 06-Aug-2012
PMCID:PMC3492929
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.15.3084
PMID:23185125
Mitosis, stature and evolution of plant mating systems: low-Φ and high-Φ plants Scofield DG, Schultz ST Proc Biol Sci 08-Nov-2005
PMCID:PMC1560042
doi:10.1098/rspb.2005.3304
PMID:16543169
Comparative Seedling Ecology of Eight North American Spruce (Picea) Species in Relation to their Geographic Ranges MIYAZAWA K, LECHOWICZ MJ Ann Bot 25-Aug-2004
PMCID:PMC4242238
doi:10.1093/aob/mch184
PMID:15329335

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!
No natural compounds are linked yet. If you wish to help please use this tool.

Biological Material Top ebay Auctions

Please wait .. loading items ..
Loading...

Contributors Top

No known contributors. Be the first!

Collections Top

In private collections 0
In public collections 0
You need to be authenticated in order to add this taxon to a personal collection.