Solandra grandiflora

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Details Top

Internal ID	UUID6440417b1c9cd091079501
Scientific name	Solandra grandiflora
Authority	Sw.
First published in	Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 8: 300 (t. 11). 1787

Description Top

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Solandra grandiflora, also known as the showy chalicevine or papaturra, is a climbing plant with large, trumpet-shaped flowers. It is part of the nightshade family and is native to Central and South America. While it is commonly grown as an ornamental plant in tropical regions, its green parts contain toxic tropane alkaloids that can cause hallucinations and even death. However, the ripe fruit is said to be edible and has a taste similar to apples or melons. Ingestion of any part of the plant can lead to symptoms such as dry throat, headache, weakness, fever, delirium, and potentially fatal respiratory and circulatory failure.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Datura sarmentosa	Lam.	Tabl. Encycl. 2: 9. 1794.
Datura scandens	Vell.	Fl. Flumin. 69. 1829 [1825]; Fl. Flumin. Icon. 2: t. 45. 1831 [1827].
Solandra hirsuta	Dunal	Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(1): 535. 1852 [10 May 1852]
Solandra minor	Griseb.	Fl. Brit. W.I. [Grisebach] 433. 1862
Solandra scandens	Willd. ex Sendtn.	Fl. Bras. (Martius) 10: 160. 1846 [1 Jul 1846]
Swartzia grandiflora	(Sw.) J.F.Gmel.	Syst. Nat., ed. 13[bis] 2(1): 360. 1791

Common names Top

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Language	Common/alternative name
English	showy chalicevine
Finnish	kultamaljaliaani
Japanese	ラッパバナ
Thai	ถ้วยทอง
Chinese	大花金杯藤

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Northern Africa
  - Morocco
- West-central Tropical Africa
  - Rwanda
  - Zaïre

Northern America click to expand
- Mexico
  - Mexico Central
  - Mexico Gulf
  - Mexico Southeast
  - Mexico Southwest

Pacific click to expand
- Northwestern Pacific
  - Caroline Islands

Southern America click to expand
- Brazil
  - Brazil Northeast
  - Brazil South
  - Brazil Southeast
- Caribbean
  - Cuba
  - Jamaica
  - Puerto Rico
  - Southwest Caribbean
  - Trinidad-Tobago
- Central America
  - Costa Rica
  - El Salvador
  - Guatemala
  - Honduras
  - Nicaragua
  - Panamá
- Northern South America
  - Venezuela
- Western South America
  - Ecuador

Links to other databases Top

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Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0001025606
Florida Plant Atlas	4138
USDA Plants	SOGR3
Tropicos	29602487
INPN	630688
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:329815-2
The Plant List	kew-2579586
Open Tree Of Life	704910
NCBI Taxonomy	33123
Nature Serve	2.150643
IPNI	329815-2
iNaturalist	169050
GBIF	5341822
Freebase	/m/064267v
EPPO	SDRGR
EOL	592242
USDA GRIN	318424
Wikipedia	Solandra_grandiflora

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Detection and Characterization of Wolbachia Infections in Natural Populations of Aphids: Is the Hidden Diversity Fully Unraveled?

Augustinos AA, Santos-Garcia D, Dionyssopoulou E, Moreira M, Papapanagiotou A, Scarvelakis M, Doudoumis V, Ramos S, Aguiar AF, Borges PA, Khadem M, Latorre A, Tsiamis G, Bourtzis K

PLoS One

13-Dec-2011

PMCID:	PMC3236762
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0028695
PMID:	22174869

Alkaloids of Solandra species

W.C. Evans, A. Ghani, Valerie A. Woolley

Elsevier BV

25-Jul-2002

doi:	10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90061-X

The site of synthesis and secondary transformation of hyoscyamine in Solandra grandiflora

Abdul Ghani

Elsevier BV

25-Jul-2002

doi:	10.1016/0031-9422(86)88010-4

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives
1,3-Bis(1-methyl-2beta-pyrrolidinyl)-2-propanone	11816962	Click to see CN1CCCC1CC(=O)CC2CCCN2C	224.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90061-X
Cuskhygrine	441070	Click to see CN1CCCC1CC(=O)CC2CCCN2C	224.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90061-X
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Tropane alkaloids
8-Azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl 3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoate	64701	Click to see C1CC2CC(CC1N2)OC(=O)C(CO)C3=CC=CC=C3	275.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88010-4
8-Azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl acetate	21197689	Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2CCC(C1)N2	169.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90061-X
Atropine	174174	Click to see CN1C2CCC1CC(C2)OC(=O)C(CO)C3=CC=CC=C3	289.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88010-4
Atropine sulfate	3661	Click to see CN1C2CCC1CC(C2)OC(=O)C(CO)C3=CC=CC=C3	289.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90061-X https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88010-4
Benzenepropanoic acid, alpha-hydroxy-, 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl ester, [3(R)-endo]-	4486822	Click to see CN1C2CCC1CC(C2)OC(=O)C(CC3=CC=CC=C3)O	289.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90061-X
Pseudotropine	8424	Click to see CN1C2CCC1CC(C2)O	141.21	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88010-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88010-4
Valtropine	12444666	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC1CC2CCC(C1)N2C	225.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90061-X
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Anilides / Aromatic anilides / Benzanilides
Cystobactamid 861-2	146684631	Click to see CC(C)OC1=C(C=CC(=C1O)C(=O)NC2=CC=C(C=C2)C(=O)O)NC(=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)NC(=O)C(C(C(=O)N)OC)NC(=O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)NC(=O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)[N+](=O)[O-]	861.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90061-X
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
3-[2-(2,2-dimethyl-6-methylidenecyclohexyl)ethyl]-2-ethyl-4-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-methyl-2H-benzo[g][1]benzofuran-6,9-dione	163087764	Click to see CCC1C(C2=C(C=C3C(=C2O1)C(=O)C=C(C3=O)OC)O)(C)CCC4C(=C)CCCC4(C)C	438.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90061-X
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Saccharolipids / Acyltrehaloses
stearoyl(-2)Hex6Ac(?1-1?)Hex	85149698	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1C(C(C(OC1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)COC(=O)C)O)O	650.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90061-X
> Organic acids and derivatives / Hydroxy acids and derivatives / Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives
(-)-Scopolamine	5184	Click to see CN1C2CC(CC1C3C2O3)OC(=O)C(CO)C4=CC=CC=C4	303.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90061-X
Tropic acid ester with scopine	153311	Click to see CN1C2CC(CC1C3C2O3)OC(=O)C(CO)C4=CC=CC=C4	303.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90061-X
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Ethers / Acetals / Ketals
Nigericin	34230	Click to see CC1CCC(OC1C(C)C(=O)O)CC2CC(C(C3(O2)C(CC(O3)(C)C4CCC(O4)(C)C5C(CC(O5)C6C(CC(C(O6)(CO)O)C)C)C)C)C)OC	725.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88010-4
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Coumarans
Asperterreusine C	73438957	Click to see CC(C)(C1CC2=C(O1)C=CC(=C2)C=O)O	206.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90061-X
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Delta valerolactones
(3R,4S,5R,6R)-4-Hydroxy-3,5,6-trimethyloxan-2-one	10419438	Click to see CC1C(OC(=O)C(C1O)C)C	158.19	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90061-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives
7-[[(1S,4aS,8aR)-5,5,8a-trimethyl-2-methylidene-6-oxo-1,3,4,4a-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl]methoxy]-6,8-dimethoxychromen-2-one	162956913	Click to see CC1(C2CCC(=C)C(C2(C=CC1=O)C)COC3=C(C=C4C=CC(=O)OC4=C3OC)OC)C	438.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90061-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Furanocoumarins / Psoralens / 5-methoxypsoralens
9-[2-Hydroxy-3-(3-hydroxyheptadeca-1,9-dien-4,6-diyn-8-yloxy)-3-methylbutoxy]-4-methoxyfuro[3,2-g]chromen-7-one	85130530	Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC(C#CC#CC(C=C)O)OC(C)(C)C(COC1=C2C(=C(C3=C1OC(=O)C=C3)OC)C=CO2)O	576.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(86)88010-4

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Solandra grandiflora

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top