Physalis virginiana - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID6440416c1940b128835323
Scientific name Physalis virginiana
Authority Mill.
First published in Gard. Dict., ed. 8. Physalis n. 4. 1768.

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Physalis monticola C.Mohr Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 26: 119. 1899
Physalis virginiana var. campaniforma Waterf. Rhodora 60: 156 (1958)
Physalis virginiana var. campaniforma Waterf. Rhodora 60: 156 (1958)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English virginia groundcherry
Swedish mill. (växt)

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Physalis virginiana var. nana Waterf. Rhodora 69: 119. 1967

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
Requires Light or Surface Sowing: These seeds need light to germinate and should not be covered with soil or only very lightly. They are often very small and sown directly on the surface of the growing medium.
Pulpy Coat Inhibits Germination: Seeds with a pulpy or fleshy outer coat need to have this material removed by soaking and rinsing in clean water daily for about a week. The inhibitory substances in the pulp are thus washed away, and germination rates improve.
pulpy coat must be washed of by soaking and rinsing in clean water daily for 2 days

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Ontario
      • Québec
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Northeast
      • Mexico Northwest
      • Mexico Southwest
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Minnesota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Pennsylvania
      • West Virginia
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Wyoming
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
    • Western Canada
      • Manitoba

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001025021
Florida Plant Atlas 4188
Flora of Alabama 3557
Canadensys 9373
USDA Plants PHVI5
Tropicos 29601033
Flora of Italy 11561
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:817614-1
The Plant List tro-29601033
Open Tree Of Life 146523
Observations.org 150044
NCBI Taxonomy 304158
Nature Serve 2.134889
IUCN Red List 109716763
IPNI 817614-1
iNaturalist 154825
GBIF 5341786
Freebase /m/0zg73hl
WisFlora 8652
EOL 581079
USDA GRIN 102414
Wikipedia Physalis_virginiana

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Reinventory of the vascular plants of Mormon Island Crane Meadows after forty years of restoration, invasion, and climate change Caven AJ, Wiese JD Heliyon 03-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9192816
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09640
PMID:35711997
Integrative analysis of DNA, macroscopic remains and stable isotopes of dog coprolites to reconstruct community diet Witt KE, Yarlagadda K, Allen JM, Bader AC, Simon ML, Kuehn SR, Swanson KS, Cross TW, Hedman KM, Ambrose SH, Malhi RS Sci Rep 04-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7862676
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-82362-6
PMID:33542301
Examining the utility of DNA barcodes for the identification of tallgrass prairie flora Herzog SA, Latvis M Appl Plant Sci 24-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7845766
doi:10.1002/aps3.11405
PMID:33552747
Isolation and characterization of a bactericidal withanolide from Physalis virginiana Gibson KA, Reese RN, Halaweish FT, Ren Y Pharmacogn Mag 01-Jan-2012
PMCID:PMC3307198
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.93307
PMID:22438659
Virginols A-C, three new withanolides from Physalis virginiana. Maldonado E, Amador S, Martínez M, Pérez-Castorena AL Steroids 01-Apr-2010
doi:10.1016/J.STEROIDS.2010.01.014
PMID:20116389

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Eicosanoids / Prostaglandins and related compounds
[(1S,2R,6S,7R,9R,11S,12S,14R,15R,16S)-6-hydroxy-15-[(1S)-1-[(1S,2R,4R,6S)-2-hydroxy-1,6-dimethyl-3,7-dioxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl]ethyl]-2,16-dimethyl-3-oxo-8-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,7.07,9.012,16]octadec-4-en-14-yl] acetate 46198372 Click to see CC(C1CC2(C(O2)(C(O1)O)C)C)C3C(CC4C3(CCC5C4CC6C7(C5(C(=O)C=CC7O)C)O6)C)OC(=O)C 530.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.STEROIDS.2010.01.014
[(1S,2R,7S,9R,11S,12S,14R,15R,16S)-15-[(1S)-1-[(1S,2R,4R,6S)-2-hydroxy-1,6-dimethyl-3,7-dioxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl]ethyl]-2,16-dimethyl-3-oxo-8-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,7.07,9.012,16]octadec-4-en-14-yl] acetate 46198374 Click to see CC(C1CC2(C(O2)(C(O1)O)C)C)C3C(CC4C3(CCC5C4CC6C7(C5(C(=O)C=CC7)C)O6)C)OC(=O)C 514.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.STEROIDS.2010.01.014
[15-[1-(2-Hydroxy-1,6-dimethyl-3,7-dioxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]-2,16-dimethyl-3-oxo-8-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,7.07,9.012,16]octadec-4-en-14-yl] acetate 75171416 Click to see CC(C1CC2(C(O2)(C(O1)O)C)C)C3C(CC4C3(CCC5C4CC6C7(C5(C(=O)C=CC7)C)O6)C)OC(=O)C 514.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.STEROIDS.2010.01.014
[6-Hydroxy-15-[1-(2-hydroxy-1,6-dimethyl-3,7-dioxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]-2,16-dimethyl-3-oxo-8-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,7.07,9.012,16]octadec-4-en-14-yl] acetate 75171414 Click to see CC(C1CC2(C(O2)(C(O1)O)C)C)C3C(CC4C3(CCC5C4CC6C7(C5(C(=O)C=CC7O)C)O6)C)OC(=O)C 530.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.STEROIDS.2010.01.014
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Pregnane steroids
(1S,2R,6S,7R,9R,11S,12S,15R,16S)-6-hydroxy-15-[(1S)-1-[(1S,2R,4R,6S)-2-hydroxy-1,6-dimethyl-3,7-dioxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl]ethyl]-2,16-dimethyl-8-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,7.07,9.012,16]octadec-4-en-3-one 46198373 Click to see CC(C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC4C5(C3(C(=O)C=CC5O)C)O4)C)C6CC7(C(O7)(C(O6)O)C)C 472.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.STEROIDS.2010.01.014
6-Hydroxy-15-[1-(2-hydroxy-1,6-dimethyl-3,7-dioxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]-2,16-dimethyl-8-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,7.07,9.012,16]octadec-4-en-3-one 75171415 Click to see CC(C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC4C5(C3(C(=O)C=CC5O)C)O4)C)C6CC7(C(O7)(C(O6)O)C)C 472.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.STEROIDS.2010.01.014

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