Discopodium penninervium - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID6440411c256b9637608037
Scientific name Discopodium penninervium
Authority Hochst.
First published in Flora 27(1): 22. 1844

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Discopodium penninervium var. holstii (Dammer) Bitter Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 17. 1920.
Discopodium penninervium var. intermedium Bitter Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 17. 1920.
Discopodium penninervium var. magnifolium Chiov. Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 36: 367. 1929.
Discopodium penninervium var. nervisequum Bitter Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 17. 1920.
Discopodium penninervium var. sparsearaneosum Bitter Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 17. 1920.
Solanum albersii Damm. ex Bitter Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57(1): 16. 1920
Solanum cosmeticum Delile Sec. Voy. Choa [Rochet] 340. 1846.
Withania holstii Dammer Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C (Engler): 351. 1895.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Spanish discopodium eremanthum
Spanish discopodium grandiflorum
Spanish discopodium penninervium var. magnifolium
Spanish discopodium
Amharic ኣመራሮ
Portuguese discopodium

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Eritrea
      • Ethiopia
      • Sudan
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Malawi
      • Mozambique
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Nigeria
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi
      • Cameroon
      • Gulf Of Guinea Islands
      • Rwanda
      • Zaïre

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001021443
Tropicos 29605136
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:815647-1
The Plant List kew-2772978
Open Tree Of Life 694252
NCBI Taxonomy 481609
IUCN Red List 153945870
IPNI 815647-1
iNaturalist 716451
GBIF 5580905
EOL 5791603

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Plant species diversity, plant use, and classification of agroforestry homegardens in southern and southwestern Ethiopia Kassa G, Bekele T, Demissew S, Abebe T Heliyon 25-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10241864
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16341
PMID:37287606
Woody species diversity and regeneration status of Sub-Alpine forest of Mount Adama exclosure site, Northwestern highlands of Ethiopia Mengistu DA, Bekele DA, Gela AG, Meshesha DT, Getahun MM Heliyon 20-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10220367
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16473
PMID:37251442
Species Diversity, Structure, and Regeneration Status of Woody Plants in Saleda Yohans Church Forest, South Wollo, Ethiopia Mekonnen AB, Mohammed AS, Demissew A Scientifica (Cairo) 17-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10125748
doi:10.1155/2023/3853463
PMID:37101718
Ethnobotanical study of endemic and non-endemic medicinal plants used by indigenous people in environs of Gullele botanical garden Addis Ababa, central Ethiopia: A major focus on Asteraceae family Woldeamanuel MM, Geda MK, Mohapatra S, Bastia TK, Rath P, Panda AK Front Pharmacol 23-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9727095
doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.1020097
PMID:36506590
Antibacterial activity of medicinal plants in Indonesia on Streptococcus pneumoniae Tafroji W, Margyaningsih NI, Khoeri MM, Paramaiswari WT, Winarti Y, Salsabila K, Putri HF, Siregar NC, Soebandrio A, Safari D PLoS One 13-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9469987
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0274174
PMID:36099236
Antioxidant Activity and Anti-Nutritional Factors of Selected Wild Edible Plants Collected from Northeastern Ethiopia Adamu E, Asfaw Z, Demissew S, Baye K Foods 01-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9368519
doi:10.3390/foods11152291
PMID:35954058
Medicinal Plants Used to Treat Human and Livestock Ailments in Basona Werana District, North Shewa Zone, Amhara Region, Ethiopia Megersa M, Tamrat N Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 14-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9023155
doi:10.1155/2022/5242033
PMID:35463078
Traditional and Phytochemical Bases of Herbs, Shrubs, Climbers, and Trees from Ethiopia for Their Anticancer Response Abate L, Tadesse MG, Bachheti A, Bachheti RK Biomed Res Int 03-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8831057
doi:10.1155/2022/1589877
PMID:35155671
Differences in Nectar Traits between Ornithophilous and Entomophilous Plants on Mount Cameroon Janeček Š, Chmel K, Ewome FL, Hrubá K, Klomberg Y, Kobe IN, Kouede RD, Mertens JE, Njie MM, Tropek R Plants (Basel) 08-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8226534
doi:10.3390/plants10061161
PMID:34200999
Evaluation of Antibacterial Activity of Essential Oils and Their Combination against Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria Isolated from Skin Ulcer Gadisa E, Usman H Int J Microbiol 26-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC8019382
doi:10.1155/2021/6680668
PMID:33854550
Antimicrobial activities evaluation and phytochemical screening of some selected medicinal plants: A possible alternative in the treatment of multidrug-resistant microbes Kebede T, Gadisa E, Tufa A PLoS One 26-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC7997013
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0249253
PMID:33770121
Relationships between topographic factors, soil and plant communities in a dry Afromontane forest patches of Northwestern Ethiopia Birhanu L, Bekele T, Tesfaw B, Demissew S PLoS One 12-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC7954303
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0247966
PMID:33711027
Antimicrobial activity of medicinal plants used for urinary tract infections in pastoralist community in Ethiopia Gadisa E, Tadesse E BMC Complement Med Ther 23-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7903779
doi:10.1186/s12906-021-03249-7
PMID:33622320
Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants Used by Traditional Healers to Treat Cancer-Like Symptoms in Eleven Districts, Ethiopia Tesfaye S, Belete A, Engidawork E, Gedif T, Asres K Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 21-Apr-2020
PMCID:PMC7191438
doi:10.1155/2020/7683450
PMID:32382303
Impact of altitude and anthropogenic disturbance on plant species composition, diversity, and structure at the Wof-Washa highlands of Ethiopia Yirga F, Marie M, Kassa S, Haile M Heliyon 12-Aug-2019
PMCID:PMC6702390
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02284
PMID:31453405

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives
(+/-)-9-Hydroxyoctadeca-10E,12Z,dienoic acid 134689021 Click to see CCCCCC=CC=CC(CCCCCCCC(=O)O)O 296.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.11.001
9R-hydroxy-10E,12Z-octadecadienoic acid 16061059 Click to see CCCCCC=CC=CC(CCCCCCCC(=O)O)O 296.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.11.001
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones
1,4-dihydroxy-7,9a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-4,5,5a,7,8,9-hexahydro-1H-benzo[e][2]benzofuran-3-one 74819448 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C1=C)CC(C3=C2C(OC3=O)O)O)C 264.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.11.001
7alpha,11alpha-Dihydroxy-4(13),8-coloratadien-12,11-olide 42608152 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C1=C)CC(C3=C2C(OC3=O)O)O)C 264.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.11.001
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones
(1S,2R,7S,9R,11S,12S,15S,16S)-15-hydroxy-15-[(1R,4R,5R,7R)-4-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-3-oxo-2-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-7-yl]-2,16-dimethyl-8-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,7.07,9.012,16]octadec-4-en-3-one 162861518 Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1CCC2(C4CC5(CC4OC(=O)C5(C)O)C)O)CC6C7(C3(C(=O)C=CC7)C)O6 470.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990446X
(1S,2R,7S,9R,11S,12S,15S,16S)-15-hydroxy-15-[(1R,4R,5R,7S)-4-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-3-oxo-2-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-7-yl]-2,16-dimethyl-8-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,7.07,9.012,16]octadec-4-en-3-one 21603476 Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1CCC2(C4CC5(CC4OC(=O)C5(C)O)C)O)CC6C7(C3(C(=O)C=CC7)C)O6 470.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990446X
9-Hydroxy-9-(4-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-3-oxo-2-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-7-yl)-9a,11b-dimethyl-5a,6,6a,6b,7,8,9,9a,10,11,11a,11b-dodecahydrocyclopenta[1,2]phenanthro[8a,9-b]oxiren-1(4H)-one 495800 Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1CCC2(C4CC5(CC4OC(=O)C5(C)O)C)O)CC6C7(C3(C(=O)C=CC7)C)O6 470.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990446X
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones / Withanolides and derivatives
(1S,2R,7S,9R,11S,12S,15R,16S)-15-hydroxy-15-[(1R,4R,5R,7S)-4-hydroxy-4,5,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-2-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-7-yl]-2,16-dimethyl-8-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,7.07,9.012,16]octadec-4-en-3-one 101027516 Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1CCC2(C4(CC5(CC4OC(=O)C5(C)O)C)C)O)CC6C7(C3(C(=O)C=CC7)C)O6 484.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990446X
(1S,2R,7S,9R,11S,12S,15S,16S)-15-[(1R)-1-[(2R)-4,5-dimethyl-6-oxo-2,3-dihydropyran-2-yl]ethyl]-15-hydroxy-2,16-dimethyl-8-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,7.07,9.012,16]octadec-4-en-3-one 10095500 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)OC(C1)C(C)C2(CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC5C6(C4(C(=O)C=CC6)C)O5)C)O)C 454.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85363-V
(1S,2S,4S,5R,10R,11S,13S,14R,15S,18S)-15-[(1R)-1-[(2R)-4,5-dimethyl-6-oxo-2,3-dihydropyran-2-yl]ethyl]-5,13,15-trihydroxy-10,14-dimethyl-3-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,4.05,10.014,18]octadec-7-en-9-one 163000243 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)OC(C1)C(C)C2(CCC3C2(C(CC4C3C5C(O5)C6(C4(C(=O)C=CC6)C)O)O)C)O)C 486.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.11.001
(1S,2S,4S,5R,10R,11S,14S,15R,18S)-15-[(1R)-1-[(2R)-4,5-dimethyl-6-oxo-2,3-dihydropyran-2-yl]ethyl]-5,15-dihydroxy-10,14-dimethyl-3-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,4.05,10.014,18]octadec-7-en-9-one 101942518 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)OC(C1)C(C)C2(CCC3C2(CCC4C3C5C(O5)C6(C4(C(=O)C=CC6)C)O)C)O)C 470.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.11.001
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957426
(3S,4R,6R)-6-[(1S)-1-[(5R,8S,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]ethyl]-3,4-dimethyloxan-2-one 154497687 Click to see CC1CC(OC(=O)C1C)C(C)C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CCCC5)C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990446X
[(1S,2R,7S,9R,11S,12S,14R,15R,16S)-15-[(1S)-1-[(2R)-4,5-dimethyl-6-oxo-2,3-dihydropyran-2-yl]ethyl]-2,16-dimethyl-3-oxo-8-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,7.07,9.012,16]octadec-4-en-14-yl] acetate 10413503 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)OC(C1)C(C)C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC5C6(C4(C(=O)C=CC6)C)O5)C)OC(=O)C)C 496.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85363-V
[(1S,2R,7S,9R,11S,12S,14R,15S,16S)-15-[(1R)-1-[(2R)-4,5-dimethyl-6-oxo-2,3-dihydropyran-2-yl]ethyl]-15-hydroxy-2,16-dimethyl-3-oxo-8-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,7.07,9.012,16]octadec-4-en-14-yl] acetate 102065718 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)OC(C1)C(C)C2(C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC5C6(C4(C(=O)C=CC6)C)O5)C)OC(=O)C)O)C 512.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85363-V
[15-[1-(4,5-Dimethyl-6-oxo-2,3-dihydropyran-2-yl)ethyl]-15-hydroxy-2,16-dimethyl-3-oxo-8-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,7.07,9.012,16]octadec-4-en-14-yl] acetate 163028823 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)OC(C1)C(C)C2(C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC5C6(C4(C(=O)C=CC6)C)O5)C)OC(=O)C)O)C 512.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85363-V
[15-[1-(4,5-Dimethyl-6-oxo-2,3-dihydropyran-2-yl)ethyl]-2,16-dimethyl-3-oxo-8-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,7.07,9.012,16]octadec-4-en-14-yl] acetate 85136124 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)OC(C1)C(C)C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC5C6(C4(C(=O)C=CC6)C)O5)C)OC(=O)C)C 496.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85363-V
15-[1-(4,5-Dimethyl-6-oxo-2,3-dihydropyran-2-yl)ethyl]-15-hydroxy-2,16-dimethyl-8-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,7.07,9.012,16]octadec-4-en-3-one 162910374 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)OC(C1)C(C)C2(CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC5C6(C4(C(=O)C=CC6)C)O5)C)O)C 454.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85363-V
15-[1-(4,5-Dimethyl-6-oxo-2,3-dihydropyran-2-yl)ethyl]-5,13,15-trihydroxy-10,14-dimethyl-3-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,4.05,10.014,18]octadec-7-en-9-one 74323736 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)OC(C1)C(C)C2(CCC3C2(C(CC4C3C5C(O5)C6(C4(C(=O)C=CC6)C)O)O)C)O)C 486.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.11.001
15-[1-(4,5-dimethyl-6-oxo-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)-1-hydroxyethyl]-5-hydroxy-10,14-dimethyl-3-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.0^{2,4}.0^{5,10}.0^{14,18}]octadec-7-en-9-one 14236710 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)OC(C1)C(C)(C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3C5C(O5)C6(C4(C(=O)C=CC6)C)O)C)O)C 470.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957426
CID 301757 301757 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)OC(C1)C(C)C2(CCC3C2(CCC4C3C5C(O5)C6(C4(C(=O)C=CC6)C)O)C)O)C 470.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.11.001
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957426
jaborosalactone L 44566997 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)OC(C1)C(C)C2(CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC5C6(C4(C(=O)C=CC6)CO)O5)C)O)C 470.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85363-V
withanolide A 11294368 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)OC(C1)C(C)(C2CCC3C2(CCC4C3C5C(O5)C6(C4(C(=O)C=CC6)C)O)C)O)C 470.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957426
Withanone 21679027 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)OC(C1)C(C)C2(CCC3C2(CCC4C3C5C(O5)C6(C4(C(=O)C=CC6)C)O)C)O)C 470.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.11.001
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957426
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Azoles / Pyrazoles / Phenylpyrazoles
Withasomnine 442877 Click to see C1CC2=C(C=NN2C1)C3=CC=CC=C3 184.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.11.001
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthofurans
(1R,4R,5aS,9aS)-1,4-dihydroxy-6,6,9a-trimethyl-4,5,5a,7,8,9-hexahydro-1H-benzo[e][2]benzofuran-3-one 10945374 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CC(C3=C2C(OC3=O)O)O)C)C 266.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.11.001
Fuegin 45783127 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CC(C3=C2C(OC3=O)O)O)C)C 266.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.11.001

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