Ipomoea coccinea - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64405bb845b50905415955
Scientific name Ipomoea coccinea
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 160 (1753)

Description Top

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Ipomoea coccinea, also known as red morning glory, is a fast-growing flowering plant in the Convolvulaceae family. It was first described by Linnaeus in 1753 and is native to tropical America. The leaves are heart-shaped and the vines can grow up to 3 meters in length. The flowers are dull red with an orange throat and are borne in clusters. This plant is often confused with Ipomoea quamoclit, but can be distinguished by its leaves and flower color. It is commonly found in disturbed areas and is used as an ornamental plant. In some cultures, it is associated with "love at first sight" and has medicinal properties, with the roots being used to induce sneezing.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Ipomoea erythraea Moc. & Sessé ex Choisy Prodr. 9: 335 (1845)
Neorthosis tigrina Raf. Fl. Tellur. 4: 125 (1838)
Quamoclita coccinea Raf. Fl. Tellur. 4: 74 (1838)
Quamoclit coccinea Moench Methodus : 453 (1794)
Convolvulus coccineus Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 124 (1796)
Neorthosis coccinea Raf. Fl. Tellur. 4: 125 (1838)
Quamoclit coccinea var. hirsuta M.Martens & Galeotti Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 12(9): 270 (1846)
Convolvulus coccineus var. typicus Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 213 (1898)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English redstar
German scharlachrote prunkwinde
Indonesian sri pagi merah
Japanese マルバルコウソウ
Japanese マルバルコウ
Swedish stjärnvinda
Chinese 圆叶茑萝
Chinese 橙红茑萝
Chinese 橙紅蔦蘿

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
Requires Scarification: Scarification involves physically breaking, scratching, or softening the seed coat to allow water absorption and germination to occur. This can be done by nicking the seed coat with a knife or rubbing the seeds between sheets of sandpaper.
Requires Soaking: These seeds need to be soaked in warm water until they swell, which can take 24-48 hours. Seeds that float are usually not viable and should be discarded, along with the soaking water.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Madeira
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Central African Republic
  • Northern America
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Kansas
      • Missouri
      • Oklahoma
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • West Virginia
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Delaware
      • District Of Columbia
      • Florida
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001297458
Flora of Alabama 1604
USDA Plants IPCO3
INPN 103678
Flora of Italy 10030
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:268659-1
Open Tree Of Life 1069763
Observations.org 118942
NCBI Taxonomy 28523
Nature Serve 2.157423
IPNI 268659-1
iNaturalist 120518
GBIF 2928560
Freebase /m/09gb89f
EPPO IPOCC
EOL 49312164
USDA GRIN 20155
Wikipedia Ipomoea_coccinea

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Gellan Gum and Polyvinyl Alcohol Based Triple-Layer Films Enriched with Alhagi sparsifolia Flower Extract: Preparation, Characterization, and Application of Dried Shrimp Preservation Yue Y, Cheng X, Liu H, Zang M, Zhao B, Zhao X, Wang L Foods 31-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10649974
doi:10.3390/foods12213979
PMID:37959098
Characterization and Application of Guar Gum/Polyvinyl Alcohol-Based Food Packaging Films Containing Betacyanins from Pokeweed (Phytolacca acinosa Roxb.) Berries and Silver Nanoparticles Huang X, Song J, Xu F, Yun D, Li C, Liu J Molecules 25-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10489142
doi:10.3390/molecules28176243
PMID:37687072
Mitochondrial genome datasets for the sweetpotato weevil, Cylas formicarius elegantulus (Coleoptera: Brentidae), collected in the United States Andreason SA, Lahey Z, Zhao D, Mejia-Guerra K, Williams LH, Sheehan M, Simmons AM, Wadl PA Data Brief 21-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10403706
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2023.109432
PMID:37547168
Exploiting Unreduced Gametes for Improving Ornamental Plants Xie L, Ke LZ, Lu XQ, Chen J, Zhang ZS Front Plant Sci 06-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9207335
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.883470
PMID:35734261
An initial industrial flora: A framework for botanical research in cooperation with industry for biodiversity conservation Lucardi RD, Cunard CE, Hughes SC, Burgess KS, Reed JN, Whitehurst LE, Worthy SJ, Marsico TD PLoS One 01-Apr-2020
PMCID:PMC7112212
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0230729
PMID:32236107
Pest categorisation of non‐EU viruses and viroids of potato Bragard C, Dehnen‐Schmutz K, Gonthier P, Jacques M, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Thulke H, van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Candresse T, Lacomme C, Bottex B, Oplaat C, Roenhorst A, Schenk M, Di Serio F EFSA J 09-Jan-2020
PMCID:PMC7008883
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2020.5853
PMID:32626477
Biodiversity of Convolvulaceous species that contain Ergot Alkaloids, Indole Diterpene Alkaloids, and Swainsonine Cook D, Lee ST, Panaccione DG, Leadmon CE, Clay K, Gardner DR Biochem Syst Ecol 16-Jul-2019
PMCID:PMC6731028
doi:10.1016/j.bse.2019.103921
PMID:31496550
Overexpression of SmANS Enhances Anthocyanin Accumulation and Alters Phenolic Acids Content in Salvia miltiorrhiza and Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge f. alba Plantlets Li H, Liu J, Pei T, Bai Z, Han R, Liang Z Int J Mol Sci 06-May-2019
PMCID:PMC6539416
doi:10.3390/ijms20092225
PMID:31064132
The medicinal plants of Myanmar DeFilipps RA, Krupnick GA PhytoKeys 28-Jun-2018
PMCID:PMC6033956
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380
PMID:30002597
Evolution of host range in Coleosporium ipomoeae, a plant pathogen with multiple hosts Chappell TM, Rausher MD Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 25-Apr-2016
PMCID:PMC4868424
doi:10.1073/pnas.1522997113
PMID:27114547
Species concepts in Cercospora: spotting the weeds among the roses Groenewald JZ, Nakashima C, Nishikawa J, Shin HD, Park JH, Jama AN, Groenewald M, Braun U, Crous PW Stud Mycol 01-Oct-2012
PMCID:PMC3713887
doi:10.3114/sim0012
PMID:24014899
Evolutionary history of the Tip100 transposon in the genus Ipomoea Christoff AP, Loreto EL, Sepel LM Genet Mol Biol 23-Jun-2012
PMCID:PMC3389535
doi:10.1590/S1415-47572012000300013
PMID:22888296
Genetics of Resistance to the Rust Fungus Coleosporium ipomoeae in Three Species of Morning Glory (Ipomoea) Chappell TM, Rausher MD PLoS One 14-Dec-2011
PMCID:PMC3237545
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0028875
PMID:22194936

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